Yintoni uxinzelelo lomntwana kwaye zithini iimpawu zayo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu
• 1. Ukuhla kweentshukumo zomntwana
• 2. Ukopha kwilungu lobufazi
• 3. Ubukho be-meconium engxoweni yamanzi
• 4. Iintlambo ezomeleleyo zesisu
• Izizathu ezinokubakho zokunqongophala kweoksijini
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unengxaki yokubandezeleka komntwana
• Iziphumo zokungabikho kweoksijini

Uxinzelelo lwe-Fetal yimeko enqabileyo eyenzekayo xa umntwana engafumani mali ifunekayo yeoksijini esibelekweni, ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye ngexesha lokubeleka, eligcina lichaphazele ukukhula kunye nokukhula kwakhe.

Olunye lweempawu ezichongwe ngokulula ngugqirha wokubelekisa kukunciphisa okanye ukutshintsha kwisingqi sokubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana, nangona kunjalo, ukwehla kokuhamba kosana esiswini nako kungangumqondiso wealam kwimeko yovalo losana olungekazalwa.

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukukhathazeka komntwana kungabangela ukuba kuqhomfe kwaye, ngoko ke, kufuneka uphathwe ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uye kuzo zonke iingxoxo zokubeleka ukuze wenze iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umntwana ukuba uyakhula ngokuchanekileyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu

Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo zokungabikho komntwana oksijini zi:

1. Ukuhla kweentshukumo zomntwana

Ukuhamba kosana esibelekweni sisalathiso esibalulekileyo sempilo yakhe, ngenxa yoko ukwehla kumaza okanye amandla okuhamba kunokuba luphawu olubalulekileyo lokungabikho kweoksijini.

Ke, ukuba kukho ukwehla kweentshukumo zomntwana, kubalulekile ukuba uye kugqirha obelethisa ayokwenza i-ultrasound kwaye achonge ukuba ngaba ikhona na ingxaki efuna ukunyangwa.

2. Ukopha kwilungu lobufazi

Ukopha kancinci ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuqhelekile kwaye akuthethi ukuba kukho into engalunganga xa ukhulelwe, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho ukopha okunzima kunokuthetha ukuba kukho utshintsho kwi-placenta kwaye ke, kungakho ukwehla kwenqanaba leoksijini usele.

Kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka uye esibhedlele kwangoko kuba ukopha nako kungangumqondiso wokuqhomfa, ngakumbi ukuba kuyenzeka kwiiveki ezingama-20 zokuqala.

3. Ubukho be-meconium engxoweni yamanzi

Ubukho be-meconium emanzini xa ingxowa iqhuma luphawu oluqhelekileyo loxinzelelo lomntwana ngexesha lomsebenzi. Ngokubanzi, i-amniotic fluid iyabonakala kunye ne-tinge etyheli okanye epinki, kodwa ukuba imdaka okanye luhlaza, inokubonisa ukuba umntwana unengxaki yoxinzelelo lomntwana.

4. Iintlambo ezomeleleyo zesisu

Nangona iicramps ziluphawu oluqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba isibeleko siyatshintsha kwaye izihlunu ziyaqhelana, xa isisiqholo esiqine kakhulu sibonisa iintlungu zangasemva, inokubonisa ukuba kukho ingxaki nge-placenta kwaye, ke, Usana lunokufumana ioksijini encinci.

Izizathu ezinokubakho zokunqongophala kweoksijini

Inani leoksijini elifikelela kwimveku engezantsi linokuncitshiswa ngenxa yezizathu ezinje:

• Ukhuseleko lweplacental;
• Ukunyanzelwa kwentambo;
• Usulelo lomntwana.

Ukongeza, kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokubandezeleka komntwana kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abane-pre-eclampsia, isifo seswekile sokukhulelwa okanye abanengxaki yokukhula kwesibeleko ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unengxaki yokubandezeleka komntwana

Ukuba kukrokreleka ukukhathazeka kosana olungekazalwa, ngenxa yobukho besibonakaliso esinye okanye ezingaphezulu, kubalulekile ukuba uye kwangoko kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye ugqirha wokubelekisa, ukuvavanya ukuba yeyiphi ingxaki enokubangela ukuncipha kweoksijini kunye nokuqala unyango olufanelekileyo.

Uninzi lwexesha, umfazi okhulelweyo unokufuna ukuba alaliswe esibhedlele iiyure ezimbalwa okanye iintsuku, ukwenza amayeza ngqo emthanjeni kwaye aqhubeke nokuvavanya impilo yomntwana.

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, apho kungekho phuculo kwixinzelelo lomntwana, kunokufuneka ukuba uzalwe ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukuba inkqubo yokuhanjiswa sele iqalile, umntwana angazalwa ngokuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi kuye kufuneke ukuba abelwe igumbi lokuyekisa.

Iziphumo zokungabikho kweoksijini

Ukunqongophala kweoksijini emntwaneni kufuneka kunyangwe ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda ii-sequelae ezinje ngokukhubazeka okanye isifo sentliziyo, umzekelo. Ukongeza, ukuba ukungabikho kweoksijini kuqhubeka ixesha elide, kukho umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwesisu.