Ukuzoba iyeza ngebhotile

Amanye amayeza kufuneka anikezwe ngenaliti. Funda ubuchule obufanelekileyo bokuzoba amayeza akho kwisirinji.

Ukuzilungiselela:

• Hlanganisa ukubonelelwa kwakho: iyeza lesirinji, isirinji, iphedi yotywala, isikhongozeli esibukhali.
• Qinisekisa ukuba usebenza kwindawo ecocekileyo.
• Hlamba izandla zakho.

Jonga ngononophelo amayeza akho:

• Jonga ileyibhile. Qiniseka ukuba unamayeza afanelekileyo.
• Jonga umhla kwibhotile. Sukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
• Unokuba nesitshizi sedosi ezininzi. Okanye unokuba nebhotile kunye nomgubo oxubana nolwelo. Funda okanye ubuze malunga nemiyalelo ukuba kufuneka uxube iyeza lakho.
• Ukuba uya kulisebenzisa iyeza ngaphezu kwesinye, bhala umhla kwibhotile ukuze ukhumbule xa uyivulile.
• Jonga iyeza elibhotileni. Jonga utshintsho kumbala, amaqhekeza amancinci ajikelezayo kulwelo, ubumnyama, okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho.

Lungiselela ibhotile yakho yeyeza:

• Ukuba eli lixesha lakho lokuqala usebenzisa eli yeza, thatha ikepusi.
• Sula umphezulu werabha ucoceke ngephedi yotywala.

Landela la manyathelo ukugcwalisa isirinji ngamayeza:

• Bamba isirinji ngesandla sakho njengepensile, inaliti ibhekisiwe.
• Xa isiciko sisekhona, buyisela emva kwiplunger kumgca wesirinji yakho yethamo lakho. Oku kuzalisa isirinji ngomoya.
• Faka inaliti kumphezulu werabha. Ungayichukumisi okanye uyigobe inaliti.
• Cofa umoya kwisitya. Oku kugcina isithuba sokwenza. Ukuba ufaka umoya omncinci kakhulu, uyakufumanisa kunzima ukukhupha iyeza. Ukuba ubeka umoya omninzi kakhulu, amayeza anokunyanzelwa ukuba aphume kwisirinji.
• Guqula i-vial ujonge ezantsi kwaye uyibambe phezulu emoyeni. Gcina incam yenaliti kwiyeza.
• Phinda ubuyisele iplunger kumgca wesirinji yakho yedosi yakho. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna i-1 cc yeyeza, tsala iplanja kumgca ophawulwe nge-1 cc kwisirinji. Qaphela ukuba ezinye iibhotile zamayeza zinokuthi mL. I-cc enye yeyeza ikwangumlinganiso we-mL enye yeyeza.

Ukususa amaqamza omoya kwisirinji:

• Gcina incam yesirinji kwiyeza.
• Cofa isirinji ngomnwe ukuhambisa amaqamza omoya phezulu. Emva koko tyhala ngobunono kwiplunger ukuze utyhalele amaqamza omoya ubuyele kwisitya.
• Ukuba unamaqamza amaninzi, tyhala isijingi ukuze utyhale onke amayeza kwi-vial. Zitsale iyeza kwakhona ngokuthe chu ucofe amaqamza omoya. Phinda ujonge ukuba usenalo na inani elifanelekileyo lamayeza alungiselelwe.
• Susa isirinji kwi-vial kwaye ugcine inaliti icocekile.
• Ukuba ucwangcisa ukubeka isirinji phantsi, buyisela ikhava kwakhona kwinaliti.

Ukulawula inaliti; Ukunika inaliti; Ukunika i-insulin

• Ukuzoba amayeza ngebhotile

I-Auerbach PS. Iinkqubo. Ku: Auerbach PS, ed. Amayeza angaphandle. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 444-454.

USmith SF, uDuell DJ, uMartin BC, uGonzalez L, uAebersold M. Ulawulo lwamayeza. Ku: Smith SF, uDuell DJ, uMartin BC, uGonzalez L, uAebersold M, ii-eds. Izakhono zoLondolozo lwezeKlinikhi: ezisisiseko kwizakhono eziPhambili. Umhla we-9. ENew York, NY: Pearson; Ngo-2017: isahluko 18.

• Amayeza