I-Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA,
• Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekunokwenzeka ukuba ube nazo kuba ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokunxulumana (okanye zenzeke rhoqo) kwinxalenye yomzimba apho wawufumene khona inaliti. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
• Iimpawu libanda, aqhele ukubonakala kanye emva kokufumana inaliti. Ukuba ufumene i-incobotulinumtoxinA okanye ukuba uthe waginya iyeza, xelela ugqirha ngoko nangoko kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu kwezi veki zilandelayo:

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti inokusasazeka kwindawo yenaliti kwaye ibangele iimpawu ze-botulism, kubandakanya ubunzima okanye ubomi obusongela ubomi bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya. Abantu abahlakulela ubunzima bokuginya ngexesha lonyango lwabo ngala mayeza banokuqhubeka nokuba nobunzima kangangeenyanga ezininzi. Basenokufuna ukondliwa ngetyhubhu yokondla ukunqanda ukufumana ukutya okanye ukusela kwimiphunga yabo. Iimpawu zinokwenzeka ngaphakathi kweeyure zenaliti nge-incobotulinumtoxinA okanye emva kweeveki ezimbalwa emva konyango. Iimpawu zinokwenzeka kubantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka ukuba baphathwe ngayo nayiphi na imeko. Umngcipheko ngowona uphakamileyo kubantwana abaphathwa ukunyanga (ukuqina kwemisipha kunye nokuqina). Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanengxaki yokuginya okanye yokuphefumla, enjenge-asthma okanye i-emphysema, okanye nayiphi na imeko echaphazela izihlunu zakho okanye imithambo-luvo efana ne-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, isifo sikaLou Gehrig; imeko apho Ukulawula ukushukuma kwezihlunu ngokuthe ngcembe kuyafa, kubangele ukuba izihlunu zinciphe kwaye zenze buthathaka), motor neuropathy (imeko apho izihlunu ziba buthathaka ngokuhamba kwexesha), myasthenia gravis (imeko ebangela ukuba izihlunu ezithile zibuthathaka, ngakumbi emva komsebenzi), okanye iLambert-Eaton syndrome imeko ebangela ubuthathaka bemisipha enokuthi iphucule ngomsebenzi). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko kugqirha: ukuphelelwa ngamandla okanye izihlunu ezibuthathaka emzimbeni wonke; ukubona kabini okanye ukungaboni kakuhle; ukuwa kweenkophe; ubunzima bokuginya, ukuphefumla, okanye ukuthetha; okanye ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuchama.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango ngenaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana unyango. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezininzi.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti isetyenziselwa:

• ukunyanga i-sialorrhea engapheliyo (ukuvuza amathe okuqhubekayo okanye ukugcwala okugqithileyo) kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala nangaphezulu;
• phatha ukuqina (ukuqina kwemisipha kunye nokuqina) kwezihlunu ezingalweni kubantu abadala;
• phatha ukuqina (ukuqina kwemisipha kunye nokuqina) kwezihlunu ezingalweni kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu abangenayo i-cerebral palsy (imeko ebangela ubunzima ngokuhamba kunye nokulingana);
• phelisa iimpawu zedystonia yomlomo wesibeleko (spasmodic torticollis; ukuqina okungalawulekiyo kwezihlunu zentamo ezinokubangela iintlungu zentamo kunye nezikhundla zentloko ezingaqhelekanga) kubantu abadala;
• ukunyanga i-blepharospasm (ukuqiniswa okungalawulekiyo kwemisipha yejwabu leso enokubangela ukuqhwanyaza, ukugoba, kunye nokuhamba okungaqhelekanga kwejwabu leso) kubantu abadala;
• kunye nokulayita okwethutyana imigca ejijekileyo (imibimbi phakathi kwamashiya) kubantu abadala.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-neurotoxins. Xa inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA ifakwe kwiincindi zamathe, iyayithintela imiqondiso ye-nerve ebangela ukuveliswa kwamathe okugqithileyo. Xa inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA ingene kwimisipha, ibhloka imiqondiso ye-nerve ebangela ukuqiniswa okungalawulekiyo kunye nokuhamba kwemisipha.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti iza njengomgubo wokudityaniswa nolwelo kwaye ifakwe kwiincindi zamathe okanye umsipha ngugqirha. Ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufaka iyeza kunyango lwakho. Unokufumana iinaliti ezongezelelweyo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho nokuba zide kangakanani iziphumo zonyango.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-incobotulinumtoxinA inaliti kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe utshintshe idosi yakho ngokwempendulo yakho kunyango.

Olunye uphawu okanye uhlobo lwe-botulinum toxin alunakufakwa endaweni yenye.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho, kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa okanye ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo esipheleleyo senaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-incobotulinumtoxinA, abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport), onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox), prabotulinumtoxinA-xvfs (Jeuveau), rimabotulinumtoxinB (Myobloc), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwi-incobot. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amayeza athile afana ne-amikacin, clindamycin (Cleocin), colistimethate (Coly-Mycin), gentamicin, lincomycin (Lincocin), neomycin, polymyxin, streptomycin, kunye tobramycin; ii-anticoagulants ('izicoci gazi'); amayeza e-aleji, ukubanda, okanye ukulala; kunye nezihlaziyi zemisipha; Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumene inaliti yayo nayiphi na imveliso ye-botulinum kwiinyanga ezi-4 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-incobotulinumtoxinA, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unokudumba okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo kwindawo apho incobotulinumtoxinA iyakufakwa khona. Ugqirha wakho akazukuyifaka iyeza kwindawo enesifo.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanayo nayiphi na impembelelo yecala kuyo nayiphi na imveliso ye-botulinum toxin okanye utyando lwamehlo okanye lobuso kwaye ukuba ukhe wanengxaki yokopha.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba incobotulinumtoxinA inaliti inokubangela ukulahleka kwamandla okanye ubuthathaka bemisipha kuwo wonke umzimba okanye umbono ongalunganga. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukuqhuba imoto, sebenzisa oomatshini, okanye wenze ezinye izinto eziyingozi.
• ukuba ufumana incobotulinumtoxinA inaliti ukunyanga imeko ethintela imisebenzi yakho, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokwandisa imisebenzi yakho emva konyango lwakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukuba ukwandisa imisebenzi yakho ngokuthe ngcembe njengoko umzimba wakho uhlengahlengisa kwiziphumo zonyango lwakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Incobotulinumtoxin Inaliti inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekunokwenzeka ukuba ube nazo kuba ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokunxulumana (okanye zenzeke rhoqo) kwinxalenye yomzimba apho wawufumene khona inaliti. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• iintlungu, ukuthamba, okanye ukugruzuka kwindawo obufumene kuyo inaliti
• Ukuxinana ngeempumlo, umqala obuhlungu, okanye impumlo ebhoboka
• intloko ebuhlungu
• umlomo owomileyo
• iingxaki zamazinyo okanye iintsini
• urhudo
• intlungu edibeneyo, ithambo, okanye imisipha
• amehlo owomileyo
• kunciphise ukudanyaza okanye ukusebenza kokuqhwanyaza

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• utshintsho lombono
• ukudumba kweenkophe
• iintlungu zamehlo okanye ukucaphuka
• ukuxhuzula
• intlungu yentamo
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• isiqaqa
• isiyezi
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi

IncobotulinumtoxinA inaliti inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa ufumana eliyeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda, aqhele ukubonakala kanye emva kokufumana inaliti. Ukuba ufumene i-incobotulinumtoxinA okanye ukuba uthe waginya iyeza, xelela ugqirha ngoko nangoko kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu kwezi veki zilandelayo:

• ubuthathaka
• ubunzima bokuhambisa naliphi na ilungu lomzimba wakho
• ubunzima bokuphefumla

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nenaliti ye-incobotulinumtoxinA.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Xeomin^®

• I-BoNT-A
• I-BTA
• Uhlobo lweBotulinum Toxin