I-Nimodipine

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-nimodipine,
• I-Nimodipine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

Iifomsile zeNimodipine kunye nolwelo kufuneka zithathwe ngomlomo. Ukuba awazi nto okanye awukwazi ukuginya, unokunikwa amayeza ngombhobho wokutya obekwe empumlweni okanye ngqo esiswini sakho. I-Nimodipine akufuneki inikwe ngaphakathi (emthanjeni), kuba oku kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi okanye ezisongela ubomi okanye ukufa.

I-Nimodipine isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukonakala kwengqondo okunokubangelwa yi-subarachnoid hemorrhage (ukopha kwindawo ejikeleze ingqondo eyenzeka xa kuqhekeka isitya segazi kwingqondo). I-Nimodipine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-calcium channel blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumla kwimithambo yegazi kwingqondo ukuvumela igazi elininzi ukuba libalekele kwiindawo ezonakeleyo.

I-Nimodipine iza njengecapsule kunye nesisombululo somlomo (ulwelo) ukuba sithathwe ngomlomo okanye sinikezwe ngombhobho wokutya. Ihlala ithathwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-4 iintsuku ezingama-21 zilandelelana. Unyango lwe-nimodipine kufuneka luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza, kungadlulanga iiyure ezingama-96 emva kokopha okungaphantsi kwesisu. I-Nimodipine kufuneka isiwe esiswini esingenanto, ubuncinci iyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezi-2 emva kwesidlo Landela umkhombandlela kwileyibhile yakho kagqirha, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-nimodipine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Gwinya zonke njengezingxobo ngamanzi.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugqibe ikhosi yakho yonke yonyango nge-nimodipine. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-nimodipine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-nimodipine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

La mayeza angamiselwa ezinye izinto. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-nimodipine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-nimodipine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiikhampasi ze-nimodipine okanye isisombululo somlomo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza alandelayo: amayeza athile okubulala kubandakanya i-itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), kunye nevoriconazole (Vfend); i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin); amayeza athile e-HIV kubandakanya indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, e Kaletra), kunye ne-saquinavir (Invirase); nefazodone; kunye ne-telithromycin (Ketek). Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-nimodipine.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neevithamini ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: aprepitant (Emend); iArmodafinil (iNuvigil); alprazolam (Niravam, Xanax); amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone, Nexterone); atazanavir (Reyataz), bosentan (iTracleer); cimetidine (iTagamet); ikhonkco (Vaprisol); icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); delavirdine (Umshicileli); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac); dalfopristin / quinupristin indibaniselwano (Synercid); efavirenz (Sustiva, eAtripla); i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-E-Mycin); i-etravirine (ukungakhathali); i-fluconazole (iDiflucan); i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax); i-isoniazid (kwiRifater, eRifamate); amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi okanye isifo sentliziyo kubandakanya i-diuretics ('iipilisi zamanzi'): amayeza athile e-hepatitis kubandakanya i-boceprevir (i-Victrelis) kunye ne-telaprevir (Incivek); amayeza athile okubanjwa kubandakanya i-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal), kunye ne phenytoin (Dilantin); imodafinil (Provigil); nafcillin (iNallpen); izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa); i-phosphodiesterase (PDE-5) inhibitors kubandakanya i-sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), kunye ne-vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); ipioglitazone (Actos, eActoplus Met, eDuetact, eOseni); i-posaconazole (Noxafil); i-prednisone (iRayos); irifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rimactane, eRifamate); rufinamide (Banzel); i-valproic acid (iDepakene); i-verapamil (uCalan, uCovera, uTarka, uVerelan); kunye vemurafenib (Zelburaf). Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-nimodipine, ke qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owathathayo nokuba akabonakali kolu luhlu. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akujonge ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi i-Echinacea kunye neSt.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-nimodipine, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.

Sukusela ijusi ye grapefruit okanye utye iidiliya kodwa ngelixa uthatha i-nimodipine.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Nimodipine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• urhudo
• isicaphucaphu
• iintlungu zemisipha
• irhashalala

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• isiyezi
• intloko elula
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci okanye okukhawulezayo
• ukudumba kweengalo, izandla, iinyawo, okanye imilenze

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nokukhanya nobushushu obungaphezulu kunye nobumanzi (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi ngononophelo ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-nimodipine.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Nimotop^®¶
• Nymalize^®

^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.