Ubulumko izinyo: nini ukuthatha kunye nokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo

Umxholo

• Xa kufuneka kukhutshwe ubulumko
• Ubulumko bufumaneka njani
• Iimpawu zokuvutha kobulumko bezinyo
• Unonophelo emva kokutsalwa kwezinyo lobulumko
• Ungakukhawulezisa njani ukuphilisa
• Iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokubuyela kugqirha wamazinyo

Izinyo lobulumko lizinyo lokugqibela ukuzalwa, malunga neminyaka eli-18 ubudala kwaye kungathatha iminyaka eliqela ukuba lizalwe ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuba ugqirha wamazinyo abonise ukurhoxa ngotyando oluncinci kuba usenokungabi nendawo eyaneleyo ngaphakathi emlonyeni, ecofa amanye amazinyo okanye onakaliswe yimingxunya.

Ukukhutshwa kwamazinyo obulumko kufuneka kusoloko kwenziwa kwiofisi yamazinyo kwaye kuhlala imizuzu embalwa nge-anesthesia yendawo, emva koko kunikwa amanye amanqaku. Kwithuba langemva kokusebenza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungatyi okanye usele ubuncinci iiyure ezi-2 kwaye ukuba kukho iintlungu ezininzi emva kotyando, kuya kufuneka uthathe iintlungu rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-4 kwaye uphumle okungenani usuku olu-1.

Ukugqitywa okupheleleyo kokukhutshwa kwamazinyo obulumko kunokuthatha ukuya kwiveki e-1, kodwa eli xesha linokwahluka ngokobunzima botyando kunye nenani lamazinyo asusiweyo, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezithile zokukhusela ezinokukhawulezisa ukunyanga.

Amazinyo obulumko afuna ukususwa

Xa kufuneka kukhutshwe ubulumko

Ngokubanzi, ugqirha wamazinyo ucebisa ukukhutshwa kwezinyo lobulumko xa:

• Izinyo alinakuphuma kwintshungama kwaye livalelekile;
• Izinyo liphuma ngecala elingalunganga, lifaka uxinzelelo kwamanye amazinyo;
• Akukho sithuba saneleyo kwi-arch ukufumana izinyo elitsha;
• Izinyo lobulumko linemingxunya okanye kukho isifo seentsini.

Ukongeza, ukuba ngexesha lokuzalwa kwamazinyo obulumko iintlungu ziba nzulu kwaye zinganyamezeleki, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba izinyo lisuswe, ukuze kungabikho buhlungu. Nazi ezinye zeendlela zendalo zokunciphisa izinyo.

Emva kokukhutshwa kwamazinyo obulumko, ukuphilisa kuthatha malunga neveki enye, ke ngoko, abanye oogqirha bamazinyo bakhetha ukususa izinyo lobulumko elingaphezulu kwesinye ngaxeshanye, ukuba kunyanzelekile, ukunqanda ukuqhubekeka nenkqubo yokuphilisa amatyeli aliqela ngokulandelelana.

Ubulumko bufumaneka njani

Phambi kokukhupha izinyo, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kuvavanya ukuba ngaba kufuneka kuthathwe i-antibiotics kwiintsuku ezisi-8 ngaphambi kotyando, ukuba kukho imiqondiso yokudumba okanye ukudumba kumazinyo obulumko okuthintela usulelo kunye ne-anesthesia.

Ngomhla wokukhupha ugqirha wamazinyo uza kubulala indawo yomlomo eyimfuneko ukususa izinyo, emva koko ngezixhobo zakhe kuya kususa ubulumko babanye kwaye uyikhuphe, ayisuse. Kwimeko apho izinyo lingekazalwa ngokupheleleyo, kunokusikwa intsini kwindawo apho izinyo likhoyo, ukuze lisuswe.

Nje ukuba isuswe, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kuyivala loo ndawo ngemithungo, ukuba kukho imfuneko, kwaye abeke indawo yokucinezela engenabungozi kuloo ndawo ukuze umntu lowo akulume ukunqanda ukopha.

Owona mazinyo alula ukususa ngulo ungatshiyo okanye ubandakanyiwe, ngokukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchacha ngokulula. Izinyo lobulumko elibandakanyiweyo linokuthatha ixesha elide kutyando lokukhupha kwaye ukubuyisa kunokuba kancinci kancinci ngenxa yobungakanani bokusikwa komlomo.

Izinyo lobulumko

Iimpawu zokuvutha kobulumko bezinyo

Xa izinyo lobulumko libolile kuqhelekile ukuba nomlomo ombi, kodwa xa izinyo lobulumko livuvukele, kuvela eminye imiqondiso, enje:

• Uqaqanjelwa lizinyo kunye uvakalelo throbbing;
• Ubuhlungu ebusweni, kufutshane nomhlathi;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Ubomvu kwindawo yokuzalwa yezinyo zobulumko.

Ezi mpawu zinokwenzeka xa kuzalwa izinyo lobulumko, kodwa ziyanyamezeleka. Xa izinyo lobulumko lingenayo indawo eyoneleyo yokuzalwa, lingaqala ngokuzalwa ligwenxa, liyeke ukuzalwa ixesha elithile kwaye emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa ukuba lizalwe ngokutsha.

Unonophelo emva kokutsalwa kwezinyo lobulumko

Emva kokususa izinyo lobulumko, ugqirha wamazinyo kufuneka akhokele iingcebiso ezithile ezinje ngokuluma i-compress ayishiya ngaphakathi emlonyeni ukuthintela ukopha, ukuhlala nayo kangangeyure enye ukuya kwezi-2. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka:

• Kuphephe ukutya okushushu kwaye ukhethe i-ayisikhrim, ukuba nje ingamanzi okanye ithambile, ngakumbi kwangolo suku lunye lokususwa kwezinyo lobulumko;
• Musa ukuhlamba umlomo, okanye usebenzise i-mouthwash ukunqanda ukucaphuka kunye nokopha, ngexesha losuku lokuqala;
• Sebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo Ukuhlamba amazinyo, kwaye kuphela kusuku emva kotyando;
• Gcina ukuphumla ngomhla wokukhutshwa ubulumko izinyo, ukunqanda ukuya emsebenzini;
• Buyela kwimisebenzi yomzimba kakhulu ngakumbi kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 emva kokutsalwa, okanye ngokwemiyalelo kagqirha.

Kuqhelekile kwicala lobuso apho izinyo lobulumko lalisuswe khona ukuba lidumbe yiyo loo nto ungathatha amachiza okuthintela ukudumba anje ngeIbuprofen kwaye usebenzise ingqele ebandayo ebusweni bakho. Umjelo wamanzi we-lymphatic unokunceda ekunciphiseni, ukunciphisa iintlungu. Jonga indlela yokwenza kule vidiyo ilandelayo:

Ungakukhawulezisa njani ukuphilisa

Ukuze izicwili zentsimbi ziphilise ngokukhawuleza, zinciphise iintlungu kunye nokudumba, ukutya okuneproteni enje ngamaqanda abilisiweyo, inkukhu ecekethekileyo okanye intlanzi ebhakiweyo, umzekelo, kufuneka ityiwe.

Oku kutya kuqulethe izondlo umzimba ezifuna ukuvala inxeba ngokukhawuleza, ukukhawulezisa ukuphilisa. Fumana eminye imizekelo yento onokuyitya xa ungakwazi ukuhlafuna.

Iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokubuyela kugqirha wamazinyo

Kuya kufuneka ubuyele kugqirha wamazinyo ukuba iimpawu ezinje:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
• Ukwanda kokudumba kwindawo yokukhupha izinyo;
• Intlungu ebuhlungu kakhulu eqhubeka ngokuhamba kwexesha;
• Ukopha kakhulu.

Ukongeza, ukuba kubonakala ngathi isiqwenga sokutya singenile enxebeni, kuya kufuneka ubuyele kugqirha wamazinyo, ukususa kunye nokuthintela ukukhula kosulelo kwindawo, umzekelo. Ngokubanzi, xa iqhekeza lokutya lingena ngaphakathi enxebeni, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva ubuntununtunu okanye imvakalelo yokubetha.