Inaliti yeSumatriptan

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-sumatriptan,
• ISumatriptan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

Inaliti yeSumatriptan isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu zentloko ebuhlungu (ebukhali, iintloko ezibethayo ngamanye amaxesha ezihamba nesicaphucaphu kunye nobuntununtunu kwisandi nokukhanya). Inaliti yeSumatriptan ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu zentloko yeentloko (iintloko ezibi kakhulu zihlala kwelinye icala lentloko okanye zijikeleze iliso elinye). ISumatriptan ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin receptor agonists. Isebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi kwingqondo, imise imiqondiso yeentlungu ekubeni ithunyelwe kwingqondo, kwaye kuthintele ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezithile zendalo ezibangela iintlungu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nezinye iimpawu ze-migraine okanye iintloko zentloko. I-Sumatriptan ayikuthinteli ukuhlaselwa kwe-migraine okanye ukunciphisa inani leentloko onazo.

Inaliti yeSumatriptan iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) sokufaka ngenaliti (nje phantsi kolusu lwakho). Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa uphawu lokuqala lwe-migraine. Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziphucula emva kokusebenzisa i-sumatriptan kodwa ubuye emva kweyure eli-1 okanye ngaphezulu, ungasebenzisa idosi yesibini ye-sumatriptan. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga emva kokuba usebenzise i-sumatriptan, sukusebenzisa inaliti yesibini ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-sumatriptan ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyithathe rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.

Inaliti yeSumatriptan iza kwisixhobo esigcwalise kwangaphambili sokufaka inaliti kunye neebhotile ekufuneka zisetyenziswe ngeesirinji ezilahlwayo. Ukuba usebenzisa iingqayi zenaliti ye-sumatriptan, ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uza kukuxelela ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesirinji ekufuneka uyisebenzisile. Sukusebenzisa naluphi na uhlobo lwesirinji kuba awunakufumana inani elifanelekileyo lamayeza.

Ungayifaka i-sumatriptan yakho kwicala elingaphandle kwethanga lakho okanye ingalo ephezulu. Musa ukufaka i-sumatriptan ngempahla. Ungaze utofe i-sumatriptan emthanjeni okanye kwimisipha.

Unokusebenzisa idosi yakho yokuqala yenaliti ye-sumatriptan kwiofisi kagqirha okanye kwelinye iziko lonyango apho unokujongwa khona xa usabela kakubi. Yifunde ngononophelo imiyalelo eza nesixhobo sakho, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemisi akubonise indlela yokuyisebenzisa.

Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba iintloko zakho aziphucuki okanye zenzeke rhoqo emva kokusebenzisa inaliti ye-sumatriptan.

Ukuba usebenzisa i-sumatriptan rhoqo okanye ixesha elide kunexesha elicetyiswayo, iintloko zakho zinokuba mandundu okanye zinokwenzeka rhoqo. Akufanele usebenzise inaliti ye-sumatriptan okanye uthathe naliphi na iyeza lentloko ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10 ngenyanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa inaliti ye-sumatriptan ukunyanga ngaphezulu kweentloko ezine kwinyanga e-1.

Sukusebenzisa izixhobo zokufaka inaliti okanye iibhotile zeenaliti ze-sumatriptan ngaphezulu kwesinye. Lahla iisirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo kwisitya esinganyangekiyo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngendlela yokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-sumatriptan,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-sumatriptan, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiinaliti ze sumatriptan
• Sukusebenzisa inaliti ye-sumatriptan ukuba uthathe naliphi na kula mayeza kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo: ezinye i-serotonin receptor agonists ezinje nge-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt ), okanye zolmitriptan (Zomig); okanye uhlobo lwe-ergot olunjenge-bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline ,, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Methergine) ), nangegolide (iPermax).
• Sukusebenzisa inaliti ye-sumatriptan ukuba uthatha i-monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Parnate), okanye tranylcypromine (Nardil) okanye ukuba uthathe elinye lala mayeza kwiiveki ezi-2 ezidlulileyo .
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, iimveliso zamakhambi kunye nezongezo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetaminophen (Tylenol); i-antidepressants efana ne-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), kunye nepritriprine Utywala); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iyeza ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) efana ne-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine, i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft), kunye ne-serotonin / norepinephrine Njenge-duloxetine (iCymbalta), i-sibutramine (i-Meridia), kunye ne-venlafaxine (i-Effexor) .Ugqirha wakho kusenokufuneka ukuba atshintshe amayeza akho okanye akujonge ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sentliziyo; isifo sentliziyo; i-angina (iintlungu zesifuba); ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga; ukubetha okanye 'ukubetha okuncinci'; okanye iingxaki zokuhamba ezifana nemithambo yevaricose, amahlwili egazi emilenzeni, isifo sikaRaynaud (iingxaki zokuhamba kwegazi ukuya eminweni, iinzwane, iindlebe, kunye nempumlo), okanye isifo sesisu (isifo segazi kunye nentlungu esiswini ebangelwa kukuhla kwegazi kuye amathumbu). Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi inaliti ye-sumatriptan.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye utyebile; ukuba ukhe wakha waba noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, icholesterol ephezulu, isifo seswekile, ukuxhuzula, okanye isibindi okanye isifo sezintso; ukuba sele uyekile ukuya exesheni (utshintsho lobomi); okanye ukuba kukho naliphi na ilungu losapho elinaso okanye esakha sanesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba neentlobano zesini ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela ezisebenzayo zolawulo lokuzalwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-sumatriptan, biza ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inaliti ye-sumatriptan inokukwenza wozele okanye ube nesiyezi. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

ISumatriptan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intlungu okanye ubomvu kwindawo yenaliti
• ukugungxula
• imvakalelo yokuncwina
• imvakalelo yobushushu
• ukozela
• isisu esimoshakele
• ukugabha
• izihlunu zemithambo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• intlungu, ukuqina, uxinzelelo, okanye ubunzima esifubeni, emqaleni, entanyeni, okanye emhlathini
• intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
• ukudinwa
• Ukuqhekeka ngumbilo obandayo
• ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
• ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
• Urhudo olunegazi
• ukugabha
• ngesiquphe okanye ngokuqaqanjelwa sisisu
• ukunciphisa umzimba ngesiquphe
• umbala omthubi okanye oluhlaza weminwe neenzwane
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukudinwa
• intlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezandleni nasezinyaweni
• ukuxhuzula
• utshintsho kumbono

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi, kude nokukhanya, ubushushu obungaphaya, kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo.

Kuya kufuneka ugcine idayari yentloko ngokubhala phantsi xa unentloko kwaye xa usebenzisa inaliti ye-sumatriptan.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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