ICarvedilol

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-carvedilol,
• I-Carvedilol inokubangela i-hyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi). Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu ezilandelayo ze-hyperglycemia:
• ICarvedilol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
• Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

ICarvedilol isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukusilela kwentliziyo (imeko apho intliziyo ingakwazi ukumpompa igazi elaneleyo kuwo onke amalungu omzimba) kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abanesifo sentliziyo. ICarvedilol ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza. ICarvedilol ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-beta-blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumla kwemithambo yegazi kunye nokunciphisa isantya sentliziyo ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu yimeko eqhelekileyo kwaye xa lunganyangwa, lunokubangela ukonakala kwengqondo, intliziyo, imithambo yegazi, izintso namanye amalungu omzimba. Ukonakala kula malungu kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, ukubetha, ukusilela kwezintso, ukungaboni kakuhle, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kuya kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukutya ukutya okunamafutha amancinci kunye netyuwa, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, ukusebenzisa ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ubuninzi beentsuku, ukungatshayi, kunye nokusebenzisa utywala ngokumodareyitha.

ICarvedilol iza njengecwecwe kunye nokukhutshwa okwandisiweyo (okusebenza ixesha elide) ukuthatha umlomo. Ithebhulethi ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini ngokutya. I-capsule ekhutshiweyo ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kusasa ngokutya. Zama ukuthatha i-carvedilol ngexesha elifanayo (okanye) yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha icarvedilol ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Gwinya zonke iipilisi ezikhutshiweyo. Musa ukuhlafuna okanye ukutyumza iifomsile, kwaye ungahlulahluli ubuhlalu ngaphakathi kwecapsule ibe yidosi engaphezulu kwesinye. Ukuba awukwazi ukugwinya iicapsule, unokuvula ngononophelo iphilisi kwaye ufefe yonke ubuhlalu obuqulathe ngaphezulu kwepuni yecephe okanye iqondo lobushushu kwigumbi. Ginya yonke loo mxube ngaphandle kokuhlafuna.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala kwidosi esezantsi ye-carvedilol kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho ukuvumela umzimba wakho ukuba uhlengahlengiso kunyango. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela oziva ngayo kunye naziphi na iimpawu ozifumanayo ngeli xesha.

ICarvedilol inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Qhubeka uthatha i-carvedilol nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-carvedilol ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ngequbuliso ukuthatha i-carvedilol, unokufumana iingxaki zentliziyo ezinje ngesifuba esibuhlungu, isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. Ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe kwiiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2. Ugqirha wakho uyakukujonga ngononophelo kwaye mhlawumbi uya kukuxelela ukuba uphephe ukusebenza komzimba ngeli xesha.

La mayeza angamiselwa ezinye izinto. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-carvedilol,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-carvedilol, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye ezinye izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-carvedilol kunye neepilisi ezandisiweyo zokukhululwa. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, iimveliso zamayeza esintu, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: cimetidine; clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay, e Clorpres), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); idigoxin (Lanoxin); I-diltiazem (iCardizem, iCartia, iDilacor, iTaztia, iTiazac); epinephrine (Epipen); i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, kwi-Symbyax); i-insulin; amayeza ngomlomo seswekile; i-monoamine oxidase inhibitors (i-MAOIs) efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), kunye ne-selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil); ipropafenone (Rythmol); quinidine; gqithisela; irifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifater, eRifamate); kunye neverapamil (Calan, Covera-HS, Verelan, eTarka). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanesifo sombefu okanye ezinye iingxaki zokuphefumla, ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci okanye okungaqhelekanga, okanye isifo sesibindi. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungathathi icarvedilol.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanengxaki yokuhamba kwegazi ezinyaweni okanye emilenzeni, isifo seswekile okanye nayiphi na imeko ebangela ukuba ube neswekile esezantsi yegazi, hyperthyroidism (imeko apho kukho ihomoni eninzi emzimbeni), uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, i-angina ye-Prinzmetal (iintlungu zesifuba eziphumlayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo), okanye i-pheochromocytoma (ithumba elivelayo kwincindi kufutshane nezintso kwaye linokubangela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo). Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakha wasabela kakubi kakhulu kukutya okanye nakweyiphi na enye into.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-carvedilol, biza ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-carvedilol.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba eli yeza linokukwenza uzive udiniwe, unesiyezi, okanye unentloko elula, ngakumbi xa uqala ukuthatha i-carvedilol kwaye xa idosi yakho inyukile. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza. Lumka ngokukodwa ngeyure yokuqala emva kokuba uthathe amayeza.
• ungaseli nasiphi na isiselo esinxilisayo okanye uthathe naliphi na iyeza okanye amayeza angabhaliswanga aqukethe utywala iiyure ezi-2 ngaphambili kunye neeyure ezi-2 emva kokuba uthathe iicarvedilol ezandisiweyo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba awazi ukuba amayeza oceba ukuwathatha aqukethe utywala.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-carvedilol inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla, ngakumbi xa uvuka ngokukhawuleza kwindawo oxokileyo kuyo. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukuthatha i-carvedilol. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
• ukuba unxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano, amehlo akho anokuma ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-carvedilol. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba oku kuya kuba nzima.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Carvedilol inokubangela i-hyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi). Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu ezilandelayo ze-hyperglycemia:

• ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo
• ukuchama rhoqo
• indlala enkulu
• ubuthathaka
• ukungaboni kakuhle

ICarvedilol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka
• intloko elula
• isiyezi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• urhudo
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• utshintsho lombono
• intlungu edibeneyo
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• ukukhohlela
• amehlo owomileyo
• ukuba ndindisholo, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• isiqaqa
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukutyeba kwakho
• ukudumba kweengalo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci okanye okungaqhelekanga
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla nokuginya

I-Carvedilol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki ezingaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
• isiyezi
• isiqaqa
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ukugabha
• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ukuxhuzula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho angayalela iimvavanyo ezithile zaselebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-carvedilol.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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