Izizathu eziphambili ze-5 zethrush yelungu lobufazi kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• 1. IDonovanosis
• 2. Igcushuwa
• 3. Iherpes yangasese
• 4. I-Chlamydia
• 5. Umhlaza othambileyo

I-thrush yelungu lobufazi kwiimeko ezininzi yenye yeempawu zentsholongwane eyosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STIs), edluliselwa ngokudibana ngesondo ngaphandle kwekhondom nomntu osulelekileyo. Ezi zifo zibangelwa zii-microorganisms, ezinjengeebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, ezinokubangela izilonda ezibonakala ngathi zibuhlungu, njengokuba kunjalo kwi-syphilis, i-herpes yangasese okanye umhlaza othambileyo.

Zonke ii-STIs zinonyango lwasimahla yi-SUS kwaye kwezinye zazo, ukuba unyango lwenziwe ngokweengcebiso zonyango, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane unyango. Yiyo loo nto, phambi kwawo nawuphi na umqondiso okanye uphawu lwezifo ezingumvuka wokwabelana ngesondo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kufunwe inkonzo yezempilo yokufumanisa isifo ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubonisa unyango olufanelekileyo.

I-thrush yesisu ingangumqondiso wezi zifo zesondo zilandelayo:

1. IDonovanosis

IDonovanosis sisifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo esidluliselwa kukulalana ngokungakhuselekanga nomntu osulelekileyo kwaye emva kweentsuku ezi-3 kungakhokelela kudumba kumalungu esini kwaye xa iyekwe inganyangwa ijika ibe sisilonda ngokubonakala kokuqaqamba kokopha okulula , kodwa ayenzakalisi.

Unyango njani: Unyango lwe-donovanosis lwenziwa kwiiveki ezintathu ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, afana ne-ceftriaxone, aminoglycosides, i-fluoroquinolones okanye i-chloramphenicol, ethi xa isetyenziswe ngokweengcebiso zonyango ingakhokelela kunyango. Ngexesha lonyango kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthintelwe ukunxibelelana ngokwesondo de kube iimpawu ziphelile.

2. Igcushuwa

I-Syphilis yi-STI, ebangelwa yintsholongwane Treponema pallidum, kwaye malunga neentsuku ezingama-21 ukuya kuma-90 emva kokosuleleka, yenza isilonda esibandayo kummandla ongaphandle (kwilungu lobufazi) okanye ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi, esinemiphetho ephakanyisiweyo neyomeleleyo, yobukhulu obuncinci okanye obuphakathi kunye nombala obomvu, othi xa wosulelekile ube nokufuma Inkangeleko yokuba iyafana nesilonda esibandayo esigqabhukileyo, asenzakalisi kwaye sihlala sinyamalala emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Unyango njani: Unyango lwegcushuwa lwenziwa ngenaliti yeyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane elibizwa ngokuba yipenicillin, idosi kunye nobude bexesha ekufuneka licetyiswe ngugqirha ngokweziphumo zovavanyo. Ngonyango olululo kunye nokulandela iingcebiso zonyango, kunokwenzeka ukunyanga igcushuwa. Bona iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nokuba lwenziwa njani unyango lwe-syphilis

3. Iherpes yangasese

I-Herpes ye-genital yi-STI ebangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes simplex (HSV), kwaye ibangela izilonda ze-mucosal ezibukeka njenge-thrush. Ukubonakala kwalo mngxunya wokuzala kungafana kakhulu nezo ziqhelekileyo emilebeni, kodwa ngenxa yommandla osondeleyo ogqunyiweyo rhoqo, ukufuma kunokubangela ukuba ezi zilonda zomqala ziqhume, zikhuphe ubofu negazi.

Isilonda esibandayo sinokuvela kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kweli-15 emva kokwabelana ngesondo nomntu ophethe intsholongwane, onokudluliselwa nokuba azikho izilonda okanye xa sele ephilisiwe.

Unyango njani: Nangona kungekho lunyango, unyango lwe-herpes lwenziwa ngamachiza afana ne-acyclovir, i-valacyclovir okanye i-fanciclovir, kwaye ihlala ngokomndilili kangangeentsuku ezisi-7, ezincedileyo ukuvala amanxeba kunye nokulawula ukubonakala kwabanye.

Jonga amayeza asixhenxe ekhaya kunye nendalo ukunciphisa i-herpes.

4. I-Chlamydia

I-Chlamydia yintsholongwane ebangelwa yintsholongwane I-Chlamydia trachomatis kwaye wosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga nomntu osulelekileyo. Isilonda esibandayo kwilungu lobufazi esivela kwi-chlamydia kukudumba okungakhange kunyangwe kwaye kwaphuke, kushiye ubofu negazi. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubonakala ngathi ziimpawu ezinjengentlungu edibeneyo, umkhuhlane kunye nokuqaqamba komzimba.

Unyango njani: Unyango lwe-chlamydia lwenziwa nge-antibiotics, enokuthi ithathe idosi enye okanye yahlulwe kwiintsuku ezisi-7 zonyango ezinje nge-azithromycin okanye i-doxycycline, emiselwe ngugqirha kwimeko nganye. Ngonyango olufanelekileyo kunokwenzeka ukuba ususe ngokupheleleyo ibhaktheriya emzimbeni, kwaye oku kukhokelela kunyango.

5. Umhlaza othambileyo

I-Canker sore ibangelwa yintsholongwane Haemophilus ducreyi, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumhlaza othambileyo, uhanjiswa ngokudibana nomntu owosulelekileyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondom yamadoda okanye yabasetyhini. Inxeba lomhlaza elithambileyo linokubonakala kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-10 emva kokosuleleka, inxeba lakho linokuba buhlungu, lincinci ngomlinganiselo wobukho bolusu, kwaye kwezinye iimeko kungabonakala amaqhuma okanye amanzi kwindawo yengqele. Jonga ezinye iimpawu zomhlaza othambileyo ukongeza kwizilonda zomzimba wesini.

Unyango njani: Unyango lwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, njenge-azithromycin, ceftriaxone, erythromycin okanye i-ciprofloxacin, enokuba ngumlomo kwaye ingatshatanga okanye yahlulwe yaziintsuku ezisixhenxe. Ngamanye amaxesha kunganyanzeleka ukuba unyango lwenziwe ngenaliti ye-intramuscular, ugqirha uya kumisela olona khetho lufanelekileyo lomntu.