I-Humira-Unyango lokunyanga izifo ezitshisayo kumalungu

Umxholo

• Iimpawu
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Imiphumela
• Ukungqinelana

I-Humira liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezivuthayo ezenzeka kumalungu, umqolo, amathumbu kunye nolusu, njenge-arthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, isifo sikaCrohn kunye ne-psoriasis, umzekelo.

Esi sixhobo siqulethe i-adalimumab ekwakhiweni kwaso, kwaye sisetyenziselwa inaliti esetyenziswe kulusu ngumguli okanye lilungu losapho. Ixesha lonyango liyahluka ngokonobangela, kwaye ke kufuneka liboniswe ngugqirha.

Ibhokisi yeHumira 40 mg enesirinji okanye usiba lolawulo, inokuxabisa malunga namawaka angama-6 ukuya kuma-8 amawaka e-reais.

Iimpawu

I-Humira ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwabantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka eli-13 ubudala, abane-rheumatoid arthritis kunye ne-arthritis yabantwana, i-psoriatic arthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, isifo sika-Crohn kunye ne-Psoriasis.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Ukusetyenziswa kweHumira kwenziwa ngenaliti esetyenziswe kulusu olunokwenziwa sisigulana okanye ilungu losapho. Inaliti idla ngokwenziwa esiswini okanye emathangeni, kodwa inokwenziwa naphina ngokutya okunamafutha, ngokufaka inaliti kwiidigri ezingama-45 eluswini uze utofe ulwelo imizuzwana emi-2 ukuya kwemi-5.

Umthamo ucetyiswa ngugqirha, kuba:

• I-rheumatoid arthritis, i-psoriatic arthritis kunye i-ankylosing spondylitis: lawula i-40 mg qho ngeeveki ezimbini.
• Isifo sikaCrohn: Ngomhla wokuqala wonyango ulawula i-160 mg, yahlulwe yangamayeza ama-4 e-40 mg yenziwa ngosuku olunye okanye i-160 mg yahlulahlulwe yangamanani ama-4 ama-40 mg, ezimbini zokuqala zathathwa ngosuku lokuqala zaza ezinye zathathwa Usuku lwesibini lonyango. Ngomhla we-15 wonyango, sebenzisa i-80 mg kwidosi enye nangomhla wama-29 wonyango, qalisa ukulawulwa kweedosi zokugcina, eziza kuba yi-40 mg elawulwa rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2.
• Psoriasis: ukuqala idosi ye-80 mg kunye nedosi yesondlo kufuneka ihlale kuma-40 mg rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2.

Kwimeko yabantwana, phakathi kweminyaka emi-4 ukuya kweli-17 ubudala inobunzima obuyi-15 ukuya kuma-29 kg, ama-20 mg kufuneka enziwe qho ngeeveki ezimbini kwaye kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ukuya kweli-17 ubudala benobunzima obuyi-30 kg okanye nangaphezulu, kufuneka kugcinwe ama-40 mg nge-2 nganye iiveki.

Imiphumela

Ezinye iziphumo zokusebenzisa iHumira zibandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, irhashalala, isifo sokuphefumla, isifo sesono kunye nentlungu encinci okanye ukopha kwindawo yenaliti.

Ukungqinelana

Ukusetyenziswa kweHumira kuyaphikiswa xa ukhulelwe, ngexesha lokuncancisa, kwizigulana ezingafakwanga sistim kwaye naxa uziva ngathi uziva kakhulu kulo naliphi na icandelo lefomula.