Zithini ii-pyocyte kumchamo kwaye zinokubonisa ntoni

Umxholo

• Oko bangakubonisa
• Ukwazi njani ukuba ngaba usulelo lwe-urinary tract

Ii-lymphocyte zihambelana neeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-leukocyte, ezinokuthi ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lokuvavanywa komchamo ngemicroscopic, ziqheleke ngokupheleleyo xa ukuya kuthi ga kwii-5 lymphocyte zifunyenwe kwicandelo ngalinye okanye ii-lymphocyte ezingama-10 000 ml nganye yomchamo. Njengoko ezi seli zinxulumene nokukhusela umzimba, kunokwenzeka ukuba ngexesha losulelo okanye ukudumba ukonyuka kwesixa se-lymphocyte kumchamo.

Ubalo lwee-lymphocyte kumchamo lwenziwa kuvavanyo lomchamo oqhelekileyo, okwabizwa ngokuba sisishwankathelo somchamo, uhlobo lomchamo I okanye i-EAS, apho ezinye iimpawu zomchamo ziphinda zihlalutywe, ezinje ngobuninzi, i-pH, ubukho beekhompawundi kwixabiso elingaqhelekanga , ezinjengeglucose, iiproteni, igazi, iiketoni, i-nitrite, i-bilirubin, iikristali okanye iiseli. Fumanisa ngakumbi malunga nokuba yenzelwe ntoni kwaye uvavanywa njani umchamo.

Oko bangakubonisa

Ubukho be-lymphocyte kumchamo kuhlala kuthathwa njengesiqhelo xa kufikelela kwi-5 ye-lymphocyte efumaneka kwicandelo elihlalutyiweyo okanye i-10,000 lymphocyte nge-mL yomchamo. Ukonyuka kwesixa se-lymphocyte kumchamo kuthiwa yi-pyuria kwaye kuthathelwa ingqalelo xa inani lingaphezulu kwe-5 lymphocyte kwicandelo ngalinye.

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-pyuria ivela ngenxa yokuvuvukala, ukusuleleka kwenkqubo yokuchama okanye ingxaki yezintso. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ixabiso le-lymphocyte litolikwe ngugqirha kunye nesiphumo sezinye iiparameter ezikhutshwe kuvavanyo lomchamo, ezinje ngobukho be-nitrite, iiseli ze-epithelial, ii-microorganisms, i-pH, ubukho beekristali kunye nombala umchamo, ukongeza kwiimpawu eziboniswe ngumntu, ukuze kube nakho ukuqinisekisa isifo kwaye uqalise unyango olufanelekileyo. Yazi oonobangela be-leukocytes ephezulu kumchamo.

[uphononongo lokujonga kwakhona]

Ukwazi njani ukuba ngaba usulelo lwe-urinary tract

Usulelo lwe-Urinary tract lwenzeka xa ii-microorganisms, ubukhulu becala iintsholongwane, zifikelela kwaye zibangele ukudumba kumchamo, njenge-urethra, isinyi, ureters kunye nezintso. Isixa sebhaktiriya esifunyenwe kumchamo esibonisa usulelo lomchamo ziiyunithi ezili-100 000 zekoloni ezenza i-mL yomchamo, ekufuneka ibonwe kwinkcubeko yomchamo.

Ezinye zeempawu kunye neempawu ezinxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-urinary tract kubandakanya iintlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama, ukunqwenela rhoqo ukuchama, umchamo onamafu okanye onukayo, igazi kumchamo, iintlungu zesisu, umkhuhlane kunye nokugodola. Jonga ukuba ungazichonga njani ezona mpawu zintsholongwane.

Ukongeza, iimpawu zovavanyo lomchamo ezibonisa usulelo, ukongeza kwinani lee-lymphocyte, bubukho begazi, njengeeseli ezibomvu zegazi okanye ihemoglobin, i-nitrite eyakhayo okanye ibhaktiriya, umzekelo.