I-Reiter's syndrome: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango
Umxholo
I-Reiter's syndrome, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisifo samathambo esisebenzayo, sisifo esidala ukudumba kwamalungu kunye neetoni, ngakumbi emadolweni, emaqatheni nasezinyaweni, ezenzeka malunga neveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kosulelo lomchamo okanye lwamathumbu ngu IChlamydia sp., ISalmonella sp. okanye Shigella sp., umzekelo. Esi sifo, ukongeza ekuphawuleni ukudumba kwamalungu, sinokubandakanya amehlo kunye nenkqubo ye-urogenital, ekhokelela kwiimpawu.
Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu kubafana abakwiminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-40, kwaye asosuleli, kodwa nanjengoko sisenzeka nje ngenxa yosulelo. I-Chlamydia ngokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko umntu edibana neebhaktiriya ezinxulumene noko, esi sifo siyakhula.
Unyango lweReiter's Syndrome kufuneka lwenziwe ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha kwaye, nangona lungekho unyango, lunolawulo kunye neendlela zokuthomalalisa iimpawu, kubalulekile ukuba neeseshoni ze-physiotherapy ngexesha lonyango.
Iimpawu zeReiter's Syndrome
Iimpawu zeReiter's Syndrome ikakhulu ziintlungu kunye nokudumba kwamalungu, kodwa ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya:
- Ukuphuma kobofu kwilungu lobufazi;
- Iintlungu xa uchama;
- Ukudibana;
- Ukubonakala kwezilonda ezingabangeli iintlungu emlonyeni, kulwimi okanye kwilungu lobuni;
- Izilonda zesikhumba kwiinyawo neentende;
- Ubukho bokungcola okumthubi phantsi kwezikhonkwane zezandla neenyawo.
Iimpawu zeReiter's Syndrome zivela malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14 emva kosulelo kwaye zinokunyamalala emva kweenyanga ezi-3 okanye ezi-4, nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuvela kwakhona emva kweeveki ezimbalwa. Ukuchongwa kweReiter's Syndrome kunokwenziwa kuvavanyo lweempawu eziboniswe sisigulana, uvavanyo lwegazi, uvavanyo lwamazinyo okanye i-biopsy. Funda indlela yokuchonga iimpawu kunye nokuchongwa kwesifo seReiter's Syndrome.
Unjani unyango
Unyango lweReiter's Syndrome kufuneka lukhokelwe yingcali ye-rheumatologist, kodwa ngesiqhelo, unyango lwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, afana ne-Amoxicillin okanye i-Ciprofloxacin, ukunyanga usulelo, ukuba lusasebenza, kunye neziyobisi ezingezizo ezokuthomalalisa ukudambisa iimpawu ukudumba.
Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze unyango ngokwasemzimbeni ukubuyisa iintshukumo zamalungu adibeneyo kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kusenokufuneka ukuba kusetyenziswe iziyobisi ezikhuselayo, ezinje ngeMethotrexate kunye neCiclosporin, ukunciphisa inkqubo yokudumba kwamalungu.