Ukulungiswa kwesisu se-aortic aneurysm - ukukhutshwa okuvulekileyo

Ukulungiswa kwesisu se-aortic aneurysm (AAA) lutyando ukulungisa indawo ebanzi kwi-aorta yakho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-aneurysm. I-aorta ngumthambo omkhulu ohambisa igazi ulise esiswini sakho (isisu), isinqe, kunye nemilenze.

Uvule utyando lwe-aortic aneurysm ukulungisa i-aneurysm (indawo ebanzi) kwi-aorta yakho, umthambo omkhulu ophethe igazi usiya esiswini sakho (isisu), isinqe kunye nemilenze.

Unokusikwa ixesha elide (usikiwe) nokuba kuphakathi esiswini sakho okanye kwicala lasekhohlo lesisu sakho. Ugqirha wakho ugqirha walungisa i-aorta yakho ngalo mzobo. Emva kokuchitha i-1 ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-3 kwigumbi lokunyamekela abagulayo (ICU), uchithe ixesha elininzi uchacha kwigumbi lesibhedlele eliqhelekileyo.

Cwangcisa ukuba nomnye umntu akugoduse esibhedlele. Ungaziqhubeli ekhaya.

Kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukwenza uninzi lwemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-8. Ngaphambi koko:

• Sukuphakamisa nantoni na enobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-15 (de 5 kg) ude ubone umboneleli wakho wezempilo.
• Gwema yonke imisebenzi enzima, kubandakanya ukuzilolonga okunzima, ukunyusa ubunzima, kunye nezinye izinto ezenza ukuba uphefumle nzima okanye uxinzeleleke.
• Ukuhamba okufutshane kunye nokusebenzisa izinyuko kulungile.
• Umsebenzi okhanyayo wasekhaya ulungile.
• Musa ukuzityhala kakhulu.
• Yandisa ukuba uzilolonga kangakanani na.

Umboneleli wakho uya kukumisela amayeza entlungu oza kuwasebenzisa ekhaya. Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zentlungu kathathu okanye kayi-4 ngemini, zama ukuzisela ngamaxesha afanayo mihla le kangangeentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4. Banokusebenza ngakumbi ngale ndlela.

Phakama uhambehamba ukuba unezinye iintlungu esiswini sakho. Oku kunokunciphisa iintlungu zakho.

Cinezela umqamelo phezu kwesiciko sakho xa ukhohlela okanye uthimla ukuze unciphise ukungonwabi kwaye ukhusele ukusikwa kwakho.

Qinisekisa ukuba ikhaya lakho likhuselekile njengoko uchacha.

Guqula ukunxiba ngaphezulu kwenxeba lakho lotyando kanye ngemini, okanye ngokukhawuleza ukuba ludyojekile. Umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela xa ungadingi kugcina inxeba lakho ligqunyiwe. Gcina indawo enenxeba icocekile. Ungayihlamba ngesepha encinci kunye namanzi ukuba umboneleli wakho uthi unako.

Ungasusa izinxibo zenxeba kwaye uthathe imvula ukuba kusetyenziswe i-sutures, staples, okanye iglue ukuvala ulusu lwakho, okanye ukuba umboneleli wakho uthi unako.

Ukuba ii-tape strips (ii-Steri-strips) zazisetyenziselwa ukuvala ukusikwa kwakho, gubungela ukusikwa ngeplastiki ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe kwiveki yokuqala. Ungazami ukuhlamba iSteri-strips okanye iglu.

Musa ukungena ebhafini okanye kwibhafu eshushu, okanye uye kuqubha, de ugqirha akuxelele ukuba kulungile.

Utyando alunyangi ingxaki esembindini yemithambo yegazi yakho. Eminye imithambo yegazi inokuchaphazeleka kwixa elizayo, ke utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kunye nolawulo lwezonyango kubalulekile:

• Yitya ukutya okusempilweni ngentliziyo.
• Yenza umthambo rhoqo.
• Yeka ukutshaya (ukuba uyatshaya).
• Thatha amayeza umboneleli wakho awamiselweyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Oku kunokubandakanya amayeza ukunciphisa i-cholesterol, ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi, nokunyanga isifo seswekile.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Unentlungu esiswini sakho okanye ngasemva engahambiyo okanye embi kakhulu.
• Imilenze yakho idumbile.
• Unentlungu esifubeni okanye uphefumla kancinci ongahambi nokuphumla.
• Uba nesiyezi, ufe isiqaqa, okanye udinwe kakhulu.
• Ukhohlela igazi okanye imifinya emthubi okanye eluhlaza.
• Unobandayo okanye umkhuhlane ngaphezu kwe-100.5 ° F (38 ° C).
• Isisu sakho sibuhlungu okanye siziva siphazamisekile.
• Unegazi kwisitulo sakho okanye uphuhlise urhudo olunegazi.
• Awunako ukuhambisa imilenze yakho.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba kukho utshintsho kubume bokuhlinzwa, njengale:

• Imiphetho iyadibana.
• Unomsele oluhlaza okanye otyheli.
• Unobomvu ngakumbi, iintlungu, ukufudumala, okanye ukudumba.
• Ibhandeji lakho lifakwe ligazi okanye ulwelo olucacileyo.

AAA - ukukhutshwa okuvulekileyo; Ukulungisa - i-aortic aneurysm-evulekileyo-yokukhutshwa

I-Perler BA. Vula ukulungiswa kwe-aortic aneurysms. Ku: ICameron AM, uCameron JL, ii-eds. Unyango lwangoku lonyango. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2020: 901-905.

UTracci MC, uCherry KJ. I-aorta. Ku: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, ii-eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 61.

• Isisu esine-aortic aneurysm
• Ukulungiswa kwesisu se-aortic aneurysm-kuvulekile
• I-aortic angiography
• I-atherosclerosis
• I-MRI yesifuba
• Iingozi zecuba
• I-aneurysm ye-aortic ye-Thoracic
• Iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuyeka ukutshaya

• Cholesterol kunye nendlela yokuphila
• Cholesterol - unyango lweziyobisi
• Ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu

• I-Aortic Aneurysm