Glossitis

I-Glossitis yingxaki apho ulwimi ludumbileyo kwaye ludumbile. Oku kuhlala kwenza umphezulu wolwimi ubonakale ugudile. Ulwimi lwejografi luhlobo lwe-glossitis.

I-Glossitis ihlala iluphawu lwezinye iimeko, ezinje:

• Ukuphendula ngokuchaseneyo neemveliso zokhathalelo lomlomo, ukutya, okanye amayeza
• Umlomo owomileyo ngenxa yesifo seSjögren
• Usulelo kwiibhaktheriya, imvubelo okanye iintsholongwane (kuquka i-herpes yomlomo)
• Ukulimala (njengokutshisa, amazinyo amabi, okanye amazinyo afanelekileyo)
• Iimeko zolusu ezichaphazela umlomo
• Izicaphukisi ezifana necuba, utywala, ukutya okushushu, izinongo, okanye ezinye izinto ezicaphukisayo
• Iimpawu zeHormonal
• Ukungabikho kweevithamini ezithile

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-glossitis inokudluliselwa kwiintsapho.

Iimpawu ze-glossitis zinokuza ngokukhawuleza okanye zikhule ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ziquka:

• Iingxaki zokuhlafuna, ukugwinya, okanye ukuthetha
• Umphezulu ogudileyo wolwimi
• Ulwimi, ithenda, okanye ukudumba ulwimi
• Pale okanye umbala obomvu oqaqambileyo kulwimi
• Ukudumba kolwimi

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo okanye iingxaki zibandakanya:

• Indlela yomoya evaliweyo
• Unengxaki yokuthetha, ukuhlafuna okanye ukugwinya

Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo okanye umboneleli wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo ukuze ajonge:

• Amaqhuma afana neminwe kumphezulu wolwimi (obizwa ngokuba yipapillae) onokuthi ungabikho
• Ulwimi oludumbileyo (okanye amabala okudumba)

Umboneleli unokubuza imibuzo malunga nembali yakho yezempilo kunye nendlela ophila ngayo ukunceda ukufumanisa unobangela wokudumba kolwimi.

Unokufuna uvavanyo lwegazi ukulawula ezinye iingxaki zonyango.

Injongo yonyango ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokukhathazeka. Uninzi lwabantu aludingi ukuya esibhedlele ngaphandle kokuba ulwimi ludumbile. Unyango lunokubandakanya:

• Unonophelo lomlomo olulungileyo. Hlamba amazinyo akho okungenani kabini ngemini kwaye ubhabhe ubuncinane kanye ngemini.
• Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye amanye amayeza ukunyanga usulelo.
• Ukutshintsha kokutya kunye nezongezo zokunyanga iingxaki zesondlo.
• Ukuphepha ukucaphukisa (njengokutya okushushu okanye okunezipayisi, utywala, kunye necuba) ukunciphisa ukungonwabi.

I-Glossitis iyahamba ukuba unobangela wengxaki uyasuswa okanye uyanyangwa.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Iimpawu ze-glossitis zihlala ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezili-10.
• Ukudumba kolwimi kubi kakhulu.
• Ukuphefumla, ukuthetha, ukuhlafuna okanye ukugwinya kubangela iingxaki.

Fumana ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo kwangoko ukuba ukudumba kolwimi kuthintela indlela yomoya.

Unonophelo lomlomo olulungileyo (ukucoca amazinyo ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokugungxula kunye nokuhlolwa kwamazinyo rhoqo) kunokunceda ukukhusela i-glossitis.

Ukudumba kolwimi; Usulelo lolwimi; Ulwimi oluthambileyo; Glossodynia; Ulwimi oluvuthayo

• Ulwimi

UDaniels TE, iJordani RC. Izifo zomlomo kunye neengqungquthela. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 425.

UMirowski GW, uLeblanc J, uMark LA. Isifo somlomo kunye nokubonakaliswa komlomo kwesifo sesisu kunye nesifo sesibindi. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Amathumbu kunye nezifo zesibindi: iPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 24.