Ityhefu yeDiazinon

I-Diazinon yi-insecticide, imveliso esetyenziselwa ukubulala okanye ukulawula iibhugi. Ityhefu inokwenzeka xa uginye i-diazinon.

Olu lwazi kuphela kwaye alusebenziswanga kunyango okanye kulawulo lokuvezwa kwetyhefu. Ukuba unobungozi, kufuneka ufowunele inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911) okanye iZiko loLawulo lweTyhefu ku-1-800-222-1222.

Ngolwazi malunga nezinye iityhefu zokubulala izinambuzane, jonga izinambuzane.

I-Diazinon sisithako esinetyhefu kwezi mveliso.

I-Diazinon sisixhobo esifumaneka kwezinye izinambuzane. Ngo-2004, i-FDA yathintela ukuthengiswa kweemveliso zekhaya eziqukethe i-diazinon.

Apha ngezantsi kukho iimpawu zetyhefu yedayazinon kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba.

IINDLELA NEEMPANGO

• Ukuqina kwesifuba
• Kunzima ukuphefumla
• Akukho kuphefumla

I-bladder kunye neenyawo

• Ukwanda komchamo
• Ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuhamba komchamo (ukungakwazi ukubamba)

AMEHLO, IINDlebe, iimpumlo, nomqala

• Ukwanda kwamathe
• Ukonyusa iinyembezi emehlweni
• Abafundi abancinci okanye abahlaziyiweyo abangasabeli ekukhanyeni

INTLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi okanye oluphezulu
• Ukucotha okanye ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo
• Ubuthathaka

INKQUBO YENKONZO

• Ukuphazamiseka
• Ixhala
• Coma
• Ukudideka
• Ukuxhuzula
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuhlutha kwezihlunu

ULusu

• Imilebe eblue kunye neenzipho
• Ukubila

UKUHLALELA KWESISU NOKUSETYENZISWA KWAMAGAMA

• Iintlanzi zesisu
• Urhudo
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha

Tsalela iziko lolawulo lweetyhefu ukuze ufumane imiyalelo efanelekileyo yonyango. Ukuba isibulali zinambuzane sisesikhumbeni, hlamba loo ndawo ngocoselelo kangangemizuzu eli-15.

Lahla zonke iimpahla ezingcolileyo. Landela imiyalelo kwii-arhente ezifanelekileyo zokulahla inkunkuma eyingozi. Nxiba iiglavu zokuzikhusela xa uchukumisa impahla engcolileyo.

Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba kuyaziwa)
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wasimahla kwiNombolo yoNcedo (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Abantu abaye batyhefu yi-diazinon baya kuphathwa ngabaphenduli bokuqala (abacimi bomlilo, abagadi bezonyango) abafika xa ufowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo. Aba baphenduli bayamngcolisa umntu ngokususa iimpahla zomntu kwaye bazihlambe ngamanzi. Abaphendulayo baya kunxiba izixhobo zokukhusela. Ukuba umntu akathanjiswanga ngaphambi kokuba afike esibhedlele, amagumbi egumbi likaxakeka aya kumenza angabikho kwaye anike olunye unyango.

Ababoneleli ngononophelo lwempilo esibhedlele bayakulinganisa kwaye bajonge iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Umntu angafumana:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• Ukuxhasa ukuphefumla, kubandakanya ioksijini, ityhubhu emlonyeni ukuya emqaleni, kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• Iskena se-CT (esenziwe ngekhompyuter)
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Amanzi afakwa ngaphakathi (ngokusebenzisa umthambo)
• Amayeza okubuyisela umva iziphumo zetyhefu
• Ityhubhu ibekwe ezantsi empumlweni nakwisisu (ngamanye amaxesha)
• Ukuhlamba ulusu (ukunkcenkceshela) namehlo, mhlawumbi qho kwiiyure ezimbalwa iintsuku ezininzi

Abantu abaqhubeka nokuphucula ngaphezulu kweeyure zokuqala ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 emva kokufumana unyango baye bachache. Unyango olude ixesha elide luyimfuneko ukubuyisa ubuthi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhlala kwigumbi lokunyamekela abagulayo kunye nokufumana unyango lwexesha elide. Ezinye iziphumo zetyhefu zinokuhlala iiveki okanye iinyanga, okanye nangaphezulu.

Gcina yonke imichiza, isicoci, kunye neemveliso zeshishini kwizikhongozeli zazo zangaphambili kwaye ziphawulwe njengeetyhefu, kwaye zingafumaneki ebantwaneni. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wetyhefu kunye nokugqithisa.

Ityhefu yeBazinon; Ityhefu Diazol; Ityhefu Gardentox; Ityhefu ye-Knox-Out; Ityhefu ye-Spectracide

I-Tekulve K, Tormoehlen LM, Walsh L. Ityhefu kunye nezifo ezibangelwa ziziyobisi. Ku: Swaiman KF, Ashwal S, Ferriero DM, et al, ii-eds. I-Swaiman's Pediatric Neurology. Umhla wesi-6. Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 156.

UWelker K, uThompson TM. Amayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 157.