Ukulunywa kwilungu lobufazi kunye nokukhutshwa - kwabantu abadala kunye nokufikisa

Ukukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi kubhekisa kwiimfihlo kwilungu lobufazi. Ukukhutshwa kunokuba:

• Iqinile, ipasti, okanye ibhityile
• Ecacileyo, enamafu, enegazi, emhlophe, emthubi, okanye eluhlaza
• Awunamphunga okanye unevumba elibi

Ukurhawuzelelwa kolusu lobufazi kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo (i-vulva) kunokuba khona kunye nokukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi. Inokwenzeka kwakhona iyodwa.

Amadlala asemlonyeni wesibeleko kunye neendonga zelungu lobufazi ngesiqhelo zivelisa i-mucus ecacileyo. Oku kuqheleke kakhulu phakathi kwabasetyhini abakwiminyaka yokuzala.

• Ezi mfihlo zinokuba mhlophe okanye tyheli xa ziveliswe emoyeni.
• Inani le-mucus elivelisiweyo liyahluka ngexesha lokuya exesheni. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yotshintsho kumanqanaba ehomoni emzimbeni.

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokunyusa inani lokukhutshwa okuqhelekileyo kwilungu lobufazi:

• I-Ovulation (ukukhutshwa kweqanda kwi-ovary yakho embindini wokuya exesheni)
• Ukukhulelwa
• Ukonwaba ngokwesondo

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zosulelo zinokubangela ukurhawuzelela okanye ukuphuma ngokungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi. Ukukhutshwa ngokungaqhelekanga kuthetha umbala ongaqhelekanga (omdaka, luhlaza) kunye nevumba. Inxulunyaniswa nokurhawuzelela okanye ukucaphuka.

Oku kubandakanya:

• Usulelo lusasazeka ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Ezi ziquka i-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea (GC), kunye ne-trichomoniasis.
• Usulelo lwegwele lobufazi, olubangelwa ngundo.
• Iintsholongwane eziqhelekileyo ezihlala kwilungu lobufazi zigqithisile kwaye zibangele ukukhutshwa okungwevu kunye nevumba lentlanzi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-bacterial vaginosis (BV). I-BV ayisasazwanga ngokudibana ngokwesondo.

Abanye oonobangela bokukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi kunye nokurhawuzelela kunokuba:

• Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni kunye namanqanaba asezantsi e-estrogen. Oku kunokukhokelela ekumeni kwelungu lobufazi kunye nezinye iimpawu (atrophic vaginitis).
• Itampu elityelweyo okanye umzimba wangaphandle. Oku kunokubangela ivumba elibi.
• Iikhemikhali ezifumaneka kwizicoci, izicofisi zamalaphu, izifafazi zamabhinqa, izinto zokuthambisa, iikhrimu, iidouches, kunye neefom zokuthintela ukukhulelwa okanye iijellies okanye iikhrim. Oku kunokucaphukisa ubufazi okanye ulusu olujikeleze ubufazi.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Umhlaza welungu lobufazi, umlomo wesibeleko, ubufazi, isibeleko, okanye imibhobho yesibeleko
• Iimeko zesikhumba, ezinje nge-desquamative vaginitis kunye neplus licus

Gcina indawo yakho yesini icocekile kwaye yomile xa une-vaginitis. Qiniseka ukuba ufuna uncedo kumboneleli wokhathalelo lwempilo ngonyango olulungileyo.

• Kulumkele isepha kwaye uhlambe ngamanzi ukuze uzicoce.
• Ukuntywila kwindawo yokuhlambela eshushu kodwa kungatshisi kunokunceda iimpawu zakho. Yoma kakuhle emva koko. Endaweni yokusebenzisa itawuli ukoma, ungafumanisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa komoya ofudumeleyo okanye obandayo osuka kwokomisa iinwele kunokubangela ukucaphuka okuncinci kunokusetyenziswa kwetawuli.

Kuphephe ukudibana. Abasetyhini abaninzi baziva becocekile xa besitya, kodwa inokuba mandundu ngakumbi imeko kuba isusa ibacteria esempilweni ehambelana nelungu lobufazi. Ezi bhaktheriya zinceda ukukhusela kusulelo.

Ezinye iingcebiso zezi:

• Gwema ukusebenzisa izitshizi zempilo, iziqholo, okanye umgubo kwindawo yesini.
• Sebenzisa iipads hayi iitampon ngelixa usulelo.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile, gcina amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kulawulo olufanelekileyo.

Vumela umoya omninzi ukuba ufike kwindawo yakho yesini. Unokwenza oku ngo:

• Ukunxiba iimpahla ezikhululekileyo kwaye unganxibanga umbhobho wepanty.
• Ukunxiba iimpahla zangaphantsi zomqhaphu (kunokuba zenziwe), okanye iimpahla zangaphantsi ezinombala wekotoni kwindawo yokugcina ukutya. Umqhaphu wonyusa ukuhamba komoya kwaye unciphisa ukufuma.
• Enganxibanga impahla yangaphantsi.

Amantombazana nabasetyhini kufuneka:

• Yazi indlela yokucoceka ngokufanelekileyo indawo yabo yesini ngelixa uhlamba okanye uhlamba.
• Sula ngokufanelekileyo emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese - soloko usuka ngaphambili uye ngasemva.
• Hlamba ngocoselelo ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela.

Soloko usenza isondo elikhuselekileyo. Sebenzisa iikhondom ukunqanda ukubamba okanye ukusasaza izifo.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba:

• Unencindi yelungu lobufazi
• Unomkhuhlane okanye iintlungu kwi-pelvis yakho okanye kwindawo yesisu
• Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubusengozini yokosulelwa zizifo ezingumvuka wokwabelana ngesondo

Utshintsho olunokubonisa ingxaki enjengosulelo lubandakanya:

• Utshintsho ngequbuliso kwinani, umbala, ivumba, okanye ukungaguquguquki kokukhutshwa.
• Unokurhawuzela, ububomvu, kunye nokudumba kwindawo yesini.
• Ucinga ukuba iimpawu zakho zinokuhambelana neyeza olithathayo.
• Unexhala lokuba unganaso isifo se-STI okanye awuqinisekanga ukuba ubhentsisiwe.
• Unempawu eziya zisiba mbi okanye zihlala ixesha elide kuneveki enye ngaphandle kwamanyathelo okhathalelo lwasekhaya.
• Unamadyungudyungu okanye ezinye izilonda kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwilungu lobufazi.
• Utshisa ngokuchama okanye ezinye iimpawu zomchamo. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba unosulelo lomchamo.

Umboneleli wakho uya:

• Buza imbali yakho yonyango
• Yenza uvavanyo lomzimba kubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-pelvic

Uvavanyo olunokwenziwa luya kubandakanya:

• Iinkcubeko zomlomo wakho wesibeleko
• Uvavanyo lokukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi phantsi kwemicroscope (ukumanzisa okumanzi)
• Uvavanyo lwePap
• Ulusu lwe-biopsies yendawo ye-vulvar

Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu seempawu zakho.

Pruritus umntu obhinqileyo; Ukulunywa - indawo yelungu lobufazi; Ukulunywa yiVulvar

• I-anatomy yokuzala yabasetyhini
• Ukukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi
• Isibeleko

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ISchrager SB, iPaladine HL, iCadwallader K.I-Gynecology. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Incwadi yesikhokelo samayeza osapho. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 25.

UScott GR. Izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, ii-eds. Imigaqo kaDavidson kunye nokuSebenza kweyeza. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 13.

Umthengisi iRH, iiSymons AB. Ukukhutshwa kwelungu lobufazi kunye ukurhawuzelela. Ku: Umthengisi iRH, iiSymons AB, ii-eds. Umahluko wokuchonga izikhalazo eziqhelekileyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 33.