Isigaxa emva kwedolo sinokuba yiCyst Baker

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ze-cyst Baker
• Unyango lweCyst Baker

I-cyst ka-Baker, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-cyst kwi-popliteal fossa, sisiqhuma esivela emva kwedolo ngenxa yokuqokelelana kolwelo kwilungu, kubangela iintlungu kunye nokuqina kwindawo eba mandundu ngokunyuka kwamadolo kwaye ngexesha umsebenzi womzimba.

Ngokubanzi, i-cyst ye-Baker sisiphumo sezinye iingxaki zamadolo, ezinje ngesifo samathambo, umonakalo we-meniscus okanye i-cartilage wear kwaye, ke ngoko, ayifuni nyango, inyamalale xa isifo esibangela ukuba silawulwe. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukuba ibekwe phakathi kwe-medial gastrocnemius kunye ne-semimembranous tendon.

Nangona kunjalo, nangona inqabile, i-cyst Baker inokuqhekeka ibangele iintlungu ezibuhlungu edolweni okanye etholeni, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko ukuyinyanga esibhedlele ngotyando.

Iimpawu ze-cyst Baker

Ngokwesiqhelo, i-cyst yombhaki ayinazo iimpawu ezibonakalayo, ukufunyanwa kuvavanyo olwenziwe ngaso nasiphi na esinye isizathu, okanye ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwedolo, kugqirha wamathambo okanye kwi-physiotherapist.

Ezinye iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinokubonisa ukuba kunokubakho umqhaphu webhaki edolweni zezi:

• Ukudumba emva kwedolo, ngokungathi yibhola ye-ping pong;
• Intlungu edolweni;
• Ukuqina xa ushukumisa idolo.

Xa kuvela iingxaki zeedolo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wamathambo kwiimviwo, ezinje nge-ultrasound yedolo okanye iMRI, kwaye uxilonge ingxaki, uqalise unyango olufanelekileyo. I-X-ray ayiyi kubonisa i-cyst kodwa inokuba luncedo ukuvavanya i-osteoarthritis, umzekelo.

Ngokubanzi, i-cyst inokucofa xa umntu elele ngesisu kunye nomlenze ngokuthe nkqo naxa umlenze ugobile kwi-90 at. Kulungile ukujonga ukuba i-cyst inemiphetho echazwe kakuhle kwaye inyuka isenyuka, nanini na xa umntu ephakamisa okanye ehlisa umlenze.

Xa umqhaphu ka Baker uqhekeka, umntu uziva iintlungu ezibukhali neziqubulisayo ngasemva kwedolo, ezinokuthi zikhazimle ziye 'kwizambane lomlenze', ngamanye amaxesha zifane ne-vein thrombosis enzulu.

Unyango lweCyst Baker

Unyango lwe-cyst Baker edolweni aludingeki njalo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba isigulana sineentlungu ezininzi, ugqirha unokucebisa unyango lomzimba, ekufuneka lubandakanye ubuncinci bokubonisana ne-10 ukunciphisa iimpawu. Ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo se-ultrasound kunokuba luncedo ekubuyiseleni kwakhona umxholo we-cyst ulwelo.

Ukongeza, ii-compresses ezibandayo okanye inaliti ye-corticosteroids emadolweni inokusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukudumba ngokudibeneyo kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu. Umnqweno wamanzi unokuba sisisombululo esihle sokususa i-cyst yombhaki, kodwa kuyacetyiswa kuphela xa kukho iintlungu eziqatha, njengendlela yokuthomalalisa iimpawu kuba ukubakho kwe-cyst kuphakamile.

Xa i-cyst Baker iphuka, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuba kwenziwe utyando ukuze kuphume ulwelo olugqithisileyo oluvela emadolweni, ngokusebenzisa iarthroscopy.

Funda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokuNyanga i-Baker's Cyst.