Uvavanyo lwe-TSI

I-TSI imele i-thyroid evuselela i-immunoglobulin. Ii-TSIs ngamagciwane omzimba axelela idlala lengqula ukuba lisebenze ngakumbi kwaye likhuphe isixa esigqithisileyo sehomoni yegazi egazini. Uvavanyo lwe-TSI lilinganisela inani le-thyroid evuselela i-immunoglobulin egazini lakho.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo ludla ngokufuneka.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unokucebisa olu vavanyo ukuba uneempawu okanye iimpawu ze-thyroid engasebenzi (i-hyperthyroidism), kubandakanya neempawu:

• Isifo samangcwaba
• Ityhefu yemultinodular enetyhefu
• I-Thyroiditis (ukuvuvukala kwe-thyroid gland ebangelwa yi-immune system)

Uvavanyo lwenziwa nakwinyanga ezi-3 zokugqibela zokukhulelwa ukuqikelela isifo seMangcwaba emntwaneni.

Uvavanyo lwe-TSI luqhele ukwenziwa ukuba unempawu okanye iimpawu zehyperthyroidism kodwa awukwazi kuvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-thyroid ye-thyroid.

Olu vavanyo alwenziwa rhoqo kuba kuyabiza. Uninzi lwexesha, olunye uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-TSH receptor antibody test luyalelwa endaweni yoko.

Amaxabiso aqhelekileyo angaphantsi kwe-130% yomsebenzi osisiseko.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilabhoratri zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye zinokuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Inqanaba eliphezulu kuneliqhelekileyo lingabonisa:

• Isifo samangcwaba (esiqhelekileyo)
• IHashitoxicosis (inqabile kakhulu)
• I-thyrotoxicosis engekazalwa

Kukho umngcipheko omncinci ochaphazelekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho: imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukufumana isampulu yegazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi elakhiweyo phantsi kolusu)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-TSH receptor evuselela i-antibody; I-thyroid evuselela i-immunoglobulin; IHypothyroidism - TSI; Hyperthyroidism - TSI; Goiter - TSI; Idlala lengqula - TSI

• Uvavanyo lwegazi

UChuang J, uGutmark-Omncinci u-I.Ukuphazamiseka kwe-thyroid kwi-neonate. Ku: UMartin RJ, uFanaroff AA, uWalsh MC, ii-eds. UFanaroff kunye noMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 88.

UGuber HA, uFarag AF. Uvavanyo lomsebenzi we-endocrine. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 24.

USalvatore D, uCohen R, uKopp PA, uLarsen PR. I-thyroid pathophysiology kunye novavanyo lokuqonda isifo. Ku: UMelmed S, uAuchus RJ, uGoldfine AB, uKoenig RJ, uRosen CJ, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo kaWilliam ye-Endocrinology. Umhla we-14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 11.

I-Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Umsebenzi wovavanyo lwe-thyroid. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ii-eds. Endocrinology: Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 78.