Amanina asi-7 awongwa ngeMbasa yeNkululeko

Umxholo

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Umongameli u-Obama ubhengeze abantu abali-19 abafumene iMbasa kaMongameli yeNkululeko ka-2014, elona wonga liphezulu loluntu. Phakathi kwabo singabafazi abasixhenxe abenze, ngokutsho kweNdlu yeWhite House, "igalelo elibalulekileyo kukhuseleko okanye umdla welizwe laseMelika, kuxolo lwehlabathi, okanye kwinkcubeko okanye kwenye into ebalulekileyo yoluntu okanye yabucala."

Eli wonga lasekwa nguMongameli uJohn F. Kennedy ngo-1963 kwaye liza kunikezelwa kwabaphumeleleyo kumsitho owawuseWashington, DC ngoNovemba 24. "Ukusuka kumatshantliziyo alwela inguqu kumagcisa ahlola ezona ndawo zikude zeengcinga zethu; igcine iMelika isemngciphekweni kubasebenzi bakarhulumente abanceda ukubhala izahluko ezitsha kwibali lethu laseMelika, abahlali benze igalelo elingaqhelekanga kwilizwe lethu nakwilizwe liphela, utshilo u-Obama kupapasho-ndaba. Apha, abafazi abanetalente bayaziwa ngomsebenzi wabo wobuvulindlela.

1. UMeryl Streep. Akaphelelanga nje ekusinikeni umdlalo ogqibeleleyo UMtyholi Unxiba iPrada, UMeryl Streep ubambe irekhodi lolonyulo lweeMbasa zeAkhademi zakhe nawuphi na umdlali wembali. (I-Streep nayo ineengcebiso ezintle malunga nokuzithemba komzimba. Bona into ayithethayo kwi-Celeb Body Image Quotes esiyithandayo.)

2. UPatsy Takemoto Mink. UTakemoto Mink wayengumfazi wokuqala wombala owonyulwa kwiCongress ngo-1964. Wabhala isihloko se-IX soLungiso lwezeMfundo ngonyaka we-1972, owaphucule kakhulu amathuba abasetyhini kwezemidlalo ngokuchaza ukuba akukho mntu unokukhutshelwa ngaphandle ekuthatheni inxaxheba kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yemfundo okanye umsebenzi ofumana uncedo lwemali kumbuso ngesondo.

3. Ethel Kennedy. UKennedy, umfazi kaRobert F. Kennedy kunye nomsunguli weRobert F. Kennedy Centre yeZobulungisa kunye namaLungelo oLuntu unikezele ubomi bakhe ekuqhubekeni phambili nobulungisa bezenhlalakahle, amalungelo oluntu, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokunciphisa ubuhlwempu kwihlabathi lonke.

4. Isabel Allende. I-Allende yokuzalwa yaseChile ibhale iincwadi ezingama-21 ezithengise iikopi ezizizigidi ezingama-65 ngeelwimi ezingama-35. Ubizwa ngokuba ngoyena mbhali ufundwayo kulwimi lweSpanish.

5. UMildred Dresselhaus. Umsebenzi kaDarshelhaus kwi-physics, izixhobo zesayensi, kunye nobunjineli bombane bujulise ukuqonda kwehlabathi nge-physics, enegalelo kwinkqubela phambili enkulu kuphando lwe-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo.

6. USuzan Harjo. Ngokubhala nokusebenza kwakhe, uHarjo uncede ekuphuculeni ubomi babantu boMthonyama ngokusebenza kwimithetho ebalulekileyo yaseIndiya, njengoMthetho waseMelika waseMelika weNkululeko yeNkolo.

7. UMarlo Thomas. Umlingisi, umvelisi kunye nombhali uMarlo Thomas ubonakalise omnye wabasetyhini bokuqala abasebenza kwiTV kolu ngcelele La Ntombazana, kwaye waseka ilungelo labasetyhini lokugcina amalungelo abantu Sikhululekile ukuba… Wena Nam. Ukwangumlawuli weSizwe wokuVavanya iSibhedlele soPhando lwaBantwana iSt. Jude, intshatsheli kunyango kunye nophando ngomhlaza wabantwana.

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