Nebivolol
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-nebivolol,
- I-Nebivolol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
INebivolol isetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe namanye amayeza ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi. I-Nebivolol ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-beta blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumla kwemithambo yegazi kunye nokunciphisa isantya sentliziyo ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu yimeko eqhelekileyo kwaye xa lunganyangwa, lunokubangela ukonakala kwengqondo, intliziyo, imithambo yegazi, izintso namanye amalungu omzimba. Ukonakala kula malungu kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, ukubetha, ukusilela kwezintso, ukungaboni kakuhle, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kuya kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukutya ukutya okunamafutha amancinci kunye netyuwa, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, ukusebenzisa ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ubuninzi beentsuku, ukungatshayi, kunye nokusebenzisa utywala ngokumodareyitha.
I-Nebivolol iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kube kanye ngemini. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-nebivolol, thatha ixesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-nebivolol ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-nebivolol kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho hayi ngaphezulu kwe kanye kwiiveki ezi-2.
INebivolol ilawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kodwa ayiyinyangi. Ingathatha iiveki ezi-2 ngaphambi kokuba isibonelelo esipheleleyo se-nebivolol sibonwe kufundo lwexinzelelo lwegazi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-nebivolol nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-nebivolol ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba ngequbuliso uyeka ukuthatha i-nebivolol kunokubangela i-angina (iintlungu zesifuba), isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe kwiiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-nebivolol,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-nebivolol, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-nebivolol. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); ii-beta blockers ezinje nge-acebutolol (Sectral), atenolol (Tenormin, in Tenoretic), betaxolol, bisoprolol (Zebeta, in Ziac), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol, metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard, e Corzide), ipindolol, propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran XL, eInderide), sotalol (iBetapace, iBetapace AF, iSorine), itimolol; ibupropion (Aplenzin, Forfivo XL, Wellbutrin, Zyban); iicalcium block blockers ezinjenge diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, abanye) kunye neverapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan, eTarka); i-chlorpheniramine (i-antihistamine kwi-allergies kunye nemithi ebandayo); icimetidine; clomipramine (Anafranil); clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay, eClorpres); idigoxin (Lanoxin); iDisopyramide (iNorpace); duloxetine (ICymbalta); i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, kwi-Symbyax); haloperidol (iHaldol); i-insulin; amayeza ngomlomo seswekile; imethadone (iDolophine, iMethadose); paroxetine (Paxil); ipropafenone (Rythmol); quinidine; gqithisela; i-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); kunye nesildenafil (Revatio, Viagra). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unentliziyo encinci, isifo sentliziyo okanye sesibindi, okanye ukusilela kwentliziyo. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-nebivolol.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanesifo sombefu okanye esinye isifo semiphunga, isifo seswekile, ihyperthyroidism (isifo esinganyangekiyo sedlala lengqula), iingxaki zokuhamba kwegazi, isifo sezintso, isifo esinganyangekiyo, okanye i-pheochromocytoma (ithumba elivela kwilungu elikufutshane nezintso kwaye kunokubangela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza).
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-nebivolol, biza ugqirha wakho.
- ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-nebivolol.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-nebivolol inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba xa uhlangabezana nezinto ezahlukileyo, iimpendulo zakho zinokuba mbi ngelixa usebenzisa i-nebivolol, kwaye iimpendulo zakho ezichasayo azinakuphendula kumayeza aqhelekileyo e-epinephrine ejoyiweyo.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela ukutya okunetyuwa encinci okanye ukutya okunesodiyamu encinci, landela loo miyalelo ngononophelo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Nebivolol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukudinwa
- ubuthathaka
- isiyezi
- urhudo
- isicaphucaphu
- isisu esibuhlungu
- ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
- ukuba ndindisholo, ukutshisa, okanye ukurhawuzelela izandla, iingalo, iinyawo okanye imilenze
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
- iintlungu zesifuba
- ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
- ubunzima bokuphefumla
- ubunzima obungaqhelekanga
- irhashalala
- ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
I-Nebivolol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
- isiyezi okanye isiqaqa
- ukungcangcazela
- ukubila
- ukudideka
- uvalo, ukuba nochuku, okanye ukutshintsha ngesiquphe kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimeko
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela umlomo
- ubuthathaka
- ulusu oluthuthu
- indlala ngesiquphe
- iintshukumo ezimaxongo okanye ezirhabaxa
- ubunzima bokuphefumla
- ukuxhuzula
- ukudinwa
- ukugabha
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo ukumisela impendulo yakho kwi-nebivolol. Ugqirha wakho unokukucela ukuba ukhangele ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho (ukubetha kwentliziyo). Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho akufundise ukuba ungathatha njani ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho. Ukuba ukubetha kwakho kuyakhawuleza okanye kuhamba kancinci kunokuba kufanele ukuba kunjalo, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-nebivolol.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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