Imethamphetamine
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-methamphetamine,
- I-Methamphetamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukuthatha imethamphetamine kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
I-Methamphetamine inokwenza umkhwa. Musa ukuthatha idosi enkulu, yithathe rhoqo, okanye uthathe ixesha elide kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha. I-Methamphetamine kufuneka ithathwe kuphela okwexeshana (umzekelo, iiveki ezimbalwa) xa isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha kakhulu i-methamphetamine ungafumanisa ukuba amayeza awasazilawuli iimpawu zakho, unokuziva unesidingo sokuthatha amayeza amaninzi, kwaye unokufumana iimpawu ezinje ngokurhabaxa, ubunzima bokulala okanye ukuhlala ulele, ukuba nochuku , hyperactivity, kunye notshintsho olungaqhelekanga kubuntu bakho okanye kwindlela oziphethe ngayo. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwemethamphetamine kunokubangela iingxaki zentliziyo okanye ukufa ngesiquphe.
Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho uyasela okanye wakha wasela izixa ezikhulu zotywala, wasebenzisa okanye wakha wasebenzisa iziyobisi ezitalatweni, okanye wasebenzisa kakhulu amayeza kagqirha. Ugqirha wakho ngekhe akunike i-methamphetamine.
Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho, ngakumbi ukuba ulisebenzisile. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa idosi ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye abeke esweni ngononophelo ngeli xesha. Unokufumana uxinzelelo kunye nokudinwa kakhulu ukuba unokuyeka ukuthatha imethamphetamine emva kokuyisebenzisa gwenxa.
Musa ukuthengisa, ukunika, okanye ukuvumela nabani na ongomnye athathe amayeza akho. Ukuthengisa okanye ukunika i-methamphetamine kuchasene nomthetho kwaye kunokwenzakalisa abanye. Gcina i-methamphetamine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kungabikho namnye umntu onokuyithatha ngengozi okanye ngenjongo. Gcina umkhondo wokuba zingaphi iipilisi ezishiyekileyo ukuze wazi ukuba kukho ezingekhoyo.
Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-methamphetamine kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.
I-Methamphetamine isetyenziswa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yonyango yokulawula ukusilela kokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD; ubunzima bokugxila, ukulawula isenzo, kunye nokuhlala uzolile okanye uthule kunabanye abantu abakwiminyaka efanayo) ebantwaneni. I-Methamphetamine ikwasetyenziselwa ixesha elincinci (iiveki ezimbalwa) kunye nokunciphisa ukutya kweekhalori kunye nesicwangciso sokuzilolonga ukunciphisa umzimba kubantu abatyebe kakhulu abakwaziyo ukunciphisa umzimba. I-Methamphetamine ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba sisistim senzwa luvo. Isebenza ngokutshintsha izixa zezinto ezithile zendalo kwingqondo.
IMethamphetamine iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ukuba umntwana wakho uthatha i-methamphetamine ye-ADHD, ihlala ithathwa kube kanye okanye kabini amaxesha yonke imihla. Ukuba uthatha i-methamphetamine kulawulo lobunzima, ihlala ithathwa kwimizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya. La mayeza anokubangela ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala ukuba athathwe ngokuhlwa. Thatha i-methamphetamine malunga nexesha elifanayo (ii) yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-methamphetamine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Ukuba umntwana wakho uthatha i-methamphetamine ye-ADHD, ugqirha uya kuthi aqale umntwana kwidosi ephantsi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe anyuse idosi, hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki. Ugqirha unokuyeka unyango lwe-methamphetamine amaxesha ngamaxesha ukubona ukuba amayeza asafuneka na. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
Ukuba uthatha i-methamphetamine ukunciphisa umzimba, ugqirha uya kukugcina kwiqondo eliphantsi kakhulu. Ukunyamezelana nomphumo wokulahleka kobunzima kunokukhula ngaphakathi kweeveki ezimbalwa, ukwenza eli yeza lingasebenzi kakuhle. Xa oku kusenzeka, ugqirha unokuyeka iyeza.
IMethamphetamine iyanceda ukulawula i-ADHD kodwa ayiyinyangi le meko. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-methamphetamine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
I-Methamphetamine akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga ukudinwa okugqithisileyo.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-methamphetamine,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-methamphetamine, amanye amayeza avuselelayo anje nge-amphetamine, benzphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, e-Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-methamphetamine. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha la mayeza alandelayo okanye uyekile ukuwathatha kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo: i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kubandakanya isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), okanye tranylcypromine (iParnate). Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine, kuya kufuneka ulinde ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye unyango amayeza amiselweyo nolungabhaliswanga, iivithamini kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetazolamide (Diamox); i-ammonium chloride; ascorbic acid (Vitamin C); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Subsys, abanye); i-insulin; lithium (Lithobid); amayeza kuxinzelelo lwegazi; i-methenamine (iHiprex, iUrex); amayeza e-migraine iintloko ezinje nge-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, eTreximet), kunye ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); omeprazole (Prilosec); Imithi ye-phenothiazine yesifo sengqondo okanye isicaphucaphu esifana ne-chlorpromazine, i-fluphenazine, i-prochlorperazine (i-Compro, i-Procomp), i-promethazine (i-Promethegan), i-thioridazine, okanye i-trifluoperazine; quinidine (kwiNuedexta); gqithisela; i-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); amayeza athile okubanjwa afana ne-ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, kunye ne-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-inhibitors ekhethiweyo ye-serotonin-reuptake inhibitors enjenge citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, in Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), kunye sertraline (Zoloft); i-serotonin kunye ne-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors enje nge-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), kunye ne-venlafaxine (Effexor); Isodium bicarbonate (Ingalo kunye neHammer Baking Soda, Soda Mint); phosphate yesodiyam; i-tramadol; okanye i-tricyclic antidepressants (’mood elevators’) ezinjenge desipramine (Norpramin) okanye protriptyline (Vivactil). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi iSt John's wort kunye ne-tryptophan okanye izongezo zesondlo ozithathayo kubandakanya ne-glutamic acid (L-glutamine).
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-glaucoma (ukunyuka koxinzelelo kwiso elinokubangela ukulahleka kombono), uxinzelelo lwegazi (uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu), hyperthyroidism (imeko apho kukho ihomoni yegazi emzimbeni), iimvakalelo zoxinzelelo, uxinzelelo, okanye ukuphazamiseka, okanye intliziyo okanye isifo semithambo yegazi. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-methamphetamine.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe wabethwa yintliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye wasweleka ngesiquphe. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ubusandula ukuba nesifo sentliziyo, kwaye ukuba ukhe wanesiphene sentliziyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuvavanya ukuze abone ukuba intliziyo kunye nemithambo yegazi iphilile. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-methamphetamine ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye ukuba kukho umngcipheko ophezulu wokuba unokukhulisa imeko yentliziyo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe wanodandatheko, unengxaki yokuphazamiseka engqondweni (imood etshintsha ukusuka ekudandathekeni iye ekubeni nemincili engaqhelekanga), okanye imania (ukuphazamiseka, imo engaqhelekanga), ubuso okanye iimoto (iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo eziphindaphindiweyo), ukubetha ngomlomo (ukuphindaphinda izandi okanye amagama ekunzima ukuwalawula) okanye isifo sikaTourette (imeko ebonakaliswa yimfuno yokuphinda-phinda izandi okanye ukuphinda izandi okanye amagama), okanye ukhe wacinga okanye wazama ukuzibulala. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wagula ngengqondo, ukuxhuzula, isifo seswekile, okanye i-electroencephalogram engaqhelekanga (uvavanyo lwe-EEG olulinganisa ukusebenza kombane kwingqondo). Ukuba umntwana wakho uthatha i-methamphetamine ukunyanga i-ADHD, xelela ugqirha womntwana wakho ukuba umntwana wakho usandula ukufumana uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-methamphetamine, tsalela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha i-methamphetamine.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-methamphetamine inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-methamphetamine kufuneka isetyenziswe njengenxalenye yenkqubo yonyango iyonke ye-ADHD, enokuthi ibandakanye iingcebiso kunye nemfundo ekhethekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba uyayilandela yonke imiyalelo kagqirha kunye / okanye yonyango.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-methamphetamine inokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo, ngakumbi abantwana nakwishumi elivisayo abanesiphene sentliziyo okanye abaneengxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo. La mayeza nawo anokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe, isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha kubantu abadala, ngakumbi abantu abadala abaneziphene zentliziyo okanye iingxaki zentliziyo ezinzulu. Tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho okanye umntwana wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unazo naziphi na iimpawu zeengxaki zentliziyo ngelixa uthatha eli yeza kubandakanya: iintlungu zesifuba, ukuphefumla kancinci, okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Methamphetamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ukungazinzi
- isisu esimoshakele
- ukuqhina
- umlomo owomileyo
- incasa engathandekiyo
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukuhla ukusinda
- Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
- ukurhawuzelela
- utshintsho kwi-sex drive okanye kubuchule
- ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukuthatha imethamphetamine kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
- ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba wakho
- ukudinwa kakhulu
- intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
- ukuxhuzula
- iimoto okanye intetho yomlomo
- ukukholelwa izinto ezingeyonyani
- ukuziva ukrokrela abanye ngokungaqhelekanga
- i-hallucinating (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- Ukuphazamiseka, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo), umkhuhlane, ukubila, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo, ukungcangcazela, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukujijeka, ukulahleka kokulungelelaniswa, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha okanye urhudo
- i-mania (i-frenzied okanye i-mood engaqhelekanga)
- indlela yokuziphatha enengcwangu okanye enobundlobongela
- utshintsho kumbono okanye umbono ophutheleyo
- umbala obomvu okanye ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka weminwe okanye iinzwane
- intlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezandleni nasezinyaweni
- amanxeba angachazwanga avela kwiminwe okanye iinzwane
I-Methamphetamine inokunciphisa ukukhula kwabantwana okanye ukuzuza ubunzima. Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kujonga ukukhula kwakhe ngononophelo. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokukhula komntwana wakho okanye ukutyeba xa ethatha eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho malunga neengozi zokunika i-methamphetamine emntwaneni wakho.
I-Methamphetamine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nokukhanya, ubushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- ifiva
- ukungazinzi
- ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba wakho
- ukudideka
- ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
- Ukuziphatha gwenxa
- ukudinwa
- ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- ukuphaphazela
- ukudakumba
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
- ukugabha
- isicaphucaphu
- urhudo
- isisu esiswini
- ukuxhuzula
- isiqaqa (ukulahleka kwengqondo ixesha elithile)
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-methamphetamine.
Lo myalelo awugcwaliseki. Qiniseka ukuba ucwangcisa ixesha lokuqeshwa nogqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ungaphelelwa ngamayeza.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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