IDoravirine

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idoravirine,
• IDoravirine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

IDoravirine isetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza ukunyanga usulelo lwe-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) kubantu abadala abangakhange banyangwe ngamanye amayeza e-HIV. Isetyenziselwa ukubuyisela unyango lwangoku kubantu abathile abasele bethatha amayeza e-HIV. UDoravirine ukwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-HIV egazini. Nangona i-doravirine ingayinyangi i-HIV, inokuwanciphisa amathuba akho okuba ne-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS) kunye nezifo ezinxulumene ne-HIV ezinje ngezifo ezinzulu okanye umhlaza. Ukuthatha la mayeza kunye nokwabelana ngesondo okukhuselekileyo nokwenza olunye utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhambisa (ukusasaza) intsholongwane kagawulayo kwabanye abantu.

IDoravirine iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kube kanye yonke imihla. Thatha idoravirine ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha idoravirine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

IDoravirine iyanceda ukulawula usulelo lwe-HIV kodwa ayilunyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-doravirine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-doravirine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-doravirine okanye uphose iidosi, imeko yakho kunokuba nzima ukunyanga. Xa unikezelo lwe-doravirine yakho luqala ukuba phantsi, fumana ngakumbi kugqirha wakho okanye kwikhemesti.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idoravirine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-doravirine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-doravirine. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), enzalutamide (Xtandi), mitotane (Lysodren), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifampin (Rifampin) eRifamate, eRifater), rifapentine (Priftin), okanye eSt John's wort. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-doravirine ukuba ngoku uthatha elinye okanye ngaphezulu kwala mayeza okanye uthathe elinye lawo kwiiveki ezi-4 ezidlulileyo.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: efavirenz (Sustiva, eAtripla), etravirine (Intelence), okanye nevirapine (Viramune). Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-rifabutin (Mycobutin) okanye uyithathile kwiiveki ezi-4 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-doravirine, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unaso okanye ukhe wasifumana isifo esingahambiyo okanye esiza kwaye sifike njenge cytomegalovirus (CMV; usulelo lwentsholongwane olunokubangela iimpawu kwizigulana ezinamajoni omzimba abuthathaka), isifo se-mycobacterium avium tata (MAC; usulelo lwebhaktiriya olunokubangela iimpawu ezibi kubantu abanoGawulayo), inyumoniya, okanye isifo sephepha (i-TB; uhlobo losulelo lwemiphunga) okanye isifo sokuzimela (iimeko ezithi zivele xa amajoni omzimba ehlasela iiseli ezisempilweni emzimbeni ngempazamo) Isifo se-Graves (imeko apho umzimba uhlasela i-thyroid gland ibangela ukuba usebenze ngokweqile), i-polymyositis (imeko ebangela ubuthakathaka bemisipha kodwa ingabi nesikhumba), i-Guillain-Barré syndrome (ubuthathaka, ukubetha, kunye nokukhubazeka ngenxa yokulimala kwentsholongwane) , kunye ne-autoimmune hepatitis (imeko apho iiseli zamajoni omzimba zihlasela isibindi).
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha idoravirine, tsalela ugqirha wakho. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa. Akufuneki uncancise xa wosulelwe yi-HIV okanye ukuba uthatha idoravirine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ngelixa uthatha amayeza ukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV, amajoni akho omzimba angomelela kwaye aqale ukulwa nezinye izifo ezazisele zisemzimbeni wakho okanye zibangele ezinye iimeko zenzeke. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ukhule iimpawu zolo sulelo okanye iimeko. Ukuba uneempawu ezintsha okanye eziba mandundu ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-doravirine qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

IDoravirine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukudinwa
• isisu esibuhlungu
• amaphupha angaqhelekanga
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• isiyezi

IDoravirine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukugcina iipilisi kwiibhokisi zepilisi okanye kumququzeleli weepilisi. Musa ukuyisusa i-desiccant (iarhente yokomisa) kwibhotile.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese.Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-doravirine.

Gcina unikezelo lwedoravirine ngesandla. Sukulinda de uphelelwe ngamayeza ukuze uphinde uzalise amayeza akho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Pifeltro^®