Yazi ukuba zeziphi izinto zokucwangcisa oza kuzithatha ngelixa uncancisa

Umxholo

• Ungazisebenzisa njani izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ekuncanciseni
• 1. Ipilisi
• 2. Ukutyala
• 3. IUD
• Iziphumo zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ekuncanciseni
• Ngaba ukuncancisa kuyasebenza njengendlela yothintelo?

Ngexesha lokuncancisa, umntu kufuneka aphephe ukusebenzisa izinto zokucwangcisa zehomoni kwaye akhethe ezo zingenazo iihormones ekwakhiweni kwazo, njengoko kunjalo nakwikhondom okanye isixhobo sobhedu sangaphakathi. Ukuba ngasizathu sithile akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa enye yezi ndlela, owasetyhini angasebenzisa ipilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa okanye ukufakelwa iiprogestin kuphela ekubunjweni, njengeCerazette, iNactali okanye iImplanon, umzekelo, ezithathwa njengezikhuselekileyo kwaye zinokuba isetyenziswe ngeli xesha.

Kwelinye icala, iipilisi zomlomo ezidityanisiweyo, ezinee-estrogens kunye neprogestins ekwakhiweni kwazo, akufuneki zisetyenziswe ngexesha lokuncancisa, kuba icandelo le-estrogenic linokuphazamisa ubungakanani kunye nomgangatho wobisi lwebele, ngokucinezela ukuveliswa kweprolactin, eyihomoni inoxanduva lokuvelisa ubisi.

Ungazisebenzisa njani izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ekuncanciseni

Ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi ngexesha lokuncancisa kuxhomekeke kwindlela ekhethiweyo:

1. Ipilisi

Ixesha apho kufuneka kuqalwe khona ukukhulelwa kuxhomekeke kwihomoni ekhethiweyo:

• Desogestrel (Cerazette, Nactali): le ndlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa ingaqalwa phakathi komhla wama-21 nowama-28 emva kokubeleka, kunye nethebhulethi enye yonke imihla. Ngexesha leentsuku ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ikhondom mayisetyenziselwe ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo;
• ILinestrenol (Exluton): le ndlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa ingaqalwa phakathi komhla wama-21 nowama-28 emva kokubeleka, kunye nethebhulethi enye yonke imihla. Ngexesha leentsuku ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ikhondom mayisetyenziselwe ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo;
• Unityleshone (Micronor): olu thintelo lunokuqalwa kuphela kwiveki yesi-6 emva kokubeleka, kunye nethebhulethi enye yonke imihla.

2. Ukutyala

I-Implanon yinto efakwe phantsi kolusu kwaye eya kuthi ikhuphe i-etonogestrel kangangeminyaka emi-3.

• Etonogestrel (Implanon): I-Implanon yinto yokumiliselwa enokufakwa ukusuka kwiveki yesi-4 emva kokubeleka. Ngexesha leentsuku ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ikhondom kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

  
  

3. IUD

Zimbini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-IUD:

• I-Levonorgestrel (Mirena): IUD kufuneka ibekwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini kwaye ingaqala ukusetyenziswa ukusuka kwiveki yesi-6 emva kokubeleka, njengoko kubonisiwe ngugqirha;
• IUD yobhedu (I-Multiload): Ubhedu lwe-IUD kufuneka lubekwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini, kwangoko emva kokuhanjiswa, okanye ukusuka kwiveki yesi-6 emva kokuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo okanye ukusuka kwiveki ye-12 emva kwecandelo le-cearean.

Funda ngakumbi ngezi ntlobo zimbini ze-IUD.

Iziphumo zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ekuncanciseni

Ezinye zeempembelelo ezinokuthi zenzeke xa usebenzisa ipilisi yokulawula ukuzalwa kunye neprogesins zi:

• Ukuncipha kubisi lwebele;
• Iintlungu emabeleni;
• Ukunciphisa umnqweno wesondo;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Imood iyatshintsha;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukutyeba kwakho;
• Usulelo lobufazi;
• Inkangeleko yamaqhakuva;
• Ukungabikho exesheni okanye ukopha kancinci, iintsuku ezininzi enyangeni.

Ngaba ukuncancisa kuyasebenza njengendlela yothintelo?

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuncancisa kunokusebenza njengendlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa, ukuba umntwana uncancisa kuphela, ngaphandle kokutya naluphi na uhlobo lokutya okanye ibhotile. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba xa umntwana encanca amatyeli aliqela ngemini, rhoqo nangobuninzi bokutsala, umzimba womfazi awunakukhupha iihomoni eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kweqanda elitsha, ukuze i-ovulation yenzeke kunye / okanye babanike ngokwabo iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokukhulelwa.

Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba owasetyhini akanakukhulelwa kwaye, ke, oogqirha ababonisi ukuncancisa njengendlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa.