Yintoni i-Baby Sizzler syndrome kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwePhysotherapy
• Oonobangela bokungqengqa esifubeni

Isifo somntwana esivuthayo, esaziwa nangokuthi kukuvutha kosana, sibonakala ngeziqholo zokuphefumla nokukhohlela ezihlala zivela, zihlala zibangelwa kukuphinda-phinda ukusebenza kwemiphunga yosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa, olunqamleza ubukho bezinto ezithile, ezinjengokubanda, ukungabikho komzimba okanye i-reflux, umzekelo.

Ubukho bokuvutha esifubeni akusoloko kubangelwa sesi sifo, kuba kuphela usana oluvuthayo luthathwa njengolune:

• I-3 okanye iziqendu ezingaphezulu, okanye ukubetha, ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezimbini; okanye
• Ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo okuhlala okungenani inyanga enye.

Unyango lwesi sifo luhlala luvela ngokwemvelo kubudala beminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3, kodwa ukuba iimpawu azihambi, ugqirha kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ezinye izifo ezinje nge-asthma. Unyango lweengxaki lukhokelwa ngugqirha wabantwana, olwenziwe ngamayeza afunekayo, njenge-corticosteroids okanye i-bronchodilators.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zokuqaqamba kwesifo somntwana zibandakanya:

• Ukuqhuma esifubeni, esaziwa njengevili okanye ukuvutha, sisandi esiphakamileyo esiphuma xa uphefumla okanye uphefumla;
• IStridor, sisandi esivela kukuphazamiseka komoya kwiindlela zomoya xa uphefumla umoya;
• Isikhohlela, esomileyo okanye esivelisayo;
• Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye ukudinwa;

Ukuba ukungabikho kweoksijini egazini kuyaqhubeka okanye kunzima, kunokubakho ukucocwa kwemida, njengeminwe nemilebe, imeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cyanosis.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukunyanga isifo somntwana ovuthayo, kubalulekile ukuba uchonge ukuba ngaba ukhona na unobangela kwaye usiphelise, njengokukhathalela ukubanda okanye ukungabikho komzimba, ngokwemiqathango yezikhokelo zonyango.

Ngamaxesha obunzima, unyango lwenziwa ngamayeza ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokuphinda-phinde ukusebenza kwendlela yokuphefumla komntwana, ngamaxesha obunzima, ihlala iqulunqwe i-corticosteroids engamoya, njenge-Budesonide, i-Beclomethasone okanye i-Fluticasone, umzekelo, i-corticosteroids kwisiraphu, ezifana nePrednisolone, kunye neempompo zebronchodilator, ezinje ngeSalbutamol, Fenoterol okanye iSalmeterol, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba unyango lothintelo lweengxaki lwenziwe, kuthintelwe ukusuleleka yingqele xa ukhetha ukugcina umntwana kwiindawo ezinomoya, ngaphandle kokuxinana, ukongeza ekunikezeleni ukutya okunezondlo, ezityebile kwimifuno, iziqhamo, iintlanzi kunye neenkozo kunye iswekile encinci kunye nokutya okucutshungulwayo.

Unyango lwePhysotherapy

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula, usebenzisa iindlela zokususa ukukhutshwa kwemiphunga okanye ukuphucula amandla okwandisa okanye ukukhupha imiphunga, kuluncedo kakhulu kunyango lweentsana ezinesi sifo, njengoko kunciphisa iimpawu, inani leengxaki kwaye kunokunceda ukuphucula amandla okuphefumla.

Inokwenziwa ngeveki okanye nanini na xa kukho ingxaki, ngokubonisa ugqirha okanye i-physiotherapist, kwaye kufuneka yenziwe yingcali ekhethekileyo kule ndawo.

Oonobangela bokungqengqa esifubeni

Isifo somntwana esivuthayo sihlala sibangelwa kukungasebenzi kwakhona kwe-hyper-reactivity kunye nokuncipha kwendlela yomoya, edla ngokubangelwa yingqele, ebangelwa ziintsholongwane ezinje ngesifo sokuphefumla se-syncytial virus, i-adenovirus, i-influenza okanye i-parainfluenza, umzekelo, i-aleji okanye ukusabela ekutyeni, nangona inokwenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacisiweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izizathu zovili kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo, kwaye ezinye zezi:

• Ukuphendula kungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo, ngakumbi umsi wecuba;
• I-Reflux yesisu;
• Ukunciphisa okanye ukungalunganga kwetrachea, i-airways okanye imiphunga;
• Iziphene kwiintambo zezwi;
• AmaCysts, amathumba okanye ezinye iintlobo zokucinezelwa kwindlela yomoya.

Bona ezinye izinto ezibangela ivili kwaye wazi ukuba wenzeni.

Ke, xa efumanisa iimpawu zovalo, ugqirha wabantwana uya kuba nakho ukuphanda unobangela, kuvavanyo lweklinikhi kunye nokucela iimvavanyo ezinje ngesifuba X-reyi, umzekelo.

Ukongeza kwi-wheezing, olunye uhlobo lwesandi olubonisa iingxaki zokuphefumla emntwaneni kukurhona, ke kubalulekile ukuba uchonge oyena nobangela kunye nengxaki yale meko.