Yintoni enokuba buhlungu ebusweni kunye nendlela yokuphatha

Umxholo

• 1. I-neuralgia ye-trigeminal
• 2. Isinusitis
• 3. Intloko ebuhlungu
• 4. Iingxaki zamazinyo
• 5. Ukungasebenzi kweTemporo-Mandibular
• 6. Iarteritis yokwexeshana
• 7. Utshintsho emehlweni okanye ezindlebeni
• 8. Intlungu engapheliyo yobuso be-idiopathic

Zininzi izinto ezibangela iintlungu ebusweni, ukusukela kwinto elula, usulelo olubangelwa sisinusitis, ithumba lamazinyo, kunye nentloko, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwendibaniselwano ye-temporomandibular (TMJ) okanye ne-trigeminal neuralgia, ebuhlungu obuvela ngaphakathi. yimithambo-luvo yobuso kwaye yomelele kakhulu.

Ukuba iintlungu ebusweni zinamandla, zihlala zihleli okanye ziza kwaye zihamba rhoqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha okanye ugqirha wosapho ukuze kuvavanywe okokuqala kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, uku-odola iimvavanyo, ukuze uchonge izizathu emva koko ubonise unyango okanye ukuthunyelwa kugqirha.

Ngokubanzi, indawo yobuso apho iintlungu zivela khona kunye nobukho beempawu ezinxulumene nayo, njengokuqhekeka emhlathini, izinyo elibuhlungu, utshintsho kumbono, iintlungu zendlebe okanye ukuphuma kwempumlo, umzekelo, kunganika ugqirha iingcebiso malunga noko imalunga., ngokuququzelela uphando.

Ngaphandle kwezizathu ezingenakubalwa zentlungu yobuso, siza kuthetha ngezinye zezona ziphambili:

1. I-neuralgia ye-trigeminal

I-trigeminal neuralgia okanye i-neuralgia kukungasebenzi kakuhle okubangela iintlungu eziqatha ebusweni, ezibonakala ngequbuliso, ezinje ngombane okanye ulwamvila lombane, olubangelwa kukonakala kwenzwa ebizwa ngokuba yi-trigeminal, ethumela amasebe anoxanduva lokunceda ukuhlafuna kunye nokunika uvakalelo ebusweni.

Kwenziwe ntoniUnyango luboniswa yingcali yemithambo-luvo, ihlala ineziyobisi ezichasene nesifo sokuwa, ezisebenza ukulawula iziqwengana zentlungu yomzimba. Kwiimeko apho kungekho kuphucuka kunyango ngamachiza, utyando lunokuboniswa. Ukuqonda ngcono ukhetho lwezonyango lwe-neuralgia ye-trigeminal.

2. Isinusitis

ISinusitis, okanye i-rhinosinusitis, sisifo sezono, eziyimingxuma ezaliswe ngumoya phakathi kwamathambo okakayi nasebusweni, kwaye anxibelelana nemingxunya yempumlo.

Ngokubanzi, usulelo lubangelwa ziintsholongwane okanye ibhaktiriya, kwaye lunokufikelela kuphela kwelinye okanye kumacala omabini obuso. Iintlungu zihlala zifana nobunzima, obuya buba mandundu xa buthoba ubuso, kwaye bunokuhamba nezinye iimpawu ezifana nentloko, impumlo ebusayo, ukukhohlela, ukuphefumla kakubi, ukuphunga nevumba nomkhuhlane.

Kwenziwe ntoni: usulelo luhlala iintsuku ezimbalwa, kwaye ezinye izikhokelo zikagqirha kukuhlamba impumlo, ukubulala iintlungu, ukuphumla kunye nokuhambisa amanzi. Kwimeko yokosuleleka kwintsholongwane, ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kuyacetyiswa. Jonga ezinye iinkcukacha malunga neempawu kunye nonyango lwe-sinusitis.

3. Intloko ebuhlungu

Intloko inokubangela ubuntununtunu ebusweni, obunokuvela kwimeko ye-migraine, apho kukho ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo, okanye kwintloko yoxinzelelo, apho kukho ukwanda kokuziva kwemisipha yentloko nentamo. ngenxa yengxabano.

Intlungu yobuso ikwaluphawu lwentloko ethile, ebizwa ngokuba yintloko yeentloko, ebonakaliswa ziintlungu eziqatha kwicala elinye lekhakhayi nasebusweni, zikhatshwa bubomvu okanye ukudumba kwamehlo, ukukrazula kunye nokuphuma kwempumlo.

Intloko ezibuhlungu zeCluster zihlala zivela kwiingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke ngamaxesha athile onyaka okanye eziza kwaye zihambe ngamaxesha athile, nangona kunjalo, nangona kusaziwa ukuba kukho unxibelelwano nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, ezona zinto zikhokelela kwinkangeleko yazo azikabikho ngokupheleleyo Ndiyaqonda.

Kwenziwe ntoni: unyango lwentloko lukhokelwa yi-neurologist, kwaye lubandakanya amayeza afana neepilisi zentlungu. Kwimeko yeentloko ezisebenzisanayo, ukuphefumla ioksijini okanye iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiSumatriptan kukwaboniswa ukulawula ukuxhuzula. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu kunye nendlela yokunyanga iintloko zentloko.

4. Iingxaki zamazinyo

Ukudumba kwezinyo, njengepontontitis, izinyo eliqhekekileyo, umngxuma onzulu ochaphazela izinzwa zezinyo okanye ithumba lamazinyo, kunokubangela iintlungu ezinokuthi zikhanyise nasebusweni.

Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko, unyango luboniswa ngugqirha wamazinyo, ngeendlela ezifana nokucoca, unyango lweengcambu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-analgesics kunye ne-anti-inflammatories, umzekelo. Fumana ngakumbi malunga nendlela unyango olwenziwa ngayo.

5. Ukungasebenzi kweTemporo-Mandibular

Eyaziwa nangokuthiwa yi-TMD okanye i-TMJ intlungu, le syndrome ivela ngenxa yesifo esibuhlungu esihlangene nomhlathi kwisikayi, kubangela iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinjengeentlungu xa uhlafuna, intloko, intlungu ebusweni, ubunzima bokuvula umlomo Ukuqhekeka emlonyeni, umzekelo, umhlathi.

Iingxaki ezithintela ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwesi sihlanganisi kunokubangela i-TMD, kwaye esinye sezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo kukuxhuzula, ukubethwa ngummandla, utshintsho kumazinyo okanye ukuluma kunye nomkhwa wokuluma iinzipho, umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: unyango lukhokelwa ngugqirha otyandayo, kwaye ukongeza kwizithomalalisi kunye nezihlaziyi zemisipha, ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe okulala, izixhobo zamazinyo, unyango lomzimba, iindlela zokuphumla okanye, okokugqibela, kwanoqhaqho lubonakalisiwe. Yintlungu yeTMJ.

6. Iarteritis yokwexeshana

I-arteritis yethutyana yi-vasculitis, isifo esibangela ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi ngenxa yoonobangela bokuzimela, kwaye ichaphazela kakhulu abantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-50 ubudala.

Iimpawu zinokubandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, ukuthamba kwingingqi apho umthambo wexeshana udlula khona, onokuba kwicala lasekunene okanye lasekhohlo lwentloko, iintlungu kunye nokuqiniswa kwemisipha yomzimba, ubuthathaka kunye ne-spasms yezihlunu ezi-masticatory, ukongeza kukutya okungalunganga , umkhuhlane kwaye, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, iingxaki zamehlo kunye nokulahleka kombono.

Kwenziwe ntoni: emva kokurhanelwa kwesi sifo, ugqirha wamathambo uza kubonisa unyango, ngakumbi nge-corticosteroids, enjengePrednisone, enokuthi yehlise ukudumba, ikhuphe iimpawu kwaye ilawule esi sifo kakuhle. Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-arteritis yokwexeshana kwenziwa kuvavanyo lweklinikhi, uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-biopsy ye-artery yethutyana. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu kunye nonyango lwe-arteritis yokwexeshana.

7. Utshintsho emehlweni okanye ezindlebeni

Ukudumba endlebeni, okubangelwa yi-otitis, inxeba okanye ithumba, umzekelo, kunokubangela iintlungu ezibengezelayo ebusweni, ziyenze ibe novakalelo ngakumbi.

Ukudumba emehlweni, ngakumbi xa kubukhali, njengokubangelwa yi-orbital cellulitis, i-blepharitis, i-herpes oculare okanye nokuba kungobetha, nako kunokubangela iintlungu emehlweni nasebusweni.

Kwenziwe ntoniUvavanyo lwe-ophthalmologist luyimfuneko, ukuba iintlungu ziqala kwiliso elinye okanye omabini amehlo kunye ne-otorhin, ukuba iintlungu ziqala endlebeni okanye zihamba nesiyezi okanye i-tinnitus.

8. Intlungu engapheliyo yobuso be-idiopathic

Ikwabizwa ngokuba yintlungu ebusweni, imeko enqabileyo ebangela iintlungu ebusweni kodwa ayinasizathu sicacileyo, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba inxulumene notshintsho kubuntununtunu bemithambo-luvo yobuso.

Intlungu inokumodareyitha ibe ibukhali, kwaye ihlala ibonakala kwicala elinye lobuso, kwaye ingaqhubeka okanye ize ihambe. Inokuba mandundu ngakumbi ngoxinzelelo, ukudinwa okanye ukunxulunyaniswa nezinye izifo, ezinje ngesifo sesisu esibuhlungu, iintlungu ezisezantsi, intloko ebuhlungu, uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: akukho lonyango oluthile, kwaye lunokwenziwa ngokubambisana nokusetyenziswa kwezidambisi zengqondo kunye nokunyanga kwengqondo, okuboniswe ngugqirha emva kophando kunye nokukhutshwa kwezinye izizathu.