I-Gastritis: Iimpawu, iintlobo, oonobangela kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Fumanisa ukuba zintoni iimpawu, unobangela kunye nonyango lwe-gastritis ngokubukela:
• Iimpawu gastritis
• Uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa isifo sephepha
• Unyango lwe-gastritis
• Ukutya kwesisu
• Nazi ezinye iindlela zokunyanga i-gastritis:

I-Gastritis kukudumba kweendonga zesisu ezinokuthi zivelise iimpawu ezinje ngeentlungu zesisu, ukuqunjelwa kunye nokuqunjelwa rhoqo. I-Gastritis inezizathu ezininzi ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala, ukungenisa ixesha elide kwe-anti-inflammatories, uxinzelelo kunye novalo.

Unyango lwe-gastritis lwenziwa ngokunxulumana ukutya okwaneleyo kumayeza amiselwe ngugastroenterologist ukunciphisa i-asidi yesisu, ukukhusela isifo esitshayo kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu. Jonga iitayi ezi-3 zokuphelisa iintlungu zesisu ngokukhawuleza.

I-Gastritis inokuhlelwa njenge:

• Isifo sentliziyo: xa iimpawu zibonakala xa umntu ephantsi koxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
• Gastritis Acute: xa ivela ngesiquphe, kwaye inokubangelwa sisifo okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu kunye ngesiquphe;
• Isisu esingapheliyo: xa ikhula ngokuhamba kwexesha;
• Isisu esibuhlungu: xa ukongeza ukudumba kukho ulwandlalo lokonzakala kwezona ndawo zingaphakathi zesisu ngenxa yokusebenzisa amayeza, isifo sikaCrohn okanye isifo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane okanye ibhaktiriya,
• I-gastritis enomdla: xa ukongeza ukudumba, kukho umonakalo kumaleko angaphakathi esisu, kodwa awungekhe uhlelwe njengelonda.

Nokuba lunjani uhlobo lwe-gastritis, unyango lwakho luya kuhlala lujolise ekungcoliseni iindonga zesisu kunye nokuphilisa izilonda zangaphakathi kwesisu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uchonge kwaye unyange unobangela ukuze unyange i-gastritis.

Fumanisa ukuba zintoni iimpawu, unobangela kunye nonyango lwe-gastritis ngokubukela:

Iimpawu gastritis

Iimpawu zegastritis zibandakanya:

• isisu esibuhlungu okanye ukungaphatheki kakuhle esiswini, kanye emva kwesidlo okanye xa ungatyi nto ixesha elide;
• ukudumba kwesisu, ngakumbi emva kokutya;
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
• ukuqunjelwa;
• umkhuhlane;
• isisu esishushu;
• iigesi eziza ngohlobo lweebhanti okanye i-flatus.

Nangona ezi mpawu zikhona phantse kuzo zonke izigulana ezichongiweyo ukuba zine-gastritis, ukufunyaniswa kwesi sifo kunokwenzeka nokuba akukho. Nantsi indlela yokuchonga iimpawu zesisu.

Uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa isifo sephepha

Ukuchongwa kwesifo sesisu kwenziwa ngokujonga ukubonwa kwezi mpawu sele zikhankanyiwe kunye novavanyo olunje endoscopy inkqubo yokwetyisa evumela ukubonwa kweendonga zesisu.

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zesifo sokudumba sisifo bubukho bentsholongwane H. Pylori esiswini kwaye yiyo loo nto kuqhelekile ukuba ugqirha acele H. Pylori Ngexesha le-endoscopy.

Ubukho beH.Pylori bhakteria esiswini, ukongeza ekunyuseni kweempawu zesisu, kunokuququzelela ukuvela kwesisu ukuya kwizilonda kwaye, ke, ukuba ikho, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ii-antibiotics ukuyiphelisa.

Unyango lwe-gastritis

Unyango lwe-gastritis lubandakanya ukususwa koonobangela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza phantsi kokhokelo lonyango. Eminye imizekelo yamayeza e-gastritis yi-Omeprazole, Ranitidine kunye neCimetidine, kodwa ukutya okufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kunyango oluyimpumelelo. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, isigulana kufuneka sitye imifuno, imifuno ephekiweyo kunye neziqhamo. Sela amanzi kuphela kwaye uphephe ikofu, itshokholethi, utywala kunye neziselo. Njengoko ukhetho lwenyama kukutya okuphekiweyo ngaphandle kokupheka okuninzi.

Ukutya kwesisu

Ukutya kwe-gastritis kusekwe ekususeni ukutya okunika umdla kwisisu kunye nokunyusa imveliso ye-hydrochloric acid, enje:

• ikofu, iti emnyama, isoda, iijusi ezinemizi-mveliso, iziselo ezinxilisayo,
• ukutya okunamafutha kakhulu kunye nefayibha, njengemifuno eluhlaza,
• iisosi, ezinje nge ketchup okanye lwemostade,
• ukutya okunencasa kakhulu.

Ubuntununtunu bomntu ngamnye bohluke kakhulu kwaye, ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba iorenji okanye itumato zingalunganga kuzo zonke iimeko, ke ukudibana nesondlo okanye ingcali yezondlo kubalulekile ukwenza ukutya ngendlela eyahlukileyo.

Nazi ezinye iindlela zokunyanga i-gastritis:

• Unyango lwasekhaya lwe-gastritis
• Ukutya kwesisu kunye nesilonda