Ukuthintela iHepatitis C: Ngaba sikhona isitofu sokugonya?

Umxholo

• Ngaba kukho isitofu sokugonya i-hepatitis C?
• Luphephe usulelo
• Ngononophelo lomntu, musa ukwabelana
• Musa ukwabelana ngeenaliti
• Sebenzisa ulumkiso ngetattoo
• Ziqhelise ukwabelana ngesondo okukhuselekileyo
• Khusela okanye unyange

Ukubaluleka kwamanyathelo othintelo

IHepatitis C sisifo esingapheliyo. Ngaphandle konyango, unokuhlakulela isifo sesibindi. Ukuthintela i-hepatitis C kubalulekile. Ukunyanga nokulawula usulelo kubalulekile.

Fumanisa malunga nemizamo yokugonya i-hepatitis C kunye nento onokuyenza ukuthintela ukosulelwa sesi sifo.

Ngaba kukho isitofu sokugonya i-hepatitis C?

Okwangoku, akukho sitofu sikhusela kwi-hepatitis C. Kodwa uphando luyaqhubeka. Uphononongo oluthembisayo ngoku luphanda isitofu esinokubakho kuzo zombini i-hepatitis C ne-HIV.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho izitofu zokugonya ezinye iintsholongwane ze-hepatitis, kubandakanya i-hepatitis A kunye ne-hepatitis B. Ukuba une-hepatitis C, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba ufumane ezi zitofu. Kungenxa yokuba usulelo lwe-hepatitis A okanye u-B lunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezingaphezulu xa kunyangwa i-hepatitis C.

Ukuthintela ezinye iintlobo ze-hepatitis kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba isibindi sele sonakele.

Luphephe usulelo

Abaphandi basebenzela ukuphuhlisa isitofu sokugonya. Okwangoku, zikhona iindlela onokunceda ngazo ukuzikhusela ekungeneleleni okanye ekusasazeni usulelo.

Eyona ndlela yokuthintela i-hepatitis C kukuthintela izinto ezikudibanisa negazi lomntu ofumene usulelo.

I-Hepatitis C idluliselwa ngokudibana negazi lomntu ofunyaniswe ukuba unesifo se-hepatitis C. Ukudluliselwa kwezifo kubandakanya:

• abantu ababelana ngeenaliti okanye esinye isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukulungisa nokutofa iziyobisi
• abasebenzi bokhathalelo lwempilo bafumana inaliti kubeko lokhathalelo lwempilo
• oomama abasasaza intsholongwane ngexa lokukhulelwa

Ngokuqhubela phambili kwezenzululwazi kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwiindlela zokuhlola, iindlela ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu onokuyifumana okanye ukuyosasaza intsholongwane zibandakanya:

• Ukwabelana ngesondo nomntu osulele intsholongwane
• Ukwabelana ngezinto ezizezakho ezichaphazele igazi lomntu osulele intsholongwane
• ukufumana umvambo okanye ukugqobhoza umzimba kwishishini elingalawulwayo

Intsholongwane ayidluliswa ngobisi lwebele, ukutya, okanye amanzi. Ayidluliswanga ngokudibana nje nomntu ofunyaniswe ukuba une-hepatitis C, njengokugonana, ukuncamisana, okanye ukwabelana ngokutya okanye iziselo.

Ngononophelo lomntu, musa ukwabelana

Iirazors, iibrashi zamazinyo, kunye nezinye izinto zokhathalelo lobuqu zinokuba zizixhobo zokuhambisa umntu ngentsholongwane kaHepatitis C. Kulumkele ukusebenzisa izinto zomnye umntu kucoceko lomntu.

Ukuba une-hepatitis C:

• musa ukunikela ngegazi okanye amadlozi
• gcina amanxeba avulekileyo ebotshiwe
• xelela oogqirha bakho kunye nabanye ababoneleli ngezempilo

Musa ukwabelana ngeenaliti

Ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezinokutofa kunokukhokelela kusulelo lwe-hepatitis C ukuba wabelana ngeenaliti, iisirinji, okanye esinye isixhobo nomntu onentsholongwane. Ngokuka, abantu abatofa iziyobisi basemngciphekweni wokufumana i-hepatitis C.

Ukuba wakhe wabelana ngenaliti nomnye umntu, nokuba kwakukudala kwaba kanye, usengozini yokuba nesifo sokudumba kwesibindi C. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolwe ukuze ubone ukuba ufuna unyango na. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuvavanyelwa intsholongwane. Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwegazi lwe-hepatitis C.

Ukuba ngoku utofa iziyobisi, cinga ngokujoyina inkqubo yonyango. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela ezikhoyo zokhetho zonyango. Banokukunceda ufumane inkqubo yonyango ekufaneleyo.

Ukuba uyaqhubeka nokutofa iziyobisi, kuphephe ukwabelana ngenaliti okanye esinye isixhobo.

Amanye amazwe anikezela ngeenkqubo zenkonzo yesirinji (SSPs). Ezi nkqubo zikwabizwa ngokuba:

• Iinkqubo zotshintshiselwano ngenaliti (NEPs)
• Iinkqubo zotshintshiselwano ngesirinji (i-SEPs)
• Iinkqubo zesirinji yenaliti (NSPs)

Ii-SSP zibonelela ngeenaliti ezicocekileyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye isebe lezempilo lendawo malunga nokufumaneka kwee-SSP okanye ezinye iinkqubo zoncedo kwilizwe lakho.

Sebenzisa ulumkiso ngetattoo

Amashishini anephepha-mvume anikezela ngomvambo okanye ukugqobhoza umzimba ngokubanzi kucingelwa ukuba akhuselekanga kwihepatitis C. Kodwa ukufumana itattoo, ukugqojozwa, okanye nokwenza iacupuncture kungakhokelela kusulelo lwe-hepatitis C ukuba isixhobo besingafakwanga nzalo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuba ukhetha ukwenza umvambo okanye ukugqobhoza, khangela ukuba ishishini linayo na imvume okanye iphepha-mvume elisemthethweni. Ukuba ufumana i-acupuncture, cela ukubona ilayisensi yakho yogonyo.

Ziqhelise ukwabelana ngesondo okukhuselekileyo

I-hepatitis C edluliselwa ngesondo ayiqhelekanga, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Ukuba ulala nomntu onentsholongwane, iindlela ezithile zokuziphatha zinokunyusa umngcipheko. Oku kubandakanya:

• ukwenza isondo ngaphandle kwekhondom okanye enye indlela yokuthintela
• ukuba neqabane elingaphezulu kwelinye
• ukuba nosulelo olosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STI) okanye i-HIV

Khusela okanye unyange

Okwangoku, akukho sitofu sokuthintela i-hepatitis C. Nangona kunjalo, ungawanciphisa amathuba akho okufumana intsholongwane ngokusebenzisa amanyathelo othintelo.

Ukuba une-hepatitis C, inokunyangwa kwaye ilawulwe.

Uphando lubonakalisile ukuba amayeza amatsha anje ngeHarvoni kunye neViekira asebenza ukunceda umzimba wakho wenze impendulo eqhubekayo ye-virologic (SVR). Ukuba ugqirha wakho ugqiba ukuba umzimba wakho ukwimeko ye-SVR emva konyango, uthathwa njengonyango.

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba olunye lonyango lunokuba yinto elungileyo kuwe.