Ngaba i-Hip Pain ithetha ukuba unomdlavuza?

Umxholo

• Umhlaza oneentlungu zenyonga njengophawu
• Umhlaza wamathambo wokuqala
• IChondrosarcoma
• Umhlaza wemetastatic
• Ileukemia
• Iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela iintlungu zenyonga
• Isifo samathambo
• Ukuqhekeka
• Ukudumba
• Ezinye iimeko
• Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho
• Umgca wezantsi

Intlungu ye-Hip iqhelekile. Ingabangelwa ziimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukugula, ukonzakala, kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo ezinjengesifo samathambo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, inokubangelwa ngumhlaza.

Funda ukuze ufunde malunga nokuba zeziphi iintlobo zomhlaza ezinokubangela iintlungu zenyonga, iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela ukungonwabi kwakho, kunye nexesha lokubonana nogqirha.

Umhlaza oneentlungu zenyonga njengophawu

Nangona kunqabile, iintlungu zenyonga zinokuba luphawu lomhlaza. Ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza zineentlungu zenyonga njengempawu. Ziquka:

Umhlaza wamathambo wokuqala

Umhlaza wamathambo wokuqala sisifo esibi, okanye somhlaza, ithumba elivela ethanjeni. Kunqabile kakhulu.

Ngapha koko, iAmerican Cancer Society iqikelela ukuba ngabantu abangama-3 500 abaza kufunyaniswa benomhlaza wamathambo wokuqala ngowama-2019. Ikwatsho ukuba ngaphantsi kwepesenti ye-0.2 yayo yonke imihlaza ngumhlaza wamathambo.

IChondrosarcoma

I-Chondrosarcoma luhlobo lomhlaza wamathambo wokuqala onokuthi ufumaneke esinqeni. Ihlala ikhula emathanjeni asicaba, njengegxa legxalaba, isinqe kunye nokunyonga.

Ezinye iintlobo eziphambili zomhlaza wamathambo, njenge-osteosarcoma kunye ne-Ewing sarcoma, zihlala zikhula kumathambo amade eengalo nemilenze.

Umhlaza wemetastatic

Umhlaza wemetastatic sisifo esibi esasazeka ukusuka kwelinye ilungu lomzimba ukuya kwelinye.

Umhlaza emathanjeni osasazeka usuka kwenye indawo yomzimba ubizwa ngokuba yi-bone metastasis. Kuqheleke ngakumbi kunomhlaza wamathambo wokuqala.

Umhlaza wemetastatic unokusasazeka kulo naliphi na ithambo, kodwa uhlala usasazeka ukuya emathanjeni embindini womzimba. Enye yezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo zokuya kuye sisinqe okanye isinqe.

Iicancer ezinokuthi zidibanise nethambo zihlala zibele, iprostate kunye nemiphunga. Omnye umhlaza odla ngokugcwala emathanjeni yi-myeloma emininzi, ngumhlaza ochaphazela iiseli zeplasma, okanye iiseli ezimhlophe zomongo wethambo.

Ileukemia

Ileukemia lolunye uhlobo lomhlaza olubangela ukuveliswa ngokugqithisileyo kohlobo oluthile lweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Ezi iiseli ziveliswa kumongo wethambo, obekwe embindini wamathambo.

Xa ezi seli zimhlophe zigcwele umongo wethambo, oko kubangela iintlungu zethambo. Ngokwesiqhelo, amathambo amade ezingalweni nasemilenzeni enzakalisa kuqala. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa kamva, iintlungu zenyonga zinokukhula.

Ubuhlungu obubangelwa ngumhlaza wesifo somhlaza:

• iziva kwaye ijikeleze indawo ye-metastasis
• ihlala ibuhlungu, buthuntu
• unokuba nzima ngokwaneleyo ukuvusa umntu ebuthongweni
• yenziwa mandundu yintshukumo kunye nomsebenzi
• inokuhamba kunye nokudumba kwindawo ye-metastasis

Iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela iintlungu zenyonga

Zininzi ezinye iimeko zonyango ezinokubangela iintlungu zenyonga. Le ntlungu ihlala ibangelwa yingxaki kwelinye lamathambo okanye kwizakhiwo ezenza ilunga lomlenze.

Izizathu ezingapheliyo zesifo se-hip ziquka:

Isifo samathambo

• Osteoarthritis. Njengokuba abantu bekhula, i-cartilage kumalungu abo iqala ukonakala. Xa oko kusenzeka, ayisakwazi kusebenza njengomqamelo phakathi kwamalungu namathambo. Njengoko amathambo ehlikihla omnye komnye, ukudumba okubuhlungu kunye nokuqina kwilungu kunokukhula.
• Irheumatoid Arthritis. Esi sisifo sokuzimela apho umzimba uhlasela ngokwawo, ubangela ukudumba okubuhlungu kwilungu.
• Isifo samathambo. I-Psoriasis yimeko yesikhumba ebangela irhashalala. Kwabanye abantu, ikwabangela ukudumba okubuhlungu kunye nokudumba kumalungu.
• Isifo samathambo. Olu lusulelo kumdibaniso odla ngokubangela ukudumba okubuhlungu.

Ukuqhekeka

• Ukuqhekeka kwe-Hip. Inxalenye ephezulu ye-femur (ithambo lethanga) kufutshane nelungu le-hip linokuqhekeka ngexesha lokuwa okanye xa libethelwa ngamandla. Kubangela iintlungu eziqatha zenyonga.
• Uxinzelelo lokwaphuka. Oku kwenzeka xa intshukumo ephindaphindwayo, efana nokubaleka umgama omde, ibangela amathambo kwilungu lomlenze ukuba buthathaka kancinci kancinci kwaye abe buhlungu. Ukuba ayinyangwa kwangethuba, inokuba sisaphulelo sokwenyani sokwenyani.

Ukudumba

• Isifo seBursitis. Yilapho iingxowa ezincinci ezizaliswe ngamanzi, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-bursae, eziqinisa kunye nokuthambisa indibaniselwano ngexesha lokuhamba ziye zidumbe zize zitshise ngenxa yokuphindaphindeka kokuhamba nokusetyenziswa gwenxa.
• Osteomyelitis. Esi sisifo esibuhlungu emathanjeni.
• Itendinitis. Iitendon zidibanisa amathambo kwimisipha, kwaye anokutsha kwaye abe buhlungu xa kusetyenziswe gwenxa umsipha.

Ezinye iimeko

• Ukulila kweLabral. Xa isangqa se-cartilage, esibizwa ngokuba yi-labrum, kwilungu le-hip lidwengulwa ngenxa yengozi okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi, kubangela intlungu ebuhlungu ngokunyakaza kwe-hip.
• Uhlobo lweMisipha (uhlobo lwe-groin). Imisipha ye-groin kunye ne-anterior hip zihlala zikrazukile okanye zolulelwe ngexesha lezemidlalo kunye nokugqithisa, okubangela ukudumba okubuhlungu kwimisipha.
• I-avascular necrosis (i-osteonecrosis). Xa isiphelo esiphezulu se-femur singafumani gazi laneleyo, ithambo liyafa, libangele iintlungu.

Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho

Xa iintlungu esinqeni sakho zimnene ukuya kumodareyitha, zinokunyangwa ekhaya. Ungazama ezi ngcebiso ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka:

• Zama ngaphezulu kwe-counter-counter-anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) kwiintlungu kunye nokuvuvukala.
• Faka isicelo sokucinezelwa okushushu okanye okubandayo kwindawo yokudumba, ukudumba, kunye nentlungu.
• Sebenzisa uxinzelelo lokusonga ukudumba.
• Phumla umlenze owenzakeleyo kangangeveki okanye ezimbini de uphile. Gwema nayiphi na into eyenziwa ngumzimba ebangela intlungu okanye ibonakala ihlaziya indawo leyo.

Kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuba iintlungu zinzima okanye uneempawu zesimo esibi esifuna unyango kwangoko okanye ukulungiswa kotyando. Oku kubandakanya:

• iintlungu eziqatha, ezingapholi, okanye eziya zisiba mbi
• I-osteoarthritis eqhubeka isiba mbi okanye ikuthintela ekwenzeni izinto ofuna ukuzenza
• imiqondiso yethanga elaphukileyo, njengentlungu ebukhali yenyonga xa uzama ukuma okanye ukuthwala ubunzima okanye iinzwane ezibonakala ngathi ziphumele ecaleni kunelinye icala
• Ukuqhekeka koxinzelelo olungaphenduliyo kunyango lwasekhaya okanye kubonakala ngathi kuya kusiba mandundu
• ifiva okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• ukukhubazeka okutsha okanye okuya kusiba mandundu kwilungu

Umgca wezantsi

Intlungu ye-Hip inokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi. Ngokwesiqhelo yingxaki yemisipha enokuthi iphendule kunyango lwasekhaya.

Kodwa kukho iimeko ezinzulu ezibangela iintlungu zenyonga kwaye kufuneka zivavanywe ngugqirha kwangoko. Ugqirha unokukunika uxilongo oluchanekileyo kunye nonyango.

Umhlaza wamathambo wokuqala unqabile, ngoko ke akunakulindeleka ukuba ubangele ukuba ithambo lakho libe buhlungu.Nangona kunjalo, i-bone metastases ixhaphake kakhulu kwaye inokubangela iintlungu zethambo.

Unentlungu kwithambo ngaphandle kokulimala, isifo samathambo, okanye enye inkcazo, kuya kufuneka uhlolwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuba iintlungu zakho azibangelwa yimeko enzulu njengomhlaza.