Ukuchonga nokunyanga amazinyo achaphazelekayo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zamazinyo achaphazelekayo
• Yintoni ebangela izinyo elichaphazelekayo?
• Ngawaphi amazinyo ahlala echaphazeleka?
• Aphathwa njani amazinyo?
• Ukulinda nokubeka iliso
• Ugqirha
• Izinto zokuncedisa ukukhutshwa
• Iingxaki zamazinyo anefuthe
• Ulawulo lweentlungu zamazinyo anefuthe
• Imbonakalo

Ngawaphi amazinyo anefuthe?

Izinyo elinempembelelo lizinyo, ngasizathu sithile, elithintelweyo ekuqhekezeni intsini. Ngamanye amaxesha izinyo linokuchaphazeleka kancinci, oko kuthetha ukuba sele liqalile ukugqobhoza.

Amaxesha amaninzi, amazinyo anefuthe abanga zimpawu zibonakalayo kwaye afunyanwa kuphela ngexesha le-X-ray yesiqhelo kwiofisi yamazinyo.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngamazinyo anefuthe kwaye xa ufuna ukwenza okuthile ngawo.

Iimpawu zamazinyo achaphazelekayo

Awunakufumana naziphi na iimpawu kwezinye iimeko. Ngamanye amaxesha, izinyo elinokuchaphazeleka linokubangela:

• iintsini ezibomvu, ezidumbileyo, okanye ezophayo
• umoya onukayo
• incasa embi emlonyeni wakho
• ubunzima bokuvula umlomo wakho
• iintlungu xa uvula umlomo, okanye ukuhlafuna nokuluma

Iimpawu zinokuza zidlule kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga.

Yintoni ebangela izinyo elichaphazelekayo?

Ngokubanzi, izinyo liyachaphazeleka xa umlomo wakho ungenayo indawo eyoneleyo. Oku kunokuba sisiphumo sofuzo okanye unyango lwamazinyo.

Ngawaphi amazinyo ahlala echaphazeleka?

Amazinyo obulumko, ahlala engamazinyo okugqibela ukuba akhule- phakathi kweminyaka eli-17 ukuya kwengama-21- zichaphazeleka kakhulu.

Ngexesha lokungena kwamazinyo obulumko- ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "molars yesithathu" - umhlathi sele uyekile ukukhula. Umlomo kunye nomhlathi kunokuba kuncinci kakhulu ukuba ungabahlalisa. Ngenxa yokuba akusekho mfuneko yokwenene yamazinyo obulumko, ahlala esuswa ukuba ayingxaki. Ukuba unomhlathi omncinci, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nefuthe kumazinyo obulumko.

Amazinyo wesibini aqhelekileyo okuchaphazeleka zii-canin maxillary, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-cuspid okanye eyeteeth ephezulu. Ngenxa yokuba la mazinyo adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emlonyeni wakho, ugqirha wakho kunokwenzeka ukuba acebise unyango olukhuthaza la mazinyo ukuba aqhume endaweni yokuwasusa.

Aphathwa njani amazinyo?

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unezinyo ezichaphazelekayo, jonga ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ngokukhawuleza. Banokuvavanya amazinyo akho kwaye bathathe i-X-ray yomlomo wakho ukumisela ukuba izinyo elichaphazelekayo libangela iimpawu zakho. Ukuba kunjalo, banokuxoxa ngezibonelelo kunye nobungozi bonyango.

Izinketho zonyango zingabandakanya:

Ukulinda nokubeka iliso

Ukuba izinyo lakho elinempembelelo alibangeli zimpawu, ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokucebisa ngendlela yokulinda ubone. Ngale ndlela, endaweni yokususa izinyo ngugqirha, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kulibeka esweni rhoqo ukuze babone ukuba ziyavela na iingxaki.

Oku kuya kuba lula ukuyenza ukuba uya kuvavanywa amazinyo rhoqo.

Ugqirha

Ukuba uhlangabezana nentlungu kunye nezinye iziphumo ezingathandekiyo ezivela kwizinyo ezichaphazelekayo, ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokucebisa utyando lokukhupha, ngakumbi kwimeko yamazinyo obulumko. Banokucebisa ngokukhutshwa ukuba izinyo elinempembelelo liya kuba nefuthe elibi kwamanye amazinyo.

Utyando lokutsala amazinyo luhlala lwenziwa njengenyango yezigulana ezingalaliswayo kwi-ofisi yotyando yomlomo, okuthetha ukuba ungagoduka kwangolo suku unale nkqubo. Inkqubo ihlala ithatha imizuzu engama-45 ukuya kwengama-60, kwaye uya kufakwa kwi-anesthesia yendawo. Ukuchacha kungathabatha iintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kweli-10, kodwa kuya kufuneka ubuyele emsebenzini okanye esikolweni zingaphelanga iintsuku ezimbalwa wenze inkqubo.

Izinto zokuncedisa ukukhutshwa

Xa amazinyo e-canine echaphazeleka, izixhobo zokuqhushumba zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza ukuba izinyo liqhume ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezinokubangela uqhushululu zingabandakanya izihlangu zezilima ezidityaniswe ngentsinjana / ngeplangana, okanye izibiyeli, okanye ngokukhupha amazinyo abantwana okanye abantu abadala abanokuthintela ii-canines. Ezi ndlela zisebenza kakhulu xa zisenziwa kubantu abancinci.

Ukuba ukuqhuma akunakufezekiswa, izinyo ezichaphazelekileyo ziya kufuna ukususwa endaweni yazo kufakelwe amazinyo okanye ibhulorho.

Iingxaki zamazinyo anefuthe

Kuba amazinyo anefuthe elipheleleyo angaze aphule iintsini, ngekhe ukwazi ukuwacoca okanye uwahoye. Kodwa ukuba izinyo okanye amazinyo achaphazeleke ngokuyinxenye, kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukucoceka ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kubabeka emngciphekweni omkhulu weengxaki zamazinyo, kubandakanya:

• imingxunya
• ukubola
• usulelo
• ukuxinana kwamazinyo akufutshane
• cysts, ezinokonakalisa iingcambu zamazinyo akufutshane okanye zonakalise ithambo
• ukufunxwa kwethambo okanye amazinyo akufutshane
• isifo seentsini

Ulawulo lweentlungu zamazinyo anefuthe

Ukuba unentlungu evela kwizinyo ezichaphazelekayo, unokukwazi ukusebenzisa amayeza angaphezulu kwekhawuntarethi ukubonelela ngoncedo lwethutyana. I-Aspirin yonyango olusebenzayo lwentlungu yamazinyo ethambileyo ukuya kumodareyitha. Nangona kunjalo, iasprini akufuneki inikwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka ye-18, kuba inokunyusa umngcipheko weReye's syndrome, imeko ebaluleke kakhulu.

Umkhenkce unokunceda ngokunciphisa ukudumba, okanye ungazama ujikeleze umlomo, onokuphelisa iintlungu. Okanye zama olunye lonyango lwe-15.

Ukuba iintlungu zakho zinzima kwaye awukwazi ukufumana isiqabu kunyango lwasekhaya, ugqirha wakho unokumisela ukuba aphelise iintlungu. Nokuba amayeza asekhaya anceda kwintlungu yakho, kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wamazinyo. Unyango lokuphucula iintlungu kufuneka lusetyenziswe kuphela kwixesha elifutshane. Ukuba izinyo elichaphazelayo libangela iintlungu, kuya kufuneka lisuswe ngonyango okanye liphathwe kusetyenziswa olunye ungenelelo lonyango.

Imbonakalo

Amazinyo achaphazelekayo ahlala eyingxaki, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, akukho mfuneko yokuwaphatha. Ngamanye amaxesha, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka zisuswe ukuthintela usulelo, ukonakala kwamanye amazinyo, okanye ezinye iingxaki.

Ukuvavanywa rhoqo kwamazinyo ukususela kwiminyaka yobudala kunokunceda ugqirha wakho wamazinyo achonge amazinyo anefuthe kwangethuba kwaye anikezele ngesicwangciso sonyango xa kukho imfuneko.