Laparoscopy

Umxholo

• Yintoni ilaroscopy?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna i-laparoscopy?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-laparoscopy?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni ilaroscopy?

I-laparoscopy luhlobo lotyando olujonga iingxaki esiswini okanye inkqubo yokuzala yowasetyhini. Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic lisebenzisa ityhubhu encinci ebizwa ngokuba yi-laparoscope. Ingeniswa esiswini ngesicwili esincinci. Isicatshulwa sisicucu esincinci esenziwe ngesikhumba ngexesha lotyando. Umbhobho unekhamera eqhotyoshelwe kuyo. Ikhamera ithumela imifanekiso kwimonitha yevidiyo. Oku kuvumela ugqirha ukuba abone ngaphakathi komzimba ngaphandle koxinzelelo olukhulu kwisigulana.

I-Laparoscopy yaziwa njengotyando olungena kancinci. Ivumela ukuhlala okufutshane esibhedlele, ukufumana ngokukhawuleza, iintlungu ezingaphantsi, kunye nezikrelemnqa ezincinci kunotyando lwesintu (oluvulekileyo).

Amanye amagama: i-laparoscopy yokuqonda isifo, utyando lwe-laparoscopic

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Kubantu abaneempawu zesisu, utyando lwe-laparoscopic lungasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga:

• Amathumba kunye nokunye ukukhula
• Iibhloko
• Ukopha okungachazwanga
• Usulelo

Kubafazi, inokusetyenziselwa ukuxilonga kunye / okanye ukunyanga:

• Iifibroids, ukukhula okwenzeka ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwesibeleko. Uninzi lwe-fibroids alunomdlavuza.
• Ii-cysts ze-Ovarian, iisaka ezigcwaliswe lulwelo ezenza ngaphakathi okanye kumphezulu we-ovary.
• Endometriosis, imeko apho izihlunu eziqhele ukubeka umgca kwisibeleko zikhula ngaphandle kwawo.
• Ukunyuka kwepelvic, imeko apho amalungu okuzala ewela ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwilungu lobufazi.

Inokusetyenziselwa:

• Susa ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, ukukhulelwa okukhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko. Iqanda elichumileyo alinakusinda kwi-ectopic pregnancy. Kungasongela ubomi kumfazi okhulelweyo.
• Yenza i-hysterectomy, ukususwa kwesibeleko. I-hysterectomy inokwenziwa ukunyanga umhlaza, ukuphuma kwegazi ngokungaqhelekanga, okanye ezinye iingxaki.
• Yenza i-tubal ligation, inkqubo esetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa ngokuthintela iityhubhu zomfazi.
• Phatha ukungakwazi ukuzibamba, ukuvuza komchamo ngengozi okanye ngokungazibandakanyi.

Utyando ngamanye amaxesha lusetyenziswa xa kuvavanywa umzimba kunye / okanye iimvavanyo zokucinga, ezinje ngee-x-reyi okanye ii-ultrasound, musa ukunika ulwazi olwaneleyo lokwenza uxilongo.

Kutheni ndifuna i-laparoscopy?

Unokufuna i-laparoscopy ukuba:

• Unobunzima obukhulu kunye / okanye obungapheliyo kwisisu sakho okanye kwi-pelvis
• Yiva isisu esiswini sakho
• Unomhlaza wesisu. Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic lunokususa ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza.
• Ngaba ungumfazi onobunzima kunamaxesha aqhelekileyo okuya exesheni
• Ngaba ngumfazi ofuna uhlobo lotyando lolawulo lokuzalwa
• Ngaba umntu obhinqileyo unengxaki yokukhulelwa. I-laparoscopy inokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela ukuvaleka kweetyhubhu ze-fallopian kunye nezinye iimeko ezinokuchaphazela ukuchuma.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-laparoscopy?

Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic luhlala lwenziwa esibhedlele okanye kwiklinikhi yokunyanga ngaphandle. Ihlala ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Uya kususa iimpahla zakho kwaye unxibe ilokhwe yasesibhedlele.
• Uya kubeka kwitafile yokusebenza.
• Uninzi lweeparoscopy lwenziwa ngelixa uphantsi kweanesthesia ngokubanzi. I-anesthesia ngokubanzi liyeza elenza ukuba ungabikho zingqondweni. Iqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kuva naziphi na iintlungu ngexesha lotyando. Uya kunikwa iyeza ngokusebenzisa umgca we-intravenous (IV) okanye ngokuphefumla iigesi ezivela kwimaski. Ugqirha oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa obizwa ngokuba yi-anesthesiologist uya kukunika eli yeza
• Ukuba awunikwa i-anesthesia ngokubanzi, iyeza liya kutofwa esiswini sakho ukuze indishiye loo ndawo ukuze ungaziva zintlungu.
• Nje ukuba ungazi nto okanye isisu sakho sibe ndindisholo, ugqirha wakho uza kwenza incinci encinci ngaphantsi kwesisu sakho, okanye kufutshane naloo ndawo.
• I-laparoscope, ityhubhu encinci kunye nekhamera eqhotyoshelweyo, iya kufakwa kwi-incision.
• Kunokwenziwa izinto ezincinci ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe uphando okanye ezinye izixhobo zotyando. Iprojekti sisixhobo sotyando esisetyenziselwa ukukhangela iindawo zangaphakathi zomzimba.
• Ngexesha lenkqubo, uhlobo lwegesi luya kufakwa esiswini sakho. Oku kuyayandisa indawo, kusenza kube lula kugqirha ukuba abone ngaphakathi komzimba wakho.
• Ugqirha uya kushenxisa i-laparoscope ejikeleze indawo. Uya kujonga imifanekiso yesisu kunye namalungu e-pelvic kwiscreen sekhompyuter.
• Emva kokuba inkqubo yenziwe, izixhobo zotyando kunye negesi eninzi ziya kususwa. Izinto ezincinci ziya kuvalwa.
• Uya kusiwa kwigumbi lokubuyisela kwakhona.
• Unokuziva ulele kwaye / okanye ube nesicefe kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kwe-laparoscopy.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ukuba uza kufumana i-anesthesia ngokubanzi, unokufuna ukukhawuleza (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu ngaphambi kotyando lwakho. Unokwazi nokusela amanzi ngeli xesha. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nemiyalelo ethile. Kwakhona, ukuba ufumana i-anesthesia ngokubanzi, qiniseka ukuba ulungiselela ukuba umntu akuqhubele ekhaya. Unokuba groggy kwaye udideke emva kokuba uvukile kwinkqubo.

Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka unxibe iimpahla ezikhululekileyo. Isisu sakho sinokuziva sibuhlungu kancinci emva kotyando.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Abantu abaninzi baneentlungu ezincinci esiswini okanye ukungonwabi emva koko. Iingxaki ezinzulu aziqhelekanga. Kodwa banokubandakanya ukuphuma kwegazi kwindawo yokucheba kunye nosulelo.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo zakho zinokubandakanya ukufumanisa isifo kunye / okanye ukunyanga enye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• Endometriosis
• Iifibroids
• Ii-cysts ze-Ovarian
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic

Ngamanye amaxesha, umboneleli wakho angasusa iqhekeza leethishu ukuvavanya umhlaza.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.