Yintoni i-leiomyosarcoma, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nendlela yonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Leiomyosarcoma esibelekweni
• Ukuchongwa kwe-leiomyosarcoma
• Unjani unyango

I-Leiomyosarcoma luhlobo olunqabileyo lwethumba elibi elichaphazela izicubu ezithambileyo, ukufikelela kwisisu sesisu, ulusu, umlomo womlomo, isikhumba sekhanda kunye nesibeleko, ngakumbi kubafazi abasemva kwexesha lokuya exesheni.

Olu hlobo lwe-sarcoma lunzima kwaye ludla ngokusasazeka ngokulula kwamanye amalungu, okwenza unyango lube nzima. Kubalulekile ukuba abantu abaye bafumanisa ukuba bane-leiomyosarcoma bajongwe ngugqirha rhoqo ukujonga inkqubela phambili yesi sifo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Ngokwesiqhelo, kwisigaba sokuqala se-leiomyosarcoma, akukho zimpawu okanye zimpawu ziqwalaselwayo, ezibonakala kuphela ngexesha lophuhliso lwe-sarcoma kwaye zixhomekeke kwindawo eyenzeka kuyo, ubungakanani bayo nokuba isasazeka na kwamanye amalungu omzimba.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu azicacanga kwaye zinokunxulumana kuphela kwindawo apho olu hlobo lwesarcoma lukhula khona. Ke, ngokubanzi, iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-leiomyosarcoma zezi:

• Ukudinwa;
• Ifiva;
• Ukuphulukana nobunzima ngabom;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukugula ngokubanzi;
• Ukudumba kunye neentlungu kwingingqi apho leiomyosarcoma ikhula khona;
• Ukopha emathunjini;
• Ukungahambi kakuhle esiswini;
• Ubukho begazi esitulweni;
• Ukuphalaza igazi.

I-Leiomyosarcoma ithambekele ekusasazeni ngokukhawuleza kwamanye amalungu omzimba, anje ngemiphunga kunye nesibindi, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwiingxaki ezinkulu kwaye zenze unyango lube nzima, oluqhele ukwenziwa ngotyando. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba umntu aye kwagqirha kwakamsinya emva kokuba imiqondiso okanye iimpawu eziphakamisa olu hlobo lwethumba zivela.

Leiomyosarcoma esibelekweni

I-Leiomyosarcoma esibelekweni yenye yezona ntlobo ziphambili ze-leiomyosarcoma kwaye zenzeka rhoqo kubafazi kwisithuba sasemva kwexesha lokuya exesheni, zibonakaliswa bubunzima obunokubambeka kwisibeleko esikhula ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye sinokubangela iintlungu okanye hayi. Ukongeza, utshintsho ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukungahambi komchamo kunye nokwanda kwevolumu yesisu kunokubonwa, umzekelo.

Ukuchongwa kwe-leiomyosarcoma

Ukuxilongwa kwe-leiomyosarcoma kunzima, kuba iimpawu azibalulekanga. Ngesi sizathu, ugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye i-oncologist icela ukwenziwa kovavanyo lwe-imaging, njenge-ultrasound okanye i-tomography, ukuze kuqinisekiswe naluphi na utshintsho olwenziwe kwizicubu. Ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho olucetyiswayo lwe-leiomyosarcoma, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe i-biopsy ukukhangela ubungozi be-sarcoma.

Unjani unyango

Unyango lwenziwa ikakhulu ngokususa i-leiomyosarcoma, kwaye kungafuneka kususwe ilungu ukuba isifo sele sikwinqanaba eliphambili.

I-Chemotherapy okanye i-radiotherapy ayiboniswanga kwimeko ye-leiomyosarcoma, njengoko olu hlobo lwethumba lungaphenduli kakuhle kolu hlobo lonyango, nangona kunjalo ugqirha unokucebisa olu hlobo lonyango ngaphambi kokwenza utyando ukuze kunciphise izinga lokuphindaphinda kwethumba iiseli, ukulibaziseka ukusasazeka kunye nokwenza kube lula ukususa ithumba.