Ngaba Umsebenzi Wokuhlamba Umlomo Womlingo?

Umxholo

• Yintoni imilomo yokuhlamba umlomo?
• Usetyenziselwa ntoni umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo?
• Yintoni kwimilomo yokuhlamba umlomo?
• Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo wabantwana
• Ungayithatha njani imilomo yokuhlamba umlomo
• Idosi kunye nobuninzi
• Iindleko zomlingo womlingo
• Ngaba imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo iyasebenza?
• Imiphumo emibi yomlingo womlomo
• Ukuthatha

Yintoni imilomo yokuhlamba umlomo?

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo uhamba ngamagama ahlukeneyo: Ummangaliso wokuhlamba umlomo, ukuxuba umlomo ococekileyo, umlingo womlingo kaMary, kunye nomlomo womlingo kaDuke.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zomlingo womlomo, onokuthi uphendule amagama ahlukeneyo. Nganye inezithako ezahlukileyo ezahlukileyo ngokwexabiso. Into abanayo ngokufanayo: Baxubene nonyango kwifom engamanzi, njengokuhlamba umlomo rhoqo.

Bobabini abadala kunye nabantwana banokusebenzisa imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo. Yonyango oluqhelekileyo lomlomo obuhlungu. Unokufumana izilonda zomlomo okanye izilonda ngenxa yonyango lomhlaza okanye usulelo. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba ngumlomo (umlomo) mucositis.

Usetyenziselwa ntoni umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo?

Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abancinci kunokwenzeka ukuba bafumane i-mucositis yomlomo. Kungenxa yokuba baphalaza iiseli ezindala ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abadala abadala abane-mucositis bahlala bephilisa kancinci kunabantwana kunye nabantu abancinci.

Kubantu abaninzi abadala, ezona zinto zibangela isifo se-mucositis somlomo ziikhemotherapy kunye nonyango lwemitha.

Ezinye izinto ezibangela i-mucositis yomlomo zibandakanya:

• Ukuthintela. Ebangelwa kukugcwala kwegwele, le meko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-oral thrush kunye ne-candidiasis yomlomo. I-Thrush ijongeka ngathi ngamaqhuma amhlophe amancinci kulwimi nangaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Stomatitis. Esi sisifo okanye isifo emilebeni okanye ngaphakathi emlonyeni. Iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zizilonda ezibandayo kunye nezilonda zomngqungqo. I-Stomatitis inokubangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes.
• Isandla, unyawo kunye nesifo somlomo. Olu suleleko lwintsholongwane lusasazeka ngokulula. Kubangelwa yi-coxsackievirus. Isandla, unyawo, kunye nesifo somlomo kubangela izilonda emlonyeni kunye nerhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Kuqheleke kakhulu kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5.

Yintoni kwimilomo yokuhlamba umlomo?

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo ngumxube wamayeza. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza lo mxube. Ziqulathe:

• Iintsholongwane (ii) zintsholongwane ukunqanda okanye ukumisa usulelo lwebacteria
• ichiza lokubola ukuthintela okanye ukumisa usulelo lomngundo
• iyeza elenzakalisayo ukuthomalalisa iintlungu (lidocaine)
• i-antihistamine yokuhlisa ukudumba (umzekelo, diphenhydramine)
• ichiza steroid ukunciphisa ukudumba - ukuba bomvu kunye nokudumba
• i-antacid yokunceda umlomo uhlambe umlomo wakho (ialuminium hayidroksayidi, nemagniziyam, okanye kaolin)

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo wabantwana

Umlingo womlomo owenzelwe abantwana unokuba nezithako ezahlukeneyo. Olunye uhlobo luqukethe idiphenhydramine (Benadryl) isiraphu yokungezwani komzimba, i-lidocaine, kunye ne-aluminium hydroxide liquid syrup (Maalox).

Ungayithatha njani imilomo yokuhlamba umlomo

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo ubonakala kwifomu ekulungele ukusetyenziswa okanye unokudityaniswa kwisiza ngusokhemesti wakho. Yenziwe ngomgubo kunye neziyobisi ezingamanzi. Ungayigcina ibhotile yomlingo wokuhlamba umlomo kwifriji ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-90.

Nantsi indlela yokusebenzisa imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo:

• Thela idosi yokuhlamba umlomo ngomlingo ngecephe oyinyumba okanye ikepusi yokulinganisa.
• Gcina ulwelo emlonyeni wakho kwaye ululolonge ngomzuzu okanye emibini.
• Khupha ulwelo. Ukuyiginya kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nesisu esibuhlungu.
• Kuphephe ukutya okanye ukusela nantoni na kangangemizuzu engama-30 ubuncinci emva kokuthatha imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo. Oku kunceda amayeza ukuba ahlale emlonyeni ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo ukuba asebenze iziphumo zawo.

Idosi kunye nobuninzi

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukucebisa ngethamo elifanelekileyo lomlingo womlomo wakho. Kuxhomekeka kangakanani kuhlobo lomlingo wokuhlamba umlomo kunye nemeko ye-mucositis yakho.

Enye yeengcebiso zokuthambisa umlomo ngomlingo zonke iiyure ezintathu, ukuya kuthi ga kathathu ngemini. Le dosi ithathwa iintsuku ezintandathu. Ezinye iintlobo zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu.

Ugqirha wakho unokuqhubeka, wehlise, okanye umise idosi yakho ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokuhlanjwa umlomo okusebenzela ngayo.

Iindleko zomlingo womlingo

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo ungabiza ukuya kuthi ga kwiidola ezingama-50 kwii-ounces ezisi-8. Jonga inkampani yakho yeinshurensi ukuze ubone ukuba ayigutyungelwanga na. Ayizizo zonke iinkampani zeinshurensi eziya kuhlawulela ukuhlanjwa ngomlomo.

Ngaba imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo iyasebenza?

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo unokunceda ukunyanga umlomo obuhlungu kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu ze-mucositis. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba uncede ukukhusela i-mucositis yomlomo. Kunzima ukwazi ukuba isebenza kakuhle kangakanani, kuba zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomlingo wokuhlamba umlomo. Olunye unyango lwe-mucositis yomlomo lunokusebenza ngcono kwezinye iimeko.

Unyango olubizwa ngokuba yi-oral cryotherapy lunokuba ngcono kwabanye abantu kuba aluhlali lubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Olu nyango lusebenzisa unyango olubandayo ukunyanga indawo ezosulelekileyo okanye ezicaphukisayo emlonyeni.

Kufunyenwe ukuba i-morphine mouthwash inokuba ngcono kunokuba imilingo yokunyanga umlomo ukunyanga i-mucositis yomlomo. Olu phononongo luvavanye unyango kubantu abadala abangama-30 ababephathwa ngomhlaza wentloko nentamo. Uphando olungakumbi luyafuneka ukuqinisekisa iziphumo.

Olunye uphononongo lubonise ukuba umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo awuzange usebenze ngcono kunamanye amayeza okunceda ukunyanga i-mucositis yomlomo. Olu phononongo luvavanye umlomo womlingo odityaniswe nelinye ichiza ngokuchasene ne-benzydamine hydrochloride. Eli yeza linceda ukuzisa ukudumba, ukudumba, kunye nentlungu.

Imiphumo emibi yomlingo womlomo

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo unamayeza awomeleleyo. Ikliniki yaseMayo icebisa ukuba inokwenza ezinye iimpawu zomlomo zibe mbi. Njengamanye amachiza, inokuba nemiphumo emibi.

Umlingo wokuhlamba umlomo ungakhokelela kwiingxaki zomlomo ezinje:

• ukoma
• ukutshisa okanye ukuhlaba
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukukhathazeka okanye ukucaphuka
• ukulahleka okanye ukutshintsha incasa

Inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukuqhina
• urhudo
• ukozela

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zomlingo womlomo zihlala zihamba zodwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba uyekile ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukuthatha

Umlingo womlomo awunakuvakala ungathandeki, kodwa eli yeza lenziwe ngamachiza anamandla. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha okanye osokhemesti ngokusondeleyo. Sukusebenzisa ngaphezulu kokumiselweyo.

Ukuba ufumana unyango lomhlaza, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokunceda ukukhusela umlomo obuhlungu. Buza ingcali ngezesondlo malunga nokutya okusemgangathweni onokukutya ngomlomo obuhlungu. Gwema imilingo yokuhlamba umlomo ekhaya. Abayi kuba nohlobo olufanayo okanye umgangatho wezithako.

Njengamanye amayeza, imilomo yokuhlamba imilomo ayinakusebenza kuwo wonke umntu. Inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ezibi okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba ayisebenzi kuwe. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ezinye iindlela zonyango okanye indibaniselwano yonyango lwe-mucositis yomlomo.