Yintoni Ebangela Isikhumba Sam esinamafutha?

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zolusu olunamabala
• Oonobangela bolusu olunamabala
• Umothuko
• Indawo ebandayo
• Izifo zeVascular
• Impendulo kumayeza
• ILupus
• Isifo seAntiphospholipid
• Ipancreatitis
• Isiphelo sobomi
• Iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke
• Ulusu olunamabala kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa
• Izinketho zonyango
• Ngaba inokuthintelwa?
• Imbonakalo

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni ulusu olunamabala?

Ulusu olunamafutha, olubizwa ngokuba yi-livedo reticularis, lulusu olunemibala ecekeceke nengaqhelekanga. Ulusu lunokuba namabala abomvu nemfusa, imigca, okanye amabala. Inokuba nayo imbonakalo yemarbled enemibala eyahlukeneyo.

Funda ukuze ufunde izizathu ezininzi zolusu olunamabala kunye nento onokuyenza ngayo.

Iimpawu zolusu olunamabala

Olona phawu luphambili lolusu olunamachokoza kukubonakala okungacacanga elinamabala abomvu okanye mfusa. Umbala wesikhumba ongaqhelekanga unokuvela nakweyiphi na indawo yomzimba. Unokubona uthungelwano lwe-lacy of patches kulusu.

Iimpawu ezihamba nazo ezichaphazela kwaye zifuna unyango zibandakanya:

• maqhuqhuva abuhlungu
• izilonda eluswini

Ulusu olunamabala ngokufuthi luyazisombulula. Ukuba ayizihambeli yodwa, khangela unyango ukuze ufumane isifo.

Oonobangela bolusu olunamabala

Iimeko ezininzi zinokubangela ulusu olunamabala. Iingxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi kunye ne-spasms yemithambo yegazi zizizathu ezibini eziqhelekileyo. Izizathu zibandakanya:

Umothuko

Umothuko sisimo esibi kwaye sisongela ubomi. Iingozi, umothuko, ukopha, ukosuleleka, ityhefu okanye ukutsha kunokubanga ukothuka. Ulusu olunamafutha oluhamba nezinye iimpawu lunokuba luphawu lokothuka kwaye ludinga uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. Iimpawu zokothuka zibandakanya:

• ulusu olunamabala, olubandayo, okanye oluthuthu
• iingxaki zokuphefumla
• bakhulu kunabaqhelekileyo abafundi
• ukubetha ngokukhawuleza
• ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• ubuthathaka
• isiyezi
• isiqaqa

Umothuko yingxakeko yezonyango efuna unyango kwangoko.

Indawo ebandayo

Ukubonakaliswa kwindawo ezibandayo kunokubangela ulusu olunamanzi. Amaqondo obushushu abandayo anokuchaphazela ukujikeleza kwegazi lakho. Ezinye iimpawu zinokubandakanya ukubanda, ukungcangcazela, okanye ukuba ndindisholo.

Izifo zeVascular

Izifo zeVascular zichaphazela imithambo yegazi emzimbeni kwaye zinokubangela ulusu olunamabala. Iimeko zeVascular zibandakanya:

• isifo semithambo
• amahlwili egazi
• i-aortic aneurysms

Ezinye iimpawu ziya kwahluka ngokusekwe kwisifo esithile semithambo kwaye sinokubandakanya ukuphefumla, iintlungu, okanye ukudinwa.

Impendulo kumayeza

Isikhumba esishukumayo sinokuba sisiphumo esecaleni okanye ukusabela kwamanye amayeza. Ezinye iimpawu ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lonyango kunye neempawu zakho zokwaliwa komzimba. Iziyobisi ezaziwayo ukuba zibangela ulusu olunamanzi zibandakanya:

• amantadine
• ndiyibhabha
• i-minocycline (iMinocin)
• gemcitabine (iGemzar)

ILupus

Olunye lweempawu zelupus lulusu olunamabala. I-Lupus sisifo esingapheliyo sokuzimela komzimba esidumbayo kwindalo. Ezinye iimpawu zelupus zibandakanya:

• Irhashalala ebusweni
• ukudinwa
• intlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuqina
• amehlo owomileyo
• ifiva
• ubuntununtunu belanga
• iinzwane neminwe ezijika zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubanda
• iingxaki zokuphefumla
• intloko ebuhlungu

Isifo seAntiphospholipid

Isifo seAntiphospholipid sisifo esingena emzimbeni esihlasela imithambo yegazi. Olunye lweempawu zesikhumba esimnyama esihlala sivela emadolweni okanye ezihlahleni. Ezinye iimpawu ze-antiphospholipid syndrome zibandakanya:

• ukuxhuzula
• intloko ebuhlungu
• Isifo sengqondo esiyingozi
• amahlwili egazi
• imivumbo

Ipancreatitis

Ulusu olujijekileyo lunokubangelwa kukudumba kwamadlala, okanye ukudumba kwepancreas. Ezinye iimpawu zepancreatitis zibandakanya:

• iintlungu kwisisu esingasentla
• ifiva
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukubetha ngokukhawuleza

Isiphelo sobomi

Xa umntu sele eza kufa, isikhumba esinamabala sinokuvela. Ezinye iimpawu zokuphela kobomi zibandakanya:

• iingxaki zokugwinya
• ukwala amanzi nokutya
• ukungabikho zingqondweni okanye ukuphazamiseka engqondweni
• iingxaki zokuphefumla
• uziva udinwe kakhulu kwaye ubuthathaka
• kunciphise umsebenzi wentliziyo

Iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke

Iingxaki zinokwenzeka ukuba unobangela wolusu olunamabala yimeko yonyango engaqwalaselwanga. Ulusu olujiyileyo oluzicombululayo okanye olubangelwa yingqele ngesiqhelo alunangxaki.

Ulusu olunamabala kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa

Olunye usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa lunolusu olunamabala. Ngokwesiqhelo, le meko enobungozi iyahamba yodwa. Ukuchazwa kumaqondo obushushu abandayo kubangela oko. Unyango lubandakanya ukugcina umntwana efudumele nokuphepha ukubanda. Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yokuba ufumane unyango olongezelelweyo.

Izinketho zonyango

Akukho lunyango lunye kuzo zonke iimeko zolusu ezinamabala. Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu sale meko kunye nezinye iimpawu ezibonakala kunye nokuhamba kwesikhumba.

Umothuko ufuna unyango kwangoko. Nje ukuba umntu abe esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka, baya kufumana ioksijini kunye nolwelo olungena ngaphakathi kwaye benze iimvavanyo ukuze oogqirha babone unobangela.

Izifo zeVascular zihlala ziphathwa ngotshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kunye namayeza anciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi okanye icholesterol. Unokunikwa iziyobisi ezikunceda ukuthintela imithambo yakho ekunciphiseni. Ukuba une-aneurysm, unokufuna utyando kwezinye iimeko. Ukuhamba kwesikhumba kufuneka kusombulule ukuba imeko yakho ilawulwa.

Ukuhamba kwesikhumba okubangelwa lunyango, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nezinto onokukhetha kuzo. Banokugqiba ekubeni banciphise idosi okanye batshintshele kwelinye iyeza.

Ukuba unesifo se-autoimmune esifana nelupus esibangela ulusu lwakho olunamachokoza, ugqirha wakho uya kukuyalela amayeza ukunceda ukulawula ukuphendula komzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba. Ukuba uziva ungonwabanga ngendlela olukhangeleka ngayo ulusu lwakho, izithambiso zinokunceda ukunciphisa ukubonakala kokurhabaxa okanye irhashalala yolusu elinxulunyaniswa nelupus.

Ulusu olujiyileyo olubangelwa ziindawo ezibandayo zihlala zisonjululwa ngamayeza asekhaya kunye namanyathelo okunciphisa ukubanda. Ukubeka iimpahla ezishushu, ukusebenzisa iingubo ezishushu, kunye nokuhlikihla iindawo ezichaphazelekayo ngamandla kunokunceda ukunciphisa ubuze obuza nengqele. Ukuba ujongana nobushushu obugqithisileyo, ezi ngcebiso zinokukunceda uhlale ukhuselekile.

Ngolusu olunamabala olunxulunyaniswa nenqanaba lokuphela kobomi, unyango luya kugxila ekugcineni umntu ekhululekile. Amaziko okunyamekela abaguli kunye nabasebenzi banokunika inkxaso eluncedo kuwe okanye kwisithandwa sakho ngeli nqanaba.

Ngaba inokuthintelwa?

Kungenzeka ukuba unokuthintela ulusu olunamabala kwezinye iimeko. Uthintelo lunokubandakanya:

• ukuthintela iindawo ezibandayo okanye ukuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuhlala ufudumele
• ukungatshayi, kuba ukutshaya kunokubangela iingxaki zokuhamba
• ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki ezithile zemithambo

Imbonakalo

Kuxhomekeke kwisizathu solusu olunamabala, unokukwazi ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba ulusu lwakho olunamabala lubangelwa yingxaki yonyango, ukufumana unyango kunokukunceda.