Uvavanyo lwegazi lweMPV

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga nokuvavanywa kwegazi le-MPV?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?

I-MPV imele ubungakanani beplatelet yevolthi. Iiplatelets ziiseli ezincinci zegazi ezibalulekileyo ekunqandeni igazi, inkqubo ekunceda uyeke ukopha emva kokulimala. Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV lilinganisa ubungakanani beeplatelets zakho. Uvavanyo lunokunceda ekuchongeni ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kunye nezifo zomongo wethambo.

Amanye amagama: Kuthetha uMthamo wePlatelet

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV lusetyenziselwa ukunceda ekuchongeni nasekujongeni iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene negazi. Uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba li-platelet count luhlala lubandakanywa kuvavanyo lwe-MVP. Inani leplatelet libala inani leeplatelet onazo.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?

Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo usenokuba wayalela uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV njengenxalenye yegazi elipheleleyo (i-CBC), elinganisa izinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zegazi lakho, kubandakanya iiplatelets. Uvavanyo lwe-CBC luhlala luyinxalenye yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo. Unokufuna uvavanyo lwe-MPV ukuba uneempawu zesifo segazi. Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukopha ixesha elide emva kokunqunyulwa okanye ukwenzakala okuncinci
• Iimpumlo
• Amabala amancinci abomvu kulusu
• Amabala amfiliba eluswini
• Ukugruzuka okungachazwanga

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV?

Ngexesha lovavanyo, ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kwimithambo engalweni yakho, kusetyenziswa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lovavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV. Ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyalele iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu kwisampulu yegazi lakho, unokufuna ukuzila ukutya (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure ezininzi ngaphambi kovavanyo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukwazisa ukuba ngaba kukho nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo ekufuneka uyilandele.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo ze-MPV, kunye nokubalwa kweplatelet kunye nolunye uvavanyo, kunokunika umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yegazi lakho. Kuxhomekeke kubalo lweplatelet yakho kunye neminye imilinganiselo yegazi, ukwanda kwesiphumo se-MPV kunokubonisa:

• I-Thrombocytopenia, imeko apho igazi lakho linenani elingaphantsi kweeplatelets
• Isifo se-Myeloproliferative, uhlobo lomhlaza wegazi
• I-Preeclampsia, ingxaki ekukhulelweni ebangela uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Ihlala iqala emva kweveki ye-20 yokukhulelwa.
• Isifo sentliziyo
• Seswekile

I-MPV esezantsi inokubonisa ukubonakaliswa kweziyobisi ezithile eziyingozi kwiiseli. Ingabonisa u-marrow hypoplasia, isifo esibangela ukwehla kwemveliso yeeseli zegazi. Ukuze ufunde ukuba zithini iziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga nokuvavanywa kwegazi le-MPV?

Zininzi izinto ezinokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi lwe-MPV. Ukuhlala kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ukuzilolonga umzimba, kunye neziyobisi ezithile, ezinje ngeepilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, kunokubangela ukunyuka kweplatelet. Ukuhla kwamanqanaba eplatelet kunokubangelwa kukuya exesheni kwabasetyhini okanye ukukhulelwa. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, iiplatelets zinokuchaphazeleka sisiphene semfuza.

Izalathiso

1. UBessman JD, uGilmer PR, uGardner FH. Ukusetyenziswa kwethamo leplatelet kuthetha ukuphucula ukubonwa kweengxaki zeplatelet. Iiseli zegazi [i-Intanethi]. 1985 [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; 11 (1): 127-35. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4074887
2. I-ClinLab Navigator [kwi-Intanethi]. IClinLab Navigator LLC .; c2015. Kuthetha uMthamo wePlatelet; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2013 uJan 26; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/mean-platelet-volume.html?letter=M
3. I-Glossary yokutya malunga ne-FEAS.S.T [Intanethi]. IMilwaukee: Iintsapho eziXhotyisiweyo kunye neNkxaso yoNyango lweeNdawo zokuTya; Umongo wethambo iHypoplasia; [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://glossary.feast-ed.org/3-treatment-medical-management/bone-marrow-hypoplasia
4. UHinkle J, uCheever K. Brunner kunye neSuddarth's Handbook yeLebhu kunye noVavanyo lokuChonga. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. IPhiladelphia: Impilo yeWolters Kluwer, uLippincott Williams kunye noWilkins; Ngowama-2014. Ubalo lwePlatelet; iphe. 419.
5. Uhlaziyo lukaGqirha oBalulekileyo: Kuthetha uMthamo wePlatelet (MPV). IArch Pathol Lab Med [kwi-Intanethi]. 2009 Sep [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; I-1441-43. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.metromedlab.com/SiteContent/Documents/File/IPN%20MPV%20%20101609.pdf
6. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2017. Ukubala okupheleleyo kweGazi: Uvavanyo; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2015 ngoJuni 25; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cbc/tab/test
7. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2017. Ubalo lwePlatelet: Uvavanyo; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2015 ngoMatshi 20; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/platelet/tab/test
8. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2019. Pre-eclampsia; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Dec 4; icatshulwe ngo-2019 ngoJanuwari 30]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/pre-eclampsia
9. I-NIH yeLayibrari yeSizwe yoNyango yezeMpilo: Isalathiso seKhaya leMfuza [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; 8p11 isifo se-myeloproliferative; 2017 Mar 14 [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/8p11-myeloproliferative-syndrome
10. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Zithini iingozi zovavanyo lwegazi ?; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2012 Jan 6; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-5] Iyafumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
11. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Yintoni iTrombocytopenia ?; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2012 Sep 25; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2] Iyafumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/thrombocytopenia
12. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Yintoni onokuyilindela kuvavanyo lwegazi; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2012 Jan 6; ikhankanywe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
13. USlavka G, uPerkmann T, uHaslacher H, uGreisenegger S, uMarsik C, uWagner KA, u-Endler G. Umthamo wePlatelet uMeyi unokumela iParameter yokuQikelela ukuBhubha kweVascular Ngokubanzi kunye neSifo seNtliziyo seIschemic. IArterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. [Intanethi]. 2011 Feb 17 [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; 31 (5): 1215-8. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21330610
14. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: IiPlatelets; [icatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-15 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=platelet_count

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.