Erythema esosulelayo: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• I-Parvovirus xa ukhulelwe
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-erythema esosulelayo sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-Parvovirus 19 virus, enokuthi ibizwa ngokuba yi-parvovirus yabantu. Usuleleko yile ntsholongwane luxhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo ngokunxibelelana nemfihlo yomoya ekhutshwe xa uthetha okanye ukhohlela, umzekelo.

Usulelo lwe-parvovirus lomntu alunanto yakwenza nesifo se-canine parvovirus, kuba intsholongwane ejongene nesi sifo kwizilwanyana, edla ngokuba yiParvovirus 2, ayinampembelelo ebantwini.

I-erythema esosulelayo ibonakaliswa bubukho bamabala abomvu kunye nerhashalala ezingalweni, emilenzeni nasebusweni, kwaye ihlala iyinyango eyenziwayo ngenjongo yokuthomalalisa iimpawu. Kwimeko yokosulelwa yintsholongwane ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukuba uye kugqirha wezonyango ukuze amisele eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yonyango.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Olona phawu luphawu lwe-erythema esosulelayo bubukho bamabala abomvu eluswini, ngakumbi iingalo, imilenze nobuso. Ezinye iimpawu ezibonisa i-parvovirus yabantu zezi:

• Ukurhawuzelela ulusu;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Isisu esibuhlungu;
• Ukudinwa kakhulu;
• Ukukhanya okujikeleze umlomo;
• Malaise;
• Umkhuhlane ophantsi;
• Intlungu edibeneyo, ngakumbi izandla, izihlahla, amadolo namaqatha, olu phawu lubonakala ngakumbi kubantu abadala abasuleleke yintsholongwane.

Iimpawu zihlala zivela kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-20 emva kokudibana nentsholongwane kwaye amabala abonakala ngakumbi xa umntu eselangeni okanye kumaqondo obushushu kakhulu ixesha elide.

Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo kwenziwa ngugqirha ngokuhlalutya iimpawu ezichaziweyo, kwaye iimvavanyo ze-hematological kunye ne-biochemical nazo zingacelwa ukuba ziqinisekise isifo.

I-Parvovirus xa ukhulelwe

Ekukhulelweni, usulelo lweParvovirus lunokuba semngciphekweni ngenxa yosulelo oluthe nkqo, oko kukuthi, ukusuka kumama kuye kwimveku engekazalwa, okunokubangela utshintsho kuphuhliso lomntwana, intrauterine anemia, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo yomntwana kunye nokuqhomfa.

Ukongeza ekukhulelweni, esi sifo sinokuba sibi xa umntu enesistim somzimba, njengoko umzimba ungenakuphendula kakuhle kusulelo, kwaye akukho lunyango. Oku kunokubangela utshintsho lwegazi, iintlungu ezidibeneyo kunye ne-anemia.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-erythema esosulelayo lwenziwa ngendlela ebonakalisa uphawu, oko kukuthi, ijolise ekunciphiseni iimpawu ezibonakaliswa ngumntu. Kwimeko yokudibana okanye iintlungu zentloko, ukusetyenziswa kwe-analgesics, umzekelo, kunokuboniswa ngugqirha.

Ngokwesiqhelo, usulelo luyalwa ngamajoni omzimba ngokwawo, afuna kuphela ukuphumla nokusela ulwelo oluninzi ukuqhuba inkqubo yokuphilisa.

IParvovirus yomntu ayinayo iyeza, ke eyona ndlela yokuthintela usulelo kule ntsholongwane kukuhlamba izandla zakho kakuhle kwaye uphephe ukunxibelelana nabantu abagulayo.