Umbhali: Roger Morrison
Umhla Wokudalwa: 20 Eyomsintsi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 16 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Ihanjiswa njani i-forceps kwaye zeziphi iziphumo - Zempilo
Ihanjiswa njani i-forceps kwaye zeziphi iziphumo - Zempilo

Umxholo

I-forceps ye-Obstetric sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukukhupha umntwana phantsi kweemeko ezithile ezinokubangela ingozi kumama okanye emntwaneni, kodwa loo nto kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela yingcali yezempilo enamava ekusetyenzisweni kwayo.

Ngokubanzi, le nkqubo yenziwa ukuba kukho uxinzelelo lomntwana, ubunzima ekugxothweni kosana ngenxa yokudinwa kukanina okanye ukuba umfazi okhulelweyo unengxaki enokuthi inyanzeliswe kukusebenzisa amandla amaninzi ngexesha lokugxothwa.

Uyisebenzisa nini i-forceps

Umsebenzi unamaxesha amane, apho owokuqala ubandakanya ukwanda, owesibini uqhubeka ukusuka esiphelweni sokudumba ukuya ekugxothweni kosana olungekazalwa, owesithathu uhambelana nokugxothwa kweplasenta kunye nokuncamathiselwa komntwana, kwaye eyesine iyaqhubeka iyure enye emva ukuhanjiswa.

Ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezenzekayo ngexesha lesibini lokuhanjiswa, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubhenela ekusebenziseni i-forceps, exhaphakileyo ukusebenzisa umthambo okanye ukulungisa imeko engalunganga, kodwa ngenxa yoku, ukwanda kufuneka kugqityiwe.


Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwe-forceps kukwabonakalisiwe kwimeko yokubandezeleka komntwana, intambo eyandayo ngexesha lokugxothwa okanye ukuba kukho iimeko zoomama ezichasene nomzamo wokugxothwa, njengakwimeko yesifo sentliziyo, i-pneumopathies, i-tumors yengqondo okanye i-aneurysms, Umzamo onokuthi ukhokelele kwisifo esibuhlungu.

Ihanjiswa njani i-forceps

Umntu obhinqileyo kufuneka aziswe ngale nkqubo, isinyi kufuneka sikhululwe, umlomo wesibeleko kufuneka uxutywe ngokupheleleyo kwaye kwenziwe i-analgesia esebenzayo kwaye ingcali kufuneka isazi kakuhle isixhobo esikhethiweyo.

Emva kokuthambisa, isilayidi ngasinye sityibilika ecaleni kwentloko yomntwana, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza i-episiotomy ukwandisa umjelo wokuzalwa. Ukuba akukho ukwehla kwentloko, nokuba kusetyenziswa i-forceps, kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza icandelo le-cearean. Jonga indlela i-cearean eyenziwa ngayo.

Imingcipheko enokwenzeka

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-forceps ngexesha lomsebenzi kungumngcipheko wokuphuhliswa kokungabikho komchamo kunina kunye nokuvela koxinzelelo lwelungu lobufazi okanye lwangaphezulu, oluphezulu kakhulu kunokunikezelwa okuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-forceps.


Kwimeko yosana, ukusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo kunokubangela ukubonakala kwemivumbo entloko, edla ngokunyamalala kwezi veki zilandelayo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-forceps kunqabile ukuba kubangele ukuba umntu abe nomntwana osisigxina.

Zeziphi izinto ezichasene nokusetyenziswa kwe-forceps

Ukungqinelana nokuhanjiswa kwe-forceps kukusilela kweemeko zokwenza inkqubo kunye nokusilela kwamava okubelekisa ngesi sixhobo.

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