Psoriasis sangaphantsi: yintoni, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Uninzi lweempawu eziqhelekileyo
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Zeziphi iindawo ezichaphazeleka kakhulu
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Khathalela ukubuyela ngokukhawuleza

I-genital psoriasis, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-inverted psoriasis, sisifo esizenzekelayo esichaphazela ulusu lommandla wenzala, sibangela ukubonakala kwamabala abomvu agudileyo anombonakalo owomileyo.

Olu tshintsho kulusu lunokuchaphazela abesilisa nabasetyhini kwaye lunokuphuhla nakweliphi na ilungu lobuni, kubandakanya i-pubis, amathanga, iimpundu, ipipi okanye i-vulva, umzekelo.

Nangona kungekho lunyango, i-psoriasis sangasese inokuncitshiswa ngonyango olufanelekileyo, luboniswe ngugqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha wezidlele, kunye nokhathalelo lwemihla ngemihla.

Uninzi lweempawu eziqhelekileyo

Ezona mpawu ziqhelekileyo ze-psoriasis zibandakanya:

• Amabala amancinci agudileyo, abomvu oqaqambileyo kummandla wesini;
• Ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kwindawo yezilonda;
• Isikhumba esomileyo nesicaphukisayo.

Ezi mpawu zibonakala ikakhulu kubantu abatyebe kakhulu, kwaye ziya zisiba mbilo kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwempahla eshushu, eqinileyo.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-psoriasis eguqulweyo kuhlala kulula ukuyenza, kwaye kunokwenziwa ngugqirha wesikhumba kuphela ngokujonga utshintsho kulusu, kunye nokuvavanya iimpawu ekubhekiswa kuzo.

Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokukucebisa ukuba uqhubeke nezinye iimviwo kunye neemvavanyo zokufumana ezinye iingxaki ezinokubangela utshintsho kulusu, ezinje ngosulelo lokungunda okanye ibhakteria, umzekelo.

Zeziphi iindawo ezichaphazeleka kakhulu

Iindawo eziphambili ezichaphazeleka sisini okanye i-psoriasis eguqulweyo zezi:

• Ivenkile: Ummandla ngaphezulu ngentla kobuni, apho iinwele zikhona, zibonisa iimpawu ezifanayo ne-capillary psoriasis;
• Amathanga: amanxeba ahlala evela kwimiphetho yamathanga, kufutshane namalungu esini;
• IVulva: amabala ahlala ebomvu kwaye egudileyo kwaye afikelela kuphela kwinxalenye yangaphandle yelungu lobufazi;
• Umthondo: ihlala ivela kwi-glans, kodwa inokuchaphazela nomzimba welungu lobudoda. Iphawulwa ngamabala amancinci amancinci abomvu, anamaxolo okanye anolusu olukhanyayo;
• Iimpundu kunye ne-anus: amanxeba avela kwimiphetho yeempundu okanye kufutshane ne-anus, ebangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kunye nokugqwethwa ngamathumba;
• Amakhwapha: Iimpawu ziya zisiba mandundu ngokusetyenziswa kweempahla ezixineneyo kunye nokubila;
• Amabele: zihlala zivela emazantsi amabele, apho ulusu lusongwe khona.

Emadodeni, i-psoriasis yangasese ayihlali ibangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo, nangona kunjalo iqabane linokuba nexhala elinokuphelisa ukwenza ubudlelwane bube nzima ngakumbi. Ukongeza, amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa unyango anokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezenza ukuba kube nzima ukwakhiwa.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-psoriasis sangasese luhlala luqala ngokusetyenziswa kweoyile esekwe kwi-corticoid, enje ngePsorex, ekufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kwingingqi echaphazelekayo, ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha sokunciphisa ukudumba kolusu kunye nokuphelisa ukungonwabi.

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, apho amanxeba angaphucuki ngokusetyenziswa kwezithambiso okanye xa eminye imimandla yomzimba ibukhali, ugqirha wesikhumba unokumisela ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza kwiifomsile.

Enye indlela yonyango kukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, eyi-UV kunye nemitha ye-UVB. Olu nyango lwenziwa kwiiklinikhi ezikhethekileyo zesikhumba kwaye ixesha kunye nenani leeseshoni lixhomekeke kuhlobo lolusu lwesigulana kunye nobukhali bezilonda.

Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba ngawaphi amayeza kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo ze-psoriasis.

Khathalela ukubuyela ngokukhawuleza

Bukela ividiyo ngeengcebiso ezinokwenza umahluko kunyango:

Ezinye iingcebiso zokunciphisa ukucaphuka kolusu kunye nokufumana ngokukhawuleza zezi:

• Nxiba iimpahla zomqhaphu ezilula ezingakuqinisiyo;
• Kunqande ukubila okanye ukusebenzisa amayeza e-psoriasis kanye emva kokuzilolonga;
• Soloko ugcina ummandla ochaphazelekayo ucocekile;
• Kulumkele ukusebenzisa iziqholo, iisepha kunye nezithambiso ezingaboniswanga ngugqirha;
• Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iiphedi ezinevumba elimnandi, njengoko zinokucaphukisa ulusu;
• Geza indawo yesini ukuze ususe onke amayeza ngaphambi konxibelelwano olusenyongweni;
• Sebenzisa ikhondom uze uthambise loo ndawo kakuhle xa unxibelelana;
• Hlamba loo ndawo kakuhle emva konxibelelwano olusenyongweni kwaye uphinde ufake iyeza.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ioyile esekwe etiyeni ye-psoriasis kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kummandla wesini ngokwengcebiso yezonyango, kuba ukusetyenziswa kwazo okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukucaphuka kunye nokuwohloka kwezilonda.

Ukunceda kunyango, jonga olona nyango lusemagqabini lwepsoriasis.