Nini ukunyanga i-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

Umxholo

• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Ukuchacha emva kotyando
• Iimpawu ze-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

Unyango lwe-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi, equlathe ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamathambo emlonyeni, kuyacetyiswa emva kwexesha lokufikisa, oko kukuthi, emva kweminyaka eyi-18, njengokuba ngeli xesha ukukhula kwamathambo kuyehla kwaye kuzinzise, ​​kuvumela oko ingasuswa ingakhuli kwakhona.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukukhula kwethambo kuncinci kakhulu kwaye akubangeli lutshintsho ebusweni okanye kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo yomlomo, unyango alunakuba yimfuneko, ngokundwendwela kuphela ugqirha wamazinyo ukuvavanya ukuvela kwengxaki.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ngokwesiqhelo, utyando lwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi apho ugqirha wamazinyo esenza ukusika okuncinci ngaphakathi emlonyeni ukufikelela kwithambo elingaqhelekanga nokususa ukugqitha, kugqithise ulingano ebusweni, olunokuthi lutshintshwe emva kokukhula kwethambo.

Nangona kunjalo, kwezona meko zinzima, apho ithambo elingaqhelekanga likhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye libangele utshintsho olukhulu ebusweni okanye kuthintele ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi enjengokuhlafuna okanye ukugwinya, umzekelo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba alindele utyando. Kule meko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuphinda utyando ukuba ithambo likhula kwakhona.

Ukuchacha emva kotyando

Ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kutyando lwe-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi kuthatha malunga neeveki ezi-2 kwaye, ngeli xesha, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko anje ngala:

• Kunqande ukutya ukutya okunzima, okune-asidi okanye okushushu ubuncinci iintsuku ezi-3 zokuqala;
• Ukuphumla ebhedini kwiiyure zokuqala ezingama-48;
• Kunqabe ukuhlamba amazinyo kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala, vele uhlambe umlomo wakho;
• Sukuyihlamba indawo yotyando ngebrashi yamazinyo de ube uyalelwe ngugqirha, kwaye indawo leyo kufuneka ihlanjwe nge-antiseptic eboniswe ngugqirha;
• Yitya ukutya okuthambileyo, okune-creamy kunye nokutyibilikayo kwiveki yokuqala yokuchacha. Jonga ukuba ungatya ntoni: Kukutya ntoni xa ndingakwazi ukuhlafuna.
• Ukulala ngomqamelo omnye ukuze ugcine intloko yakho iphezulu kwaye uphephe ukulala kwicala elisebenzayo;
• Musa ukuyithoba intloko yakho kwiintsuku ezi-5 zokuqala emva kotyando.

Ukongeza koku kulumkisa, ugqirha wamazinyo unokunika ezinye izikhombisi zokuphepha iingxaki ngexesha lotyando, njengokuthatha iziyobisi ze-analgesic, ezinje ngeParacetamol kunye ne-Ibuprofen, kunye nee-antibiotics, ezinje nge-Amoxicillin okanye i-Ciprofloxacino, umzekelo.

Iimpawu ze-fibrous dysplasia yomhlathi

Uphawu oluphambili lwe-dysplasia ene-fibrous yomhlathi luqukethe ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwethambo kwindawo enye yomlomo, enokubangela i-asymmetry yobuso kunye nokutshintsha komzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithambo likhula ngokukhawuleza kunokubangela ukuba kube nzima ukuhlafuna, ukuthetha okanye ukugwinya.

I-Fibrous dysplasia ye-mandible ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abakwiminyaka eli-10 ubudala kwaye, ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukuba kukho urhano lokuba kukho le ngxaki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabantwana ukuba enze i-CT scan kwaye aqinisekise isifo, aqalise unyango olufanelekileyo.