Yintoni iPleurodesis kwaye yenziwa njani

Umxholo

• Zeziphi iimeko ezibonisiweyo
• Ithini inkqubo
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
• Unjani uchacha

I-Pleurodesis yinkqubo equka ukufaka ichiza kwisithuba esiphakathi kwemiphunga nesifuba, esibizwa ngokuba yindawo yokubongoza, eya kuthi yenze inkqubo yokuvuvukala, ibangele ukuba imiphunga ibambelele eludongeni lwesifuba, ukuthintela ukufumba kolwelo okanye umoya kweso sithuba.

Obu buchule busetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimeko apho kukho ukufumba okungaphezulu komoya okanye okungamanzi kwindawo yesicelo, enokuthi yenzeke kwizifo ezinje nge-pneumothorax, isifo sephepha, umhlaza, isifo samathambo, phakathi kwabanye.

Zeziphi iimeko ezibonisiweyo

I-Pleurodesis yindlela echazwe kubantu abane-pneumothorax ephindaphindiweyo okanye ukuqokelela kwamanzi amaninzi kwimiphunga, kubathintela ukuba bandise ngokuqhelekileyo. Funda ukufumanisa iimpawu zepneumothorax.

Ulwelo oluninzi emiphungeni lunokubangelwa kukusilela kwentliziyo, inyumoniya, isifo sephepha, umhlaza, isibindi okanye isifo sezintso, ukudumba kwepancreas okanye isifo samathambo, kwaye kunokubangela iimpawu ezinjengentlungu, ukukhohlela kunye nokuphefumla nzima.

Ithini inkqubo

Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, ugqirha unokufaka i-anesthetic, ukuze umntu akhululeke ngakumbi kwaye angabiva zintlungu.

Ngexesha lenkqubo, iyeza litofwa ngombhobho, iyeza elikwindawo yokubongoza, elele phakathi kwemiphunga nesifuba, ebangela ukucaphuka kunye nokucaphuka kwezihlunu, okukhokelela ekwenziweni kwesikhumba esibuhlungu esenza ukunamathela phakathi umphunga kunye nodonga lwesifuba, oko kuthintela ukuqokelelana komoya kunye nolwelo. Kukho amayeza ahlukeneyo anokusetyenziswa kule nkqubo, nangona kunjalo, ezona ziqhelekileyo zi-talc kunye ne-tetracyclines.

Ugqirha unokusebenzisa kwangaxeshanye, inkqubo ebonelela ngokuhambisa amanzi kunye nomoya ojikeleze imiphunga

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Nangona kunqabile, ezinye iingxaki ezinokuthi zivele emva kwe-pleurodesis lusulelo, umkhuhlane kunye nentlungu kwingingqi apho inkqubo yenziwa khona.

Unjani uchacha

Emva kwenkqubo, unokufuna ukuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa. Xa umntu ephumile, kufuneka batshintshe ukunxiba yonke imihla njengoko kuyalelwe ziingcali zempilo.

Ukongeza, umntu kufuneka akuphephe ukubamba inxeba, kuthintele ukuthatha amayeza okanye ukusebenzisa izithambiso kuloo mmandla, ngaphandle kwengcebiso yezonyango, kuthintele ukuhlamba okanye ukuya kumadama okudada lide liphiliswe inxeba kwaye uphephe ukuthatha izinto ezinzima.