Iimpawu zokuqala zokulinganisa kumadoda nabafazi

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zebhali
• Iimpawu zokucheba emadodeni
• Iitempile
• Ukubuyisela inwele
• Ngaphezulu kwentloko
• Iimpawu zokucheba kubantu basetyhini
• Ukucoca ngaphezulu
• Indawo yokwandisa
• Ukucoca intloko yonke
• Abanye oonobangela bokulahleka kweenwele
• Izinketho zonyango
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Umgca wezantsi

Ukulahleka kweenwele, okwabizwa ngokuba yialopecia, kungaqala phantse nakweyiphi na iminyaka njengoko ungena ebudaleni.

Ungaqala ukuphulukana neenwele zakho kwangoko emva kweminyaka yeshumi elivisayo kunye nakwii-20s zokuqala. Kodwa unokuba nentloko epheleleyo yeenwele ngaphandle kokucheba okanye ukubala kude kube kwi-50s kunye nee-60s zakho.

Kuninzi ukwahluka komntu kumntu. Kodwa ukuvumelana ngokubanzi malunga ne-balding kukuba okudala ufumana, kuya kuba lula ukuba ubone iimpawu zebhali.

Masingene kwezona mpawu zibonakalayo zeebalding, indlela yokuchaza umahluko phakathi kwe-balding yendalo kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela ukulahleka kweenwele, kunye nento onokuyenza ngayo ukuba ufuna unyango kwimeko ebangela ukulahleka kweenwele.

Iimpawu zebhali

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa ziingcali zonyango ukufumanisa iipateni zokubala.

Ukulinganisa kwipateni yempawu yaziwa ngokuba yi-androgenetic alopecia. Kucingelwa ukuba kubangelwa yimfuza edluliselwe kwiintsapho ezikwenza ukuba ubuncinci okanye ubuncinci bube nempandla. Ngoyena nobangela uqhelekileyo wokucheba kubantu basetyhini.

Amadoda nabasetyhini yinkqubo yoHlelo lweHamilton-Norwood lwamadoda kunye nenkqubo yeLudwig yabasetyhini.

Iimpawu zokucheba emadodeni

Ukulinganisa kuvavanywa kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokwahlulahlula iHamilton-Norwood. Le nkqubo ijolise ekuqwalaseleni iipateni ezimbini ezinokubakho zokulahleka kweenwele ezinokubonwa:

Iitempile

Izinwele ziqala ukuncipha zijikeleze iitempile nasemantla omqolo wentloko, ebizwa ngokuba sisithsaba okanye ivertex.

Ukubuyisela inwele

Izinwele ziqala ukuncipha kwaye zijikele umva ngaphambili kwentloko emacaleni, zihlala zibizwa ngokuba ziinwele ezihlayo.

Nazi ezinye zeempawu zokulinganisa kumadoda onokuthi uziqaphele:

Ngaphezulu kwentloko

Izinwele zokucheba ngaphezulu kwentloko yakho zinokwenzeka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Awuyi kuba nenkqayi ngobusuku obunye - uya kuqala ukuqaphela ukucheba ngakumbi entlokweni yakho iminyaka emininzi ngaphambi kokuba impandla ibonakale ngokupheleleyo.

Enye yeentlobo ezixhaphakileyo zokuncipha emadodeni kukudinwa kweenwele, ezenza ubume be-M njengoko amacala omabini ehla ngesantya esikhawulezileyo kunophakathi kwesikhumba.

Iimpawu zokucheba kubantu basetyhini

Ukulinganisa kwabasetyhini kungaqala naphi na phakathi kweminyaka eyi-12 ukuya kuma-40, okanye kamva.

Iimpawu zokucheba kwabasetyhini zihlelwa kusetyenziswa inkqubo yeLudwig. Le nkqubo ichonge iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zebhali:

Ukucoca ngaphezulu

Unokubona ukucheba kuwo wonke umphezulu wentloko kwaye hayi emacaleni.

Indawo yokwandisa

Ukwandiswa kwenxalenye ephezulu kwentloko kukwangumqondiso oqhelekileyo wokucheba kubantu basetyhini.

Nazi ezinye zeempawu zokulinganisa kubasetyhini ukuba bajonge:

Ukucoca intloko yonke

Olu luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwepateni yokubala kwabasetyhini, ngokuchasene nokubuyela umva kwe-M okwenziwe ngenwele emadodeni.

Abanye oonobangela bokulahleka kweenwele

Oonobangela bokulahleka kweenwele kwahlukile kwi-androgenic alopecia, kwaye inokwenzeka kumadoda nakwabafazi. Ezinye iintlobo zealopecia zinokwenzeka ngenxa yemfuza, ukwenzakala komzimba, okanye imeko engaphantsi enokubangela ukuba iinwele zinciphe okanye zenze amabala anebala. Ziquka:

• IAlopecia areata. Le yindawo encinci, isetyhula yokulahleka kweenwele ngesiquphe okuvela ngaphandle kwempawu. Iindevu kunye namashiya anokuchaphazeleka ukongeza kwezinye iinwele emzimbeni.
• Itelogen effluvium. Olu hlobo lokulahleka kweenwele lubuyela umva kwaye lwenzeka njengesiphumo soxinzelelo, njengokulaliswa esibhedlele, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunyango olutsha.
• I-Tinea capitis. I-Tinea capitis, usulelo lokungunda entlonzeni, kunokubangela amabala amancinci asendaweni enesihlwitha esinokuba neepustules. Oku kunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele ngokusisigxina.
• Iicicatricial alopecia. Eli ligama eliqhelekileyo elibhekisa kwilahleko yeenwele edala ukonakala okusisigxina. Iifollic zeenwele ezishiye ngasemva ziyatshatyalaliswa kunye neefom zethiski ebomvu kunokuba zikhule ngakumbi iinwele. Eli gama libhekisa kwiimeko ezininzi ezonakalisa ngokusisigxina iifollic zeenwele.
• Ukusilela kwesondlo. Ukuba umzimba wakho uswele isixa esaneleyo seprotein okanye yentsimbi, phakathi kwezinye iivithamini, oko kunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele. Nangona kunjalo, ukunqongophala kweevithamini kuyinyani kunqabile.
• Iimeko zedlala. Ingxaki kwi-thyroid yakho yinto eyaziwayo yokulahleka kweenwele. Oogqirha bahlala becebisa ukuba ujonge oku ukuba ngaba ulahleko lweenwele olubonakala ngathi alunasizathu.

Izinketho zonyango

Nje ukuba ilahleko yeenwele yenzeke, kunzima ukubuyisela iinwele ezilahlekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokuthintela ukulahleka kweenwele ngakumbi kunye nokucothisa inkqubo yokuncipha, kubandakanya:

• IMinoxidil (Rogaine). Eli liyeza elingaphaya kwekhawuntari (OTC) elinokuthi lihlikiwe kwi-scalp rhoqo ukunceda ukuthintela ukulahleka kweenwele ngakumbi.
• I-Spironolactone (Aldactone). Eli yeza labasetyhini linokumiselwa ukuba lisetyenziswe ngaphandle kwelebheli. Isebenza ngokuzibophelela kwii-receptors zehomoni ye-androgen emzimbeni wakho, ukugcina ii-androgens ezinje nge testosterone kukhangela ukuthintela ukungalingani kwehomoni.
• Iingqungquthela ze-retinoids. Ezinye iidermatologists zincomela iinwele ezikhethekileyo ezibandakanya inani elincinci le-retinoid, enokuba luncedo.
• Ukufakelwa kweenwele. Le nkqubo ibandakanya iinwele zakho ezivunwe kwindawo enye kwaye zitshintshelwe kwimimandla enenkqayi.
• Unyango lokukhanya kweLaser. Unyango olukhanyayo lwamandla okukhanya kunye neelaser zisetyenziselwa ukwandisa uxinzelelo lweenwele zakho zentloko.
• Amayeza amiselweyo. Amayeza athile anokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-androgenic alopecia enxulumene nelahleko yeenwele. I-Finasteride (kwileyibhile yempandla yamadoda) kunye ne-dutasteride (ngaphandle kwelebheli) yimizekelo emibini.
• Iplasma enobutyebi obuninzi. Oku kubandakanya inkqubo yokusebenzisa igazi lomntu, elitshintshwa libe yiplatelet etyebileyo eplatelet, emva koko itofwe entlonzeni ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweenwele.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Jonga ugqirha ukuba ngaba ilahleko yeenwele zakho okanye iphethini ye-baldness ihamba kunye nezinye iimpawu ezibuhlungu okanye ezingathandekiyo, kubandakanya:

• ukudumba ujikeleze indawo ezinempandla
• ukurhawuzelela okugqithisileyo okanye ukukala kwindawo ejikelezayo
• Ukutshisa, ukuhlaba, okanye ukukhupha ubofu kwindawo ezi-balding
• ukulahleka kweenwele ngesiquphe kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho
• ukukhula okuluhlaza kweenwele kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho
• utshintsho ngesiquphe kubunzima, kubandakanya ukwehla kobunzima okanye ukuzuza ubunzima
• Kutshanje ubenomkhuhlane omkhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-101 ° F, okanye i-38 ° C)
• baneengxaki ezivela kutyando lwamva nje

Umgca wezantsi

Ukulungelelanisa kuyinto yendalo ngokupheleleyo njengoko usiya ukhula. Kwaye kuninzi ongakwenza kwizinwele zakho ukuze uzigcine ujonge indlela oyifunayo, nanjengoko ulahlekelwa ziinwele.

Kodwa ukuba uqaphela ukulahleka kweenwele ngesiquphe emva kwesiganeko esikhulu ebomini bakho okanye kunye nezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, jonga ugqirha wakho ukuba afumane kwaye anyange naziphi na izizathu ezingunobangela wokulahleka kweenwele.