Iintsini - zidumbile

Iintsini ezidumbileyo ziyandiswa ngokungaqhelekanga, ziyaqhuma, okanye ziphume.

Ukudumba kweentsini kuqhelekile. Inokubandakanya enye okanye uninzi lweendawo ezimile okonxantathu zentshungama phakathi kwamazinyo. La macandelo abizwa ngokuba yipapillae.

Ngamaxesha athile, iintsini zidumba ngokwaneleyo ukuze zivale ngokupheleleyo amazinyo.

Iintsini ezidumbileyo zisenokubangelwa zezi:

• Iintsini ezivuthayo (gingivitis)
• Usuleleko yintsholongwane okanye ukungunda
• Ukungondleki
• Amazinyo okufakela angafanelekanga okanye ezinye izixhobo zamazinyo
• Ukukhulelwa
• Ubuntununtunu kwintlama yamazinyo okanye umlomo
• Iscurvy
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
• Inkunkuma yokutya

Yitya ukutya okunezondlo okubandakanya iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Kuphephe ukutya okuneswekile kunye neziselo.

Kulumkele ukutya okufana nepapa kunye neetshiphusi ezinokufaka phantsi kweentsini kwaye zibangele ukudumba.

Ziphephe izinto ezinokucaphukisa iintsini ezifana nokuhlamba umlomo, utywala kunye necuba. Guqula uphawu lwepilisi yamazinyo kwaye uyeke ukusebenzisa into yokuhlamba umlomo ukuba ubuntununtunu kwezi mveliso zamazinyo kubangela iintsini zakho ezidumbileyo.

Gxobhoza kunye nokufaka amazinyo rhoqo. Jonga ugqirha wexesha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ubuncinci kwiinyanga ezi-6.

Ukuba iintsini zakho ezidumbileyo zibangelwa kukusabela kwichiza, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokutshintsha uhlobo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha iyeza ungakhange uqale uthethe nomboneleli wakho.

Tsalela umnikezeli wakho ukuba utshintsho kwiintsini zakho luhlala ixesha elide kuneeveki ezi-2.

Ugqirha wamazinyo uza kuvavanya umlomo, amazinyo kunye neentsini. Uya kubuzwa imibuzo malunga nembali yakho yezonyango kunye neempawu, ezinje:

• Ngaba iintsini zakho ziyopha?
• Kude kube nini ingxaki iqhubeka, kwaye itshintshile ngokuhamba kwexesha?
• Rhoqo uhlamba amazinyo kwaye usebenzisa luhlobo luni lwebrashi yamazinyo?
• Ngaba usebenzisa ezinye iimveliso zokhathalelo lomlomo?
• Ndagqibela nini ukucoca ngokuchubekileyo?
• Ngaba kukho naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo? Ngaba uthatha iivithamini?
• Ngawaphi amayeza owasebenzisayo?
• Ngaba ulutshintshile ukhathalelo lwamakhaya omlomo kutshanje, njengoluhlobo lwamazinyo okanye lokuhlamba umlomo owusebenzisayo?
• Ngaba unazo naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngevumba lokuphefumla, umqala obuhlungu, okanye iintlungu?

Unokufumana iimvavanyo zegazi ezinje nge-CBC (ubalo olupheleleyo lwegazi) okanye umahluko wegazi.

Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo okanye ucoceko uya kukubonisa indlela yokunyamekela amazinyo kunye neentsini.

Iintsini ezidumbileyo; Ukudumba kweGingival; Iintsini ezinobunzima

• I-anatomy yamazinyo
• Iintsini ezidumbileyo

Ibhola i-JW, iDain JE, uFlynn JA, uSolomon BS, uStewart RW. Indlebe, impumlo nomqala. Ku: Ibhola i-JW, iDain JE, uFlynn JA, uSolomon BS, uStewart RW, ii-eds. Isikhokelo sikaSeidel kuViwo loMzimba. Umhla we-9. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 13.

Chow AW. Usulelo lomlomo, intamo kunye nentloko. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 64.

I-Pedigo RA, iAmsterdam JT. Iyeza lomlomo. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 60.