Iimpawu ezili-10 ezinokubonisa isifo sika-Asperger
Umxholo
- 1. Ubunzima ngokunxulumene nabanye abantu
- 2. Kunzima ukunxibelelana
- 3. Ukungayiqondi imigaqo
- 4. Akukho kulibaziseka kulwimi, kuphuhliso okanye kubukrelekrele
- 5. Kufuneka wenze iindlela ezizinzileyo
- 6. Iminqweno ethe ngqo kakhulu
- 7. Umonde omncinci
- 8. Ukulungelelaniswa kweemoto
- 9. Ukungabikho kolawulo ngokweemvakalelo
- 10. Hypersensitivity ukuya kwisistim
- Ungasiqinisekisa njani isifo sika-Asperger
Isifo sika-Asperger sisimo esifana ne-autism, esizibonakalisa kwasebuntwaneni kwaye sikhokelela abantu abane-Asperger ukuba babone, beve kwaye bazive ngokungafaniyo nelizwe, eligcina libangele utshintsho kwindlela abanxibelelana ngayo nabantu.
Ubunzulu beempawu zinokwahluka kakhulu ukusuka komnye umntwana ukuya kolandelayo, ke iimeko ezingabonakaliyo kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuzichonga. Kungenxa yesi sizathu sokuba abantu abaninzi bafumane isifo kuphela xa bebadala, xa sele benokudakumba okanye xa beqala ukuba neziqendu ezinamandla eziphindaphindayo zoxinzelelo.
Ngokungafaniyo ne-autism, i-Asperger's syndrome ayibangeli bunzima bokufunda ngokubanzi, kodwa inokuchaphazela ukufunda okuthile. Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba yintoni i-autism kunye nendlela yokuyichonga.
Ukuze wazi ukuba umntwana okanye umntu omdala une-Asperger's syndrome, kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha wengqondo, oza kuvavanya ubukho beempawu ezithile ezibonisa isifo, ezinje:
1. Ubunzima ngokunxulumene nabanye abantu
Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abanesi sifo bahlala bebonisa ubunzima ekunxibelelaneni nabanye abantu, njengoko benokucinga okungqongqo kunye nobunzima bokuqonda ezabo iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo, ezinokubonakala ngathi azikhathali ziimfuno kunye neemfuno zabanye abantu.
2. Kunzima ukunxibelelana
Abantu abanesifo sika-Asperger banobunzima bokuqonda intsingiselo yeempawu ezingangqalanga, ezinje ngotshintsho kwilizwi, imbonakalo yobuso, izijekulo zomzimba, izinyeliso okanye impoxo, ukuze baqonde kuphela into ethethwe ngokoqobo.
Ke, banobunzima bokuchaza oko bakucingayo okanye indlela abavakalelwa ngayo, bengabelani ngezinto abanomdla kuzo okanye abacinga ngayo nabanye abantu, ukongeza kuthintelo lokudibana nomnye umntu.
3. Ukungayiqondi imigaqo
Kuqhelekile ukuba, phambi kwesi sifo, umntwana akakwazi ukwamkela ukuqonda okuqhelekileyo okanye ahloniphe imigaqo elula njengokulinda ithuba lakhe emgceni okanye ukulinda ithuba lakhe lokuthetha, umzekelo. Oku kwenza unxibelelwano lwasentlalweni lwaba bantwana lube nzima ngakumbi njengoko bekhula.
4. Akukho kulibaziseka kulwimi, kuphuhliso okanye kubukrelekrele
Abantwana abanale syndrome banophuhliso oluqhelekileyo, bengadingi xesha lide lokufunda ukuthetha okanye ukubhala. Ukongeza, inqanaba lakho lobukrelekrele liqhelekile okanye, rhoqo, ngaphezulu komndilili.
5. Kufuneka wenze iindlela ezizinzileyo
Ukwenza umhlaba ungabhideki kancinci, abantu abane-Asperger's syndrome bathanda ukwenza amasiko kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo. Utshintsho kulungelelwaniso okanye ishedyuli yemisebenzi okanye yokuqeshwa ayamkelwa kakuhle, kuba utshintsho alwamkelekanga.
Kwimeko yabantwana, olu phawu lunokujongwa xa umntwana esoloko efuna ukuhamba ngendlela efanayo ukuya esikolweni, uyacaphuka xa sele emkile ukuphuma endlwini okanye engayiqondi into yokuba umntu angaphinda ahlale kwisitulo esinye isebenzisa, umzekelo. umzekelo.
6. Iminqweno ethe ngqo kakhulu
Kuqhelekile ukuba aba bantu bahlale begxile ixesha elide kwimisebenzi ethile, kwaye bonwabiswe ngento enye, njengesifundo okanye into, umzekelo, ixesha elide.
7. Umonde omncinci
Kwi-Asperger's syndrome, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umntu aphelelwe ngumonde kwaye kube nzima ukuqonda iimfuno zabanye, kwaye bahlala bethathwa njengabakrwada. Ukongeza, kuqhelekile ukuba abathandi ukuthetha nabantu abakubudala babo, njengoko bekhetha intetho esesikweni kwaye enzulu kakhulu ngesihloko esithile.
8. Ukulungelelaniswa kweemoto
Kunokubakho ukunqongophala kokulungelelaniswa kweentshukumo, ezihlala zixakekile kwaye zingalunganga. Kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana abanesi sifo babe nokuma komzimba okungaqhelekanga okanye okungaqhelekanga.
9. Ukungabikho kolawulo ngokweemvakalelo
Kwi-Asperger's syndrome, kunzima ukuqonda iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo. Ke xa bedandathekile ngokweemvakalelo banokuba nobunzima ekulawuleni indlela abasabela ngayo.
10. Hypersensitivity ukuya kwisistim
Abantu abaneAsperger bahlala benokomelela kweemvakalelo kwaye, ke, kuqhelekile ukuba bazenze izinto ngendlela engaphaya, ezinje ngezibane, izandi okanye izinto ezenziweyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho nezinye iimeko ze-Asperger apho izivamvo zibonakala ngathi aziphuhlanga kangako kunesiqhelo, ezigcina zikhulisa ukungakwazi kwabo ukunxibelelana nehlabathi elibangqongileyo.
Ungasiqinisekisa njani isifo sika-Asperger
Ukuchonga isifo sika-Asperger, abazali kufuneka bathathe umntwana bamse kugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha wezifo zengqondo kwangoko xa kufunyanwa ezinye zeempawu. Ekubonisaneni, ugqirha uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kunye nolwengqondo lomntwana ukuze aqonde imvelaphi yokuziphatha kwakhe kwaye akwazi ukuqinisekisa okanye ukukhupha isifo sika-Asperger.
Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kwenziwa kwaye ungenelelo kunyango lomntwana luqalisiwe, kokukhona kulunge ngakumbi imeko kunye nomgangatho wobomi. Jonga ukuba lwenziwa njani unyango lwe-Asperger's Syndrome.