Bronchiolitis - ukubhobhoza

Umntwana wakho une-bronchiolitis, ebangela ukudumba kunye ne-mucus eyakha ezona ndawo zincinci zomoya zemiphunga.

Ngoku ukuba umntwana wakho uya ekhaya evela esibhedlele, landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wezempilo ngendlela yokunyamekela umntwana wakho. Sebenzisa olu lwazi lungezantsi njengesikhumbuzo.

Esibhedlele, umboneleli wanceda umntwana wakho ukuba aphefumle ngcono. Baye baqinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho ufumana ulwelo olwaneleyo.

Umntwana wakho uya kuba neempawu ze-bronchiolitis emva kokushiya esibhedlele.

• Ukuvutha kungagcina kwiintsuku ezintlanu.
• Ukukhwehlela kunye neempumlo ezixineneyo kuya kuba ngcono kancinci kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14.
• Ukulala nokutya kungathatha ukuya kwiveki e-1 ukubuyela esiqhelweni.
• Kusenokufuneka uthathe ikhefu emsebenzini ukuze unyamekele umntwana wakho.

Ukuphefumla umoya omanzi (omanzi) kunceda ukukhulula i-mucus encangathi enokuthi ikrwitshe umntwana wakho. Ungasebenzisa i-humidifier ukwenza umoya ofumileyo. Landela umkhombandlela oza nomsusi.

Sukusebenzisa umphunga womphunga kuba unokubangela ukutsha. Sebenzisa i-humidifiers epholileyo endaweni yoko.

Ukuba impumlo yomntwana wakho ixinene, umntwana wakho ngekhe akwazi ukusela okanye ukulala ngokulula. Ungasebenzisa amanzi afudumeleyo empompo okanye iityuwa zempumlo ezinetyuwa ukukhulula umchamo. Zombini ezi zinto zisebenza bhetele kunalo naliphi na iyeza onokulithenga.

• Beka amathontsi amathathu amanzi afudumeleyo okanye ityuwa kwimpumlo nganye.
• Linda imizuzwana eli-10, emva koko usebenzise ibhalbhu yokufunxa irabha ethambileyo ukufunxa i-mucus kwimpumlo nganye.
• Phinda amaxesha amaninzi de umntwana wakho akwazi ukuphefumla ngeempumlo ngokuzolileyo nangokulula.

Ngaphambi kokuba nabani na achukumise umntwana wakho, kufuneka ahlambe izandla zakhe ngamanzi afudumeleyo kunye nesepha okanye asebenzise isicoci esisesandleni sotywala ngaphambi kokwenza oko. Zama ukugcina abanye abantwana kude nomntwana wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na atshaye endlwini, emotweni, okanye naphi na kufutshane nomntwana wakho.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntwana wakho asele ulwelo olwaneleyo.

• Nika ubisi lwebele okanye ubisi olungumgubo xa umntwana wakho engaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-12.
• Nika ubisi rhoqo ukuba umntwana wakho ungaphezulu kweenyanga ezili-12.

Ukutya okanye ukusela kunokwenza umntwana wakho adinwe. Yondla ixabiso elincinci, kodwa rhoqo kunesiqhelo.

Ukuba umntwana wakho uphosa phezulu ngenxa yokukhohlela, linda imizuzwana embalwa kwaye uzame ukondla umntwana wakho kwakhona.

Amanye amayeza e-asthma anceda abantwana abane-bronchiolitis. Umboneleli wakho unokumisela amayeza anjalo emntwaneni wakho.

Musa ukunika umntwana wakho amathontsi empumlo, i-antihistamines, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza abandayo ngaphandle kokuba umboneleli womntwana wakho ukuxelela.

Biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko ukuba umntwana wakho unazo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ukuphefumla ixesha elinzima
• Imisipha yesifuba itsalela ngaphakathi ngokuphefumla ngakunye
• Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza okungaphezulu kwama-50 ukuya kuma-60 ngokuphefumla ngomzuzu (xa ungakhali)
• Ukwenza ingxolo ekrokrisayo
• Ukuhlala namagxa kugotyiwe
• Ukuvutha kuya kuba nzima
• Ulusu, iinzipho, iintsini, imilebe, okanye indawo ejikeleze amehlo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ngwevu
• Ndidinwe kakhulu
• Ukungahambi kakhulu
• Iqhwala okanye umzimba wefloppy
• Impumlo ziyaphaphazela xa uphefumla

I-RSV bronchiolitis - ukukhutshwa; Ukuphefumla kwintsholongwane yentsholongwane ye-bronchiolitis - ukukhutshwa

• IBronchiolitis

IKliegman RM, iSt. Geme JW, iBlum NJ, i-Shah SS, iTasker RC, uWilson KM. Ukuqhaqhazela, i-bronchiolitis, kunye ne-bronchitis. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 418.

I-Scarfone RJ, Seiden JA. Ezongxamisekileyo zokuphefumla kwabantwana: ukuthintela umoya ongezantsi. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 168.

Imvumi JP, uJones K, uLazaro SC. Bronchiolitis kunye nezinye iingxaki zendlela yomoya yangaphakathi. Ku: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, ii-eds. Incwadi kaMurray kunye neNadel yeyeza lokuphefumla. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 50.

• IBronchiolitis
• I-pneumonia efunyanwa ekuhlaleni kubantu abadala
• Intsholongwane yokuphefumla intsholongwane (RSV)

• Ulawulo lwe-asthma
• Isifo sombefu - iziyobisi ezikhawulezayo
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-nebulizer
• Uyisebenzisa njani imitha yokuhamba okuphezulu
• Ukhuseleko lweoksijini
• Umsele wamanzi angasemva
• Ukuhamba neengxaki zokuphefumla
• Sebenzisa ioksijini ekhaya
• Sebenzisa ioksijini ekhaya-yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho

• Iingxaki zeBronchial