Ukutya kunye nokutya emva kwesophagectomy

Utyando lwasusa inxenye, okanye yonke, ingqumbo yakho. Lo ngumbhobho ohambisa ukutya ukusuka emqaleni uye esiswini. Inxalenye eseleyo yomqala yakho yaqhagamshelwa kwakhona kwisisu sakho.

Uya kuba nayo ityhubhu yokondla iinyanga ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 emva kotyando. Oku kuya kukunceda ufumane iikhalori ezaneleyo ukuze uqale ukutyeba. Uya kuba kukutya okukhethekileyo xa uqala ukufika ekhaya.

Ukuba unayo ityhubhu yokondla (ityhubhu ye-PEG) eya ngqo emathunjini akho:

• Ungayisebenzisa ebusuku kuphela okanye ngamaxesha athile emini. Usenokuqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yasemini.
• Umongikazi okanye ugqirha otya ukutya uya kukufundisa ukuba ungakulungisa njani ukutya okungamanzi kwityhubhu yokondla kunye nokuba ungayisebenzisa kangakanani.
• Landela imiyalelo yendlela yokukhathalela ityhubhu. Oku kubandakanya ukucoca ityhubhu ngamanzi ngaphambi nasemva kokondla kunye nokufaka endaweni yokunxiba ngeenxa zonke kumbhobho. Uya kufundiswa nendlela yokucoca ulusu olujikeleze ityhubhu.

Unokuba urhudo xa usebenzisa ityhubhu yokondla, okanye naxa uqala ukutya ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwakhona.

• Ukuba ukutya okhethekileyo kubangela urhudo lwakho, zama ukunqanda oku kutya.
• Ukuba uneentshukumo ezininzi ezikhululekileyo zamathumbu, zama i-psyllium powder (iMetamucil) exutywe namanzi okanye incindi yeorenji. Ungayisela okanye uyifake kumbhobho wakho wokondla. Iya kongeza isambuku kwisitulo sakho kwaye iyenze yomelele ngakumbi.
• Buza ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza anokunceda kurhudo. Ungaze uqale ngala mayeza ungakhange uqale uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Yintoni oza kuyitya:

• Uya kuba kukutya okungamanzi ekuqaleni. Emva koko unokutya ukutya okuthambileyo kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-8 emva kotyando. Ukutya okuthambileyo kuqukethe kuphela ukutya okuneswekile kwaye akufuneki kukuhlafuna okuninzi.
• Xa ubuyile kwisidlo esiqhelekileyo, lumka ukutya i-steak kunye nezinye iinyama ezixineneyo kuba kunokuba nzima ukuginya. Zisike ziziqwenga ezincinci kwaye uzihlafune kakuhle.

Sela ulwelo kwimizuzu engama-30 emva kokuba utye ukutya okuqinileyo. Thatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-60 ukugqiba ukusela.

Hlala esitulweni xa usitya okanye usele. Sukutya okanye usele xa ulele. Yima okanye uhlale nkqo iyure e-1 emva kokutya okanye ukusela kuba umxhuzulane unceda ukutya kunye nolwelo luye ezantsi.

Yitya usele intwana encinci:

• Kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4, yitya okanye ungaseli ngaphezulu kwekomityi enye (240 yeemililitha) ngexesha. Kukulungele ukutya ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 kwaye kude kube kathathu ngemini.
• Isisu sakho siza kuhlala sincinci kunangaphambili. Ukutya ukutya okuncinci ngalo lonke usuku endaweni yokutya kathathu kuya kuba lula.

I-Esophagectomy - ukutya; Ukutya okusemva kwesophagectomy

USpicer JD, uDhupar R, uKim JY, uSepesi B, uHofstetter W. Esophagus. Ku: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango: Isiseko sebhayiloji yoQeqesho lwangoku. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 41.

• I-Esophagectomy -ukungenelela kancinci
• Esophagectomy - vula

• Ukutya kunye nokutya emva kwesophagectomy
• Esophagectomy - ukubhobhoza

• Umhlaza we-Esophageal
• Ukuphazamiseka kwi-Esophagus