I-Pectus excavatum - ukukhutshwa

Wena okanye umntwana wakho uye wahlinzwa ukulungisa i-pectus excavatum. Olu luyilo olungaqhelekanga lwembambo enika isifuba ukubonakala okungaphakathi okanye okutshonileyo.

Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuzinyamekela ekhaya.

Olu tyando lwenziwe njengenkqubo evulekileyo okanye evaliweyo. Ngoqhaqho oluvulekileyo ukusikwa okukodwa (ukusikwa) kwenziwa kwinxalenye engaphambili yesifuba. Ngenkqubo evaliweyo, kwenziwe izinto ezincinci ezimbini, elinye kwicala lesifuba. Izixhobo zoqhaqho zazifakwa ngokwendlela yokwenza utyando.

Ngexesha lotyando, ibar yentsimbi okanye imicu ibekwe kwisifuba ukuze ibambe ithambo lesifuba kwindawo efanelekileyo. Ibha yesinyithi iya kuhlala endaweni emalunga neminyaka emi-1 ukuya kwemi-3. Iziqwengana ziya kususwa kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12.

Wena okanye umntwana wakho kufuneka nihambe rhoqo emini ukwakha amandla. Kuya kufuneka uncede umntwana wakho angene kwaye aphume ebhedini ngexesha lokuqala kwiiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 emva kotyando.

Ngexesha lenyanga yokuqala ekhaya, qiniseka ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho:

• Soloko ugoba esinqeni.
• Hlala nkqo ukunceda ukugcina indawo kwindawo efanelekileyo. SUKULALA.
• Sukuqengqela macala omabini.

Kungonwaba ngakumbi ukulala ngokuyinxenye uhleli kwi-recliner kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kotyando.

Wena okanye umntwana wakho akufuneki nisebenzise ubhaka. Buza ugqirha wakho ogqirha ukuba bungakanani ubunzima obukhuselekileyo kuwe okanye emntwaneni wakho ukuze abuphakamise okanye abuthwale. Ugqirha unokukuxelela ukuba mayingabi nzima kune-5 okanye i-10 yeepawundi (2 ukuya kwi-4,5 yeekhilogram).

Wena okanye umntwana wakho kufuneka niphephe ukusebenza ngamandla kunye nokunxibelelana nemidlalo iinyanga ezintathu. Emva koko, umsebenzi ulungile kuba uphucula ukukhula kwesifuba kwaye uqinisa izihlunu zesifuba.

Buza ugqirha xa wena okanye umntwana wakho unokubuyela emsebenzini okanye esikolweni.

Uninzi lwezinto zokunxiba (ii-bandage) ziya kususwa xa wena okanye umntwana wakho nishiya isibhedlele. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho imicu yetape kwizicatshulwa. Shiya ezi ndawo. Baya kuwa bodwa. Kunokubakho isixa esincinci samanzi kwimigca. Oku kuqhelekile.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana kunye nogqirha. Oku kuya kuba ziiveki ezimbini emva kotyando. Olunye utyelelo logqirha luya kufuneka ngelixa i-bar okanye i-strut isekhona. Olunye utyando luyakwenziwa ukususa ibar okanye imitya. Oku kuqhele ukwenziwa kwizigulana ezingalaliswayo.

Wena okanye umntwana wakho kufuneka ninxibe isacholo sonyango okanye isacholo somqala ngelixa ibha yesinyithi ikho. Ugqirha unokukunika ulwazi malunga noku.

Fowunela ugqirha ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unazo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Umkhuhlane we-101 ° F (38.3 ° C), okanye ngaphezulu
• Ukwanda kokudumba, iintlungu, umsele, okanye ukopha kumanxeba
• Intlungu ebuhlungu esifubeni
• Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• Isihlunu okanye ukugabha
• Guqula kwindlela esifubeni esijongeka ngayo kususela kotyando

IPapadakis K, iShamberger RC. Ukukhubazeka kodonga lwesifuba sokuzalwa. Ku: Selke FW, del Nido PJ, Swanson SJ, ii-eds. Ugqirha weSabiston kunye noSpencer wesifuba. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 24.

U-Putnam JB. Umlenze, udonga lwesifuba, i-pleura, kunye ne-mediastinum. Ku: Townsend CM JR, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, ii-eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango: Isiseko sebhayiloji yoQeqesho lwangoku. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 57.

• I-Pectus excavatum
• Ukulungiswa kwePectus excavatum

• Ukuphazamiseka kwiCartilage
• Ukulimala kwesifuba kunye nokuphazamiseka