Ukungena

I-Enteritis kukudumba kwamathumbu amancinci.

I-Enteritis idla ngokubangelwa kukutya okanye ukusela izinto ezingcoliswe ziintsholongwane okanye zintsholongwane. Iintsholongwane zihlala emathunjini amancinci kwaye zibangele ukudumba nokudumba.

I-Enteritis nayo inokubangelwa:

• Imeko yokuzimela, efana nesifo seCrohn
• Amachiza athile, kubandakanya i-NSAIDS (enje nge-ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen sodium) kunye necocaine
• Umonakalo kunyango lwe-radiation
• Isifo seCeliac
• I-tropical sprue
• Isifo semvubu

Ukudumba kunokubandakanya isisu (gastritis) kunye namathumbu amakhulu (colitis).

Izinto zomngcipheko zibandakanya:

• Umkhuhlane wesisu wamva nje phakathi kwamalungu endlu
• Uhambo lwamva nje
• Ukuvezwa kwamanzi angahlambulukanga

Iindidi ze-enteritis zibandakanya:

• I-bacterial gastroenteritis
• ICampylobacter enteritis
• E coli Unyango
• Ityhefu yokutya
• Imitha ye-enteritis
• Isalmonella enteritis
• Ishigella enteritis
• I-Staph aureus ityhefu yokutya

Iimpawu zingaqala iiyure ukuya kwiintsuku emva kokuba wosulelekile. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Intlungu zesisu
• Urhudo - lukhulu kwaye luluqilima
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Ukuhlanza
• Igazi esitulweni

Uvavanyo lunokubandakanya:

• Inkcubeko yendlu yokujonga uhlobo losulelo. Nangona kunjalo, olu vavanyo alunakuhlala luchonga ibhaktheriya ebangela ukugula.
• I-colonoscopy kunye / okanye i-endoscopy ephezulu ukujonga amathumbu amancinci kunye nokuthatha iisampulu zethishu xa kufuneka njalo.
• Ukujonga iimvavanyo, ezinje nge-CT scan kunye neMRI, ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka.

Amatyala amancinci ahlala efuna unyango.

Maxa wambi kusetyenziswa iyeza elwa notyatyazo.

Unokufuna ukuphinda uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde lwenzeke ube ngumzimba wakho

Ungadinga ukhathalelo lonyango kunye nolwelo ngomthambo (ulwelo olungena ngaphakathi) ukuba unorhudo kwaye awukwazi ukugcina ulwelo phantsi. Oku kuhlala kunjalo kubantwana abancinci.

Ukuba uthatha i-diuretics (iipilisi zamanzi) okanye i-ACE inhibitor kwaye uphuhlisa urhudo, kungafuneka uyeke ukuthatha i-diuretics. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuyeka ukuthatha naliphi na iyeza ungakhange uqale uthethe nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Abantu abanesifo sikaCrohn baya kuhlala kufuneka bathathe amayeza alwa nokudumba (hayi ii-NSAID).

Iimpawu zihlala zihamba ngaphandle konyango kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kubantu abaphilileyo.

Iingxaki zinokubandakanya:

• Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
• Urhudo lwexesha elide

Qaphela: Kwiintsana, urhudo lunokubangela ukuphelelwa ngamandla emzimbeni okuza ngokukhawuleza.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Uye uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni.
• Urhudo alupheli kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4.
• Unomkhuhlane ongaphezu kwe-101 ° F (38.3 ° C).
• Unegazi kwisitulo sakho.

La manyathelo alandelayo anokunceda ekuthinteleni i-enteritis:

• Ngalo lonke ixesha hlamba izandla zakho emva kokuya kwindlu yangasese naphambi kokutya okanye ukulungisa ukutya okanye iziselo. Unokucoca izandla zakho nemveliso esekwe etywaleni ene-60% yotywala ubuncinci.
• Bilisa amanzi avela kwimithombo engaziwayo, efana nemisinga kunye namaqula angaphandle, ngaphambi kokuba uwasele.
• Sebenzisa izixhobo ezicocekileyo kuphela xa utya okanye uphatha ukutya, ngakumbi xa uphatha amaqanda neenkukhu.
• Ukupheke kakuhle ukutya.
• Sebenzisa izinto ezipholileyo ukugcina ukutya okufuna ukuhlala kubanda.

• Isalmonella typhi ephilayo
• Yersinia enterocolitica ephilayo
• ICampylobacter jejuni ephilayo
• IClostridium difficile yomzimba
• Inkqubo yokwetyisa
• I-Esophagus kunye ne-anatomy yesisu

IDuPont HL, i-Okhuysen PC. Indlela eya kwisigulana esosulelayo sisifo se-enteric. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 267.

IMelia JMP, iiSears CL. I-enteritis esulelayo kunye neproctocolitis. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 110.

ILima AAM, iWarren CA, iGerrant RL. Iimpawu zesifo segazi (isifo sohudo kunye nomkhuhlane). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 99.

Semrad CE. Sondela kwisigulana ngesifo sorhudo kunye ne-malabsorption. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 131.