Impandla yomntu oyindoda

Impandla yamadoda lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokulahleka kweenwele emadodeni.

Impandla yamadoda inxulumene nemfuza yakho kunye neehomoni zesini samadoda. Ihlala ilandela ipateni yokubuyela umva kweenwele kunye nokucheba kweenwele kwisithsaba.

Uluhlu ngalunye lweenwele luhlala emngxunyeni omncinci (kwisisu) kulusu olubizwa ngokuba yifollicle. Ngokubanzi, impandla yenzeka xa ifollicle yeenwele iyancipha ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iinwele ezimfutshane nezicolekileyo. Ekugqibeleni, le follicle ayikhulisi iinwele ezintsha. Iifollic zihlala ziphila, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukukhula kweenwele ezintsha.

Umzekelo oqhelekileyo wenkqayi yamadoda iqala kwizinwele. Iinwele zihamba ngokuthe ngcembe (zibuyele umva) kwaye zenze ubume "M". Ekugqibeleni iinwele ziba ngcono, zibe mfutshane, kwaye zibhityane, kwaye zenze imilo ye-U emile (okanye yehashe) yoboya obujikeleze amacala entloko.

Ukuqaqamba kwempazamo yamadoda yeklasikhi kuhlala kufunyaniswa kususelwa kwinkangeleko kunye nephethini yokulahleka kweenwele.

Ukulahleka kweenwele kunokuba ngenxa yezinye iimeko. Oku kunokuba yinyani ukuba ukulahleka kweenwele kwenzeka kwiipatches, uchitha iinwele ezininzi, iinwele zakho ziyaqhekeka, okanye ulahlekelwe ziinwele kunye nokubomvu, ukukala, ubofu, okanye iintlungu.

I-biopsy yolusu, uvavanyo lwegazi, okanye ezinye iinkqubo kunokufuneka ukuba kufunyaniswe ezinye iingxaki ezibangela ukulahleka kweenwele.

Uhlalutyo lweenwele aluchanekanga ekuchongeni ukulahleka kweenwele ngenxa yesondlo okanye ukuphazamiseka okufanayo. Kodwa inokuveza izinto ezinje ngearsenic okanye ilothe.

Unyango aluyomfuneko ukuba uhleli kakuhle ngenkangeleko yakho. Ukuluka iinwele, iinwele, okanye ukutshintsha iinwele kunokukufihla ukulahleka kweenwele. Oku kuhlala yeyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu kwaye ikhuselekileyo kwimpandla yamadoda.

Amayeza aphatha impandla yamadoda ibandakanya:

• I-Minoxidil (Rogaine), isisombululo esisetyenziswa ngqo entlonzeni ukukhuthaza iifollic hair. Iyacotha ukulahleka kweenwele kumadoda amaninzi, kwaye amanye amadoda akhulisa iinwele ezintsha. Ukulahleka kweenwele kuyabuya xa uyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
• I-Finasteride (Propecia, Proscar), ipilisi ephazamisa ukuveliswa kwendlela esebenzayo ye testosterone enxulunyaniswe nenkqayi. Iyacotha ukulahleka kweenwele. Isebenza ngcono kancinci kune-minoxidil. Ukulahleka kweenwele kuyabuya xa uyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
• I-Dutasteride iyafana ne-finasteride, kodwa inokusebenza ngakumbi.

Ukufakelwa kweenwele kubandakanya ukususa iiplagi ezincinci zeenwele kwiindawo apho iinwele ziqhubeka nokukhula kwaye uzibeke kwiindawo ezinemibala. Oku kunokubangela ukonakala okuncinci kwaye kusenokwenzeka, usulelo. Inkqubo ihlala ifuna iiseshoni ezininzi kwaye inokubiza.

Ukuthunga iziqwenga zeenwele entlonzeni akukhuthazwa. Ingakhokelela kwizikrelemnqa, kusulelo, nakwithumba lesikhumba. Ukusetyenziswa kokufakwa kweenwele ezenziwe ngemicu yokufakelwa kwavalwa yi-FDA ngenxa yenqanaba eliphezulu losulelo.

Impandla yindoda ayibonisi ukuphazamiseka kwezonyango, kodwa inokuchaphazela ukuzithemba kwakho okanye ibangele uxinzelelo. Ukulahleka kweenwele kuhlala kuhlala kusisigxina.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba:

• Ukulahleka kweenwele kwakho kwenzeka kwipatheni ye-atypical, kubandakanya ukulahleka kweenwele ngokukhawuleza, ukuchitheka okuxhaphakileyo, ukulahleka kweenwele kwiipatches, okanye ukophuka kweenwele.
• Ukulahleka kweenwele kwakho kwenzeka ngokurhawuzelela, ukucaphuka kolusu, ubomvu, ukukala, iintlungu, okanye ezinye iimpawu.
• Ukulahleka kweenwele zakho kuqala emva kokuqala iyeza.
• Ufuna ukunyanga ukulahleka kweenwele zakho.

Alopecia emadodeni; Impandla - indoda; Ukulahleka kweenwele emadodeni; Androgenetic alopecia

• Impandla yomntu oyindoda
• Ifollicle yeenwele

UFisher J. Ukubuyiselwa kweenwele. Ku: Rubin JP, Neligan PC, ii-eds. Utyando lweplastikhi, uMqulu 2: Utyando lobuhle. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 21.

IHabif TP. Izifo zeenwele. Ku: Habif TP, ed. I-Clinical Dermatology: Isikhokelo sombala wokufumanisa isifo kunye nonyango. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 24.

I-Sperling LC, iSinclair RD, i-El Shabrawi-Caelen L. IAlopecias. Ku: I-Bolognia JL, uSchaffer JV, uCerroni L, ii-eds. Dermatology. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2018: isahluko 69.