I-Peritonitis

I-Peritonitis kukukrala (ukucaphuka) kweperitoneum. Esi sisicwili esibhityileyo esigcina udonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu kwaye sigubungela uninzi lwamalungu esiswini.

I-Peritonitis ibangelwa yingqokelela yegazi, ulwelo lomzimba, okanye ubofu esiswini (esiswini).

Olunye uhlobo lubizwa ngokuba yi-bacterial peritonitis (SPP). Iyenzeka kubantu abane-ascites. I-Ascites yindawo yokwakha ulwelo kwisithuba esiphakathi kwempahla yesisu kunye namalungu. Le ngxaki ifumaneka kubantu abanomonakalo wesibindi wexesha elide, umhlaza othile kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo.

I-Peritonitis inokuba sisiphumo sezinye iingxaki. Oku kwaziwa njenge-peritonitis yesibini. Iingxaki ezinokukhokelela kolu hlobo lwe-peritonitis zibandakanya:

• Umonzakalo okanye amanxeba esiswini
• Isihlomelo esihlaziyiweyo
• I-diverticula ekhutshiweyo
• Usulelo emva kotyando esiswini

Isisu sibuhlungu kakhulu okanye sithambile. Intlungu inokuba mbi ngakumbi xa kuchukunyiswa isisu okanye xa ushukuma.

Isisu sakho sinokubonakala okanye siziva sidumbile. Oku kubizwa ngokuba sisisu esiswini.

Ezinye iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Umkhuhlane kunye nokubanda
• Ukudlula kancinci okanye akukho zitulo okanye igesi
• Ukudinwa kakhulu
• Ukugqithisa umchamo omncinci
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo
• Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Isisu sihlala sithambile. Ingaziva iqinile okanye "ibhodi-efana nayo." Abantu abane-peritonitis bahlala bezisonga okanye benqabe ukuvumela nabani na ukuba achukumise indawo.

Uvavanyo lwegazi, i-x-ray, kunye ne-CT scans zinokwenziwa. Ukuba kukho ulwelo oluninzi kwindawo esiswini, umboneleli unokusebenzisa inaliti ukususa enye kwaye ayithumele kuvavanyo.

Unobangela kufuneka achongwe kwaye anyangwe kwangoko. Unyango lubandakanya utyando kunye namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

I-Peritonitis inokusongela ubomi kwaye inokubangela iingxaki. Oku kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe-peritonitis.

Yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye fowunela inombolo yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911) ukuba unempawu ze-peritonitis.

Isisu esibuhlungu; I-peritonitis yentsholongwane; I-SBP; Cirrhosis - peritonitis ezenzekelayo

• Isampuli yePeritoneal
• Amalungu esisu

I-Bush LM, uLevison ME. I-Peritonitis kunye ne-intraperitoneal abscesses. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 74.

IKuemmerle JF. Ukudumba kunye nezifo ze-anatomic zamathumbu, i-peritoneum, i-mesentery kunye ne-omentum. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 133.