Otitis

I-Otitis ligama losulelo okanye ukudumba kwendlebe.

I-Otitis inokuchaphazela amalungu angaphakathi okanye angaphandle endlebe. Le meko inokuba:

• Usuleleko Acute indlebe. Iqala ngequbuliso kwaye ihlala ixesha elincinci.Idla ngokuba buhlungu.
• Usulelo lwendlebe olungapheliyo. Yenzeka xa usulelo lwendlebe lungapheli okanye luhlala lubuya. Ingabangela umonakalo wexesha elide kwindlebe.

Ngokusekwe kwindawo otitis ingaba:

• I-Otitis externa (indlebe yokuqubha). Kubandakanya indlebe yangaphandle nendlebe. Uhlobo olomelele ngakumbi lunokusasazeka emathanjeni nakwintlala esecaleni kwendlebe.
• Otitis media (usulelo lwendlebe). Ibandakanya indlebe ephakathi, ebekwe nje emva kwendlebe.
• Imithombo yeendaba ye-Otitis ene-effusion. Yenzeka xa kukho ulwelo olungqindilili okanye oluncamathelayo emva kwendlebe ngaphakathi kwendlebe, kodwa akukho sulelo lwendlebe.

Usulelo lwendlebe; Usulelo-indlebe

• Utyando lwetyhubhu yendlebe-yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho

• I-anatomy yendlebe
• Iziphumo zonyango ezijongwa kwi-anatomy yendlebe
• Usulelo lwendlebe oluphakathi (otitis media)

IChole RA. Imithombo yeendaba ye-otitis engapheliyo, imastoiditis, kunye ne-petrositis. Ku: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, ii-eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 139.

UKlein JO. I-Otitis externa, i-otitis media, kunye ne-mastoiditis. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 62.

I-Pham LL, iBourayou R, iMaghraoui-Slim V, iKone-Paut I. I-Otitis, i-sinusitis kunye neemeko ezinxulumene noko. Ku: Cohen J, Powderly WG, Opal SM, ii-eds. Izifo ezosulelayo. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 26.