Ukopha okungapheliyo

I-Subconjunctival hemorrhage sisiqwengana esibomvu esikhanyayo esibonakala kumhlophe kwamehlo. Le meko yenye yeengxaki ezininzi ezibizwa ngokuba liso elibomvu.

Umhlophe wamehlo (i-sclera) ugqunywe ngumaleko omncinci wethishu ecacileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-bulbar conjunctiva. I-subconjunctival hemorrhage yenzeka xa isitya segazi esincinci sivuleka kwaye sopha ngaphakathi kwi-conjunctiva. Igazi lihlala libonakala kakhulu, kodwa kuba livalelwe ngaphakathi kwi-conjunctiva, alishukumi kwaye alinakucinywa. Ingxaki inokwenzeka ngaphandle kokulimala. Ihlala iqatshelwa kuqala xa uvuka kwaye ujonge esipilini.

Ezinye zezinto ezinokubangela ukuba i-subconjunctival hemorrhage ibandakanye:

• Ukunyuka ngesiquphe koxinzelelo, njengokuthimla okunobundlobongela okanye ukukhohlela
• Ukuba noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye ukuthatha igazi elincinci
• Ukuhlikihla amehlo
• Usulelo lwentsholongwane
• Olunye utyando lwamehlo okanye ukonzakala

I-subconjunctival hemorrhage iqhelekile kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Kule meko, imeko icingelwa ukuba ibangelwe kukutshintsha koxinzelelo emzimbeni wosana ngexesha lokubeleka.

Isiziba esibomvu esibomvu sivela kumhlophe wamehlo. Isiziba asibangeli zintlungu kwaye akukho kukhutshwa kwiso. Umbono awuguquki.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye ajonge amehlo akho.

Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luvavanywe. Ukuba uneminye imimandla yokuphuma kwegazi okanye ukutyumka, iimvavanyo ezithile ngakumbi zinokufuneka.

Akukho nyango lufunekayo. Kufuneka uxinzelelo lwegazi lwakho luhlolwe rhoqo.

I-subconjunctival hemorrhage ihlala ihamba yodwa kwiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3. Umhlophe weliso unokubonakala utyheli njengoko ingxaki ihamba.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho ngxaki. Rhoqo, ukopha okupheleleyo kwe-subconjunctival hemorrhage kunokuba ngumqondiso wesifo esibi semithambo kubantu abadala.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba kuvela indawo ebomvu ebomvu kumhlophe wamehlo.

Akukho sithintelo saziwayo.

• Iliso

Ukubhowula B. Ukudibanisa. Ku: Bowling B, ed. I-Ophthalmology yeklinikhi yaseKanski. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 5.

UGuluma K, uLee JE. Ophthalmology. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 61.

UPrajna V, Vijayalakshmi P.I-Conjunctiva kunye ne-subconjunctival tissue. Ku: ILambert SR, iLyons CJ, ii-eds. UTaylor kunye noHoyt's Pediatric Ophthalmology kunye neStrabismus. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 31.