Ukuginya i-sunscreen
I-sunscreen yikhrimu okanye into yokuthambisa esetyenziselwa ukukhusela ulusu ekutshisweni lilanga. Ityhefu yescreen elangeni yenzeka xa umntu eginya i-sunscreen. Oku kunokuba ngengozi okanye ngenjongo.
Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.
Izithambisi selanga ezindala zisebenzisa i-para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) ukukhusela ulusu kwimitha yelanga. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweescreen zanamhlanje ziPABA-yasimahla. Izithsaba elangeni zinokuqulatha naziphi na kwezi zithako:
- Iifayile
- Ukukhula-O
- I-Salicylates (iikhompawundi ezinje nge-aspirin)
- Zinc oxide
Iscreen selanga sinokuqulatha nezinye izinto.
Izithsaba elangeni zijongwa njengezingenabo ubuthi (ubuthi obunetyhefu). Uninzi lweempawu zibangelwa kukungaziphathi kakuhle kunye nolusu nolusu. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
- Ukucaphuka kwamehlo ukuba ichukumise amehlo
- Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
- Irhashalala
- Ukuphefumla okufutshane (okuqhelekileyo ekuphenduleni)
- Ukuphefumla okucothayo (ukuba isixa esikhulu siginyiwe)
- Ukuqhaqhazela (okuqhelekileyo ekuphenduleni)
Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba ulawula ityhefu okanye umniki-nkonzo akuyalela.
Ukuba i-sunscreen ingene emehlweni, coca amehlo ngamanzi apholileyo imizuzu eyi-15.
Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:
- Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
- Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba kuyaziwa)
- Ixesha laliginyiwe
- Isixa siginyiwe
Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Inombolo yomnxeba kazwelonke iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.
Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.
Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu ziya kunyangwa.
Umntu angafumana:
- Amalahle avuselelweyo
- Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
- Inkxaso yokuphefumla, kubandakanya ityhubhu ngomlomo ukuya emiphungeni, kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla (kwiimeko ezinzima)
- I-x-ray yesifuba
- I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
- Ulwelo ngomthambo (ngo-IV)
- Iyeza lokunyanga iimpawu
Ukusebenza kakuhle komntu kuxhomekeke ekubeni uziginye kangakanani kwi-sunscreen kwaye ufumana unyango ngokukhawuleza. Uncedo olukhawulezileyo lwezonyango lunikwa, ngcono ithuba lokuchacha.
Ukuginya i-sunscreen ihlala ibangela ukukhathazeka esiswini kunye nokugabha.
Ezinye ii-sunscreen ziqulathe uhlobo lotywala ekuthiwa yi-ethanol. Abantwana abaginya isixa esikhulu selanga esine-ethanol banokunxila (banxile).
Ukuginya isixa esikhulu selanga esenziwe kwii-salicylates kunokubangela imeko efana ne-aspirin overdose.
I-sunscreen - ukuginya; Ityhefu yelanga
I-Hatten BW. I-Aspirin kunye neearhente ezingasebenziyo. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko 144.
UTheobald JL, uKostic MA. Ityhefu. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 77.